महाभारत
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 93 (Bhīṣma-parva, Chapter 93)6.93.1-13
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महाभारत · 6.93.1-13
देवनागरी

संजय उवाच
ततो दुर्योधनो राजा शकुनिश् चापि सौबलः ॥
दुःशासनश् च पुत्रस् ते सूतपुत्रश् च दुर्जयः ॥
समागम्य महाराज मन्त्रं चक्रूर् विवक्षितम् ॥
कथं पाण्डुसुता युद्धे जेतव्याः सगणा इति ॥
ततो दुर्योधनो राजा सर्वांस् तान् आह मन्त्रिणः ॥
सूतपुत्रं समाभाष्य सौबलं च महाबलम् ॥
द्रोणो भीष्मः कृपः शल्यः सौमदत्तिश् च संयुगे ॥
न पार्थान् प्रतिबाधन्ते न जाने तत्र कारणम् ॥
अवध्यमानास् ते चापि क्षपयन्ति बलं मम ॥
सो ऽस्मि क्षीणबलः कर्ण क्षीणशस्त्रश् च संयुगे ॥
निकृतः पाण्डवैः शूरैर् अवध्यैर् दैवतैर् अपि ॥
सो ऽहं संशयम् आपन्नः प्रकरिष्ये कथं रणम् ॥
तम् अब्रवीन् महाराज सूतपुत्रो नराधिपम् ॥
मा शुचो भरतश्रेष्ठ प्रकरिष्ये प्रियं तव ॥
भीष्मः शांतनवस् तूर्णम् अपयातु महारणात् ॥
निवृत्ते युधि गाङ्गेये न्यस्तशस्त्रे च भारत ॥
अहं पार्थान् हनिष्यामि सनितान् सर्वसोमकैः ॥
पश्यतो युधि भीष्मस्य शपे सत्येन ते नृप ॥
पाण्डवेषु दयां राजन् सदा भीष्मः करोति वै ॥
अशक्तश् च रणे भीष्मो जेतुम् एतान् महारथान् ॥
अभिमानी रणे भीष्मो नित्यं चापि रणप्रियः ॥
स कथं पाण्डवान् युद्धे जेष्यते तात संगतान् ॥
स त्वं शीघ्रम् इतो गत्वा भीष्मस्य शिबिरं प्रति ॥
अनुमान्य रणे भीष्मं शस्त्रं न्यासय भारत ॥
न्यस्तशस्त्रे ततो भीष्मे निहतान् पश्य पाण्डवान् ॥
मयैकेन रणे राजन् ससुहृद्गणबान्धवान् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

saṃjaya uvāca
tato duryodhano rājā śakuniś cāpi saubalaḥ ||
duḥśāsanaś ca putras te sūtaputraś ca durjayaḥ ||
samāgamya mahārāja mantraṃ cakrūr vivakṣitam ||
kathaṃ pāṇḍusutā yuddhe jetavyāḥ sagaṇā iti ||
tato duryodhano rājā sarvāṃs tān āha mantriṇaḥ ||
sūtaputraṃ samābhāṣya saubalaṃ ca mahābalam ||
droṇo bhīṣmaḥ kṛpaḥ śalyaḥ saumadattiś ca saṃyuge ||
na pārthān pratibādhante na jāne tatra kāraṇam ||
avadhyamānās te cāpi kṣapayanti balaṃ mama ||
so 'smi kṣīṇabalaḥ karṇa kṣīṇaśastraś ca saṃyuge ||
nikṛtaḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ śūrair avadhyair daivatair api ||
so 'haṃ saṃśayam āpannaḥ prakariṣye kathaṃ raṇam ||
tam abravīn mahārāja sūtaputro narādhipam ||
mā śuco bharataśreṣṭha prakariṣye priyaṃ tava ||
bhīṣmaḥ śāṃtanavas tūrṇam apayātu mahāraṇāt ||
nivṛtte yudhi gāṅgeye nyastaśastre ca bhārata ||
ahaṃ pārthān haniṣyāmi sanitān sarvasomakaiḥ ||
paśyato yudhi bhīṣmasya śape satyena te nṛpa ||
pāṇḍaveṣu dayāṃ rājan sadā bhīṣmaḥ karoti vai ||
aśaktaś ca raṇe bhīṣmo jetum etān mahārathān ||
abhimānī raṇe bhīṣmo nityaṃ cāpi raṇapriyaḥ ||
sa kathaṃ pāṇḍavān yuddhe jeṣyate tāta saṃgatān ||
sa tvaṃ śīghram ito gatvā bhīṣmasya śibiraṃ prati ||
anumānya raṇe bhīṣmaṃ śastraṃ nyāsaya bhārata ||
nyastaśastre tato bhīṣme nihatān paśya pāṇḍavān ||
mayaikena raṇe rājan sasuhṛdgaṇabāndhavān ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
संजय उवाचsaṃjaya uvācaSanjaya said; Sanjaya spoke
ततः दुर्योधनः राजाtataḥ duryodhanaḥ rājāthen King Duryodhana; thereupon lord Duryodhana
शकुनिः च अपि सौबलःśakuniḥ ca api saubalaḥand also Shakuni Saubala; and Shakuni, son of Subala
दुःशासनः च पुत्रः तेduḥśāsanaḥ ca putraḥ teand Duhshasana, your son; your son Duhshasana
सूतपुत्रः च दुर्जयःsūtaputraḥ ca durjayaḥand the invincible son of the charioteer; and Karna, hard to conquer
समागम्य महाराजsamāgamya mahārājahaving met, great king; having gathered together, sovereign
मन्त्रम् चक्रुः विवक्षितम्mantram cakruḥ vivakṣitamheld counsel on what was intended; discussed what they had in mind
कथम् पाण्डुसुताः युद्धेkatham pāṇḍusutāḥ yuddhehow the sons of Pandu in battle; in what way the Pandavas in the fight
जेतव्याः सगणाः इतिjetavyāḥ sagaṇāḥ itishould be conquered along with their troops; can be defeated together with their allies
ततः दुर्योधनः राजाtataḥ duryodhanaḥ rājāthen King Duryodhana; thereupon Duryodhana
सर्वान् तान् आह मन्त्रिणःsarvān tān āha mantriṇaḥsaid to all those counselors; addressed all the counselors
सूतपुत्रम् समाभाष्यsūtaputram samābhāṣyahaving addressed the son of the charioteer; speaking to Karna
सौबलम् च महाबलम्saubalam ca mahābalamand to mighty Saubala; and to strong Shakuni
द्रोणः भीष्मः कृपः शल्यःdroṇaḥ bhīṣmaḥ kṛpaḥ śalyaḥDrona, Bhishma, Kripa, Shalya; Drona, Bhishma, Kripa and Shalya
सौमदत्तिः च संयुगेsaumadattiḥ ca saṃyugeand Saumadatti in battle; and the son of Somadatta in the fight
न पार्थान् प्रतिबाधन्तेna pārthān pratibādhantedo not press back the Parthas; do not restrain the Pandavas
न जाने तत्र कारणम्na jāne tatra kāraṇamI do not know the reason for this; I do not understand the reason for this
अवध्यमानाः ते च अपिavadhyamānāḥ te ca apithey too, unstruck; themselves remaining unslain
क्षपयन्ति बलम् ममkṣapayanti balam mamaexhaust my strength; destroy my army
सः अस्मि क्षीणबलः कर्णsaḥ asmi kṣīṇabalaḥ karṇathus I am with exhausted strength, Karna; now my army is exhausted
क्षीणशस्त्रः च संयुगेkṣīṇaśastraḥ ca saṃyugeand with exhausted weapons in battle; and my weapons have run out in the fight
निकृतः पाण्डवैः शूरैःnikṛtaḥ pāṇḍavaiḥ śūraiḥundone by the valiant Pandavas; overwhelmed by the valorous Pandavas
अवध्यैः दैवतैः अपिavadhyaiḥ daivataiḥ apiunslayable even by the gods; invincible even to the deities
सः अहम् संशयम् आपन्नःsaḥ aham saṃśayam āpannaḥthus I have fallen into doubt; I have fallen into doubt
प्रकरिष्ये कथम् रणम्prakariṣye katham raṇamhow shall I carry on the battle; how shall I wage the war
तम् अब्रवीत् महाराजtam abravīt mahārājasaid to him, great king; answered him, sovereign
सूतपुत्रः नराधिपम्sūtaputraḥ narādhipamthe son of the charioteer to the lord of men; Karna to the lord of men
मा शुचः भरतश्रेष्ठmā śucaḥ bharataśreṣṭhado not grieve, best of the Bharatas; do not sorrow, O Bharata
प्रकरिष्ये प्रियम् तवprakariṣye priyam tavaI shall do what is dear to you; I shall fulfill what you desire
भीष्मः शांतनवः तूर्णम्bhīṣmaḥ śāṃtanavaḥ tūrṇamBhishma, son of Shantanu, quickly; Shantanu's son Bhishma at once
अपयातु महारणात्apayātu mahāraṇātlet him depart from the great battle; let him withdraw from the fight
निवृत्ते युधि गाङ्गेयेnivṛtte yudhi gāṅgeyewhen the son of Ganga withdraws from the fight; when Bhishma ceases fighting
न्यस्तशस्त्रे च भारतnyastaśastre ca bhārataand lays down his weapons, O Bharata; and sets aside his weapons
अहम् पार्थान् हनिष्यामिaham pārthān haniṣyāmiI shall slay the Parthas; I shall strike down the Pandavas
सनितान् सर्वसोमकैःsanitān sarvasomakaiḥtogether with all the Somakas; along with all the allied Somakas
पश्यतः युधि भीष्मस्यpaśyataḥ yudhi bhīṣmasyabefore the eyes of Bhishma in battle; while Bhishma watches
शपे सत्येन ते नृपśape satyena te nṛpaI swear to you by truth, O king; I swear to you by the truth
पाण्डवेषु दयाम् राजन्pāṇḍaveṣu dayām rājancompassion toward the Pandavas, O king; pity for the Pandavas
सदा भीष्मः करोति वैsadā bhīṣmaḥ karoti vaiBhishma always shows; Bhishma indeed constantly extends
अशक्तः च रणे भीष्मःaśaktaḥ ca raṇe bhīṣmaḥand Bhishma is unable in battle; Bhishma has no strength in the fight
जेतुम् एतान् महारथान्jetum etān mahārathānto conquer these great chariot-warriors; to overcome these mighty warriors
अभिमानी रणे भीष्मःabhimānī raṇe bhīṣmaḥproud in battle is Bhishma; self-assured Bhishma in the fight
नित्यम् च अपि रणप्रियःnityam ca api raṇapriyaḥand always fond of battle; and constantly loving the fight
सः कथम् पाण्डवान् युद्धेsaḥ katham pāṇḍavān yuddhehow then the Pandavas in war; how indeed will he the Pandavas
जेष्यते तात संगतान्jeṣyate tāta saṃgatānconquer, father, when they are gathered together; overcome, O dear one
सः त्वम् शीघ्रम् इतः गत्वाsaḥ tvam śīghram itaḥ gatvāso you quickly go from here; thus go swiftly
भीष्मस्य शिबिरम् प्रतिbhīṣmasya śibiram pratito Bhishma's camp; toward Bhishma's encampment
अनुमान्य रणे भीष्मम्anumānya raṇe bhīṣmamhaving honored Bhishma in battle; having obtained Bhishma's consent
शस्त्रम् न्यासय भारतśastram nyāsaya bhāratamake him lay down his weapons, O Bharata; let him set aside his weapons
न्यस्तशस्त्रे ततः भीष्मेnyastaśastre tataḥ bhīṣmewhen Bhishma has then laid down his weapons; after Bhishma has laid down his weapons
निहतान् पश्य पाण्डवान्nihatān paśya pāṇḍavānsee the Pandavas slain; you will see the Pandavas struck down
मया एकेन रणे राजन्mayā ekena raṇe rājanby me alone in battle, O king; by me alone on the field
ससुहृद्गणबान्धवान्sasuhṛdgaṇabāndhavāntogether with their friends, troops, and kinsmen; along with their friends and kin
अनुवाद

Sanjaya said: 'Then King Duryodhana, Shakuni son of Subala, your son Duhshasana, and the invincible son of the charioteer, Karna, met together, great king, and took counsel on what was intended: how to conquer the sons of Pandu in battle along with their troops. Then King Duryodhana, addressing the son of the charioteer and mighty Saubala, said to all these counselors: "Drona, Bhishma, Kripa, Shalya, and Saumadatti do not press back the Parthas in battle; I do not know the reason for this. Remaining unstruck themselves, they nevertheless destroy my army. Here I am, Karna, left in battle with exhausted strength and exhausted weapons; the valiant Pandavas, invincible even to the gods, have overwhelmed me. I have fallen into doubt: how shall I carry on the war?" Then, great king, the son of the charioteer said to the lord of men: "Do not grieve, best of the Bharatas. I shall do what is dear to you. Let Bhishma, son of Shantanu, depart at once from the great battle. When the son of Ganga ceases fighting and lays down his weapons, O Bharata, I shall slay the Parthas together with all the Somakas. I swear to you by the truth, O king, before the eyes of Bhishma in battle. Bhishma, O king, always shows compassion toward the Pandavas; he has no strength to conquer these great chariot-warriors in battle. Bhishma is proud on the field and always loves battle; how then could he conquer the assembled Pandavas in war, dear friend? So go quickly from here to Bhishma's camp and, having honored him, ask him to lay down his weapons, O Bharata. When Bhishma has laid down his weapons, you will see the Pandavas, their friends, troops, and kinsmen, struck down by me alone in battle."'

संस्करण

be659362b76e · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 9:47:12 pm UTC

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