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Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 1016.101.25-33
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महाभारत · 6.101.25-33
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ततो दुर्योधनो दृष्ट्वा दीनं सैन्यम् अवस्थितम् ॥
अब्रवीद् भरतश्रेष्ठ मद्रराजम् इदं वचः ॥
एष पाण्डुसुतो ज्येष्ठो जित्वा मातुल मामकान् ॥
पश्यतां नो महाबाहो सेनां द्रावयते बली ॥
तं वारय महाबाहो वेलेव मकरालयम् ॥
त्वं हि संश्रूयसे ऽत्यर्थम् असह्यबलविक्रमः ॥
पुत्रस्य तव तद् वाक्यं श्रुत्वा शल्यः प्रतापवान् ॥
प्रययौ रथवंशेन यत्र राजा युधिष्ठिरः ॥
तद् आपतद् वै सहसा शल्यस्य सुमहद् बलम् ॥
महौघवेगं समरे वारयाम् आस पाण्डवः ॥
मद्रराजं च समरे धर्मराजो महारथः ॥
दशभिः सायकैस् तूर्णम् आजघान स्तनान्तरे ॥
नकुलः सहदेवश् च त्रिभिस् त्रिभिर् अजिह्मगैः ॥
मद्रराजो ऽपि तान् सर्वान् आजघान त्रिभिस् त्रिभिः ॥
युधिष्ठिरं पुनः षष्ट्या विव्याध निशितैः शरैः ॥
माद्रीपुत्रौ च संरब्धौ द्वाभ्यां द्वाभ्याम् अताडयत् ॥
ततो भीमो महाबाहुर् दृष्ट्वा राजानम् आहवे ॥
मद्रराजवशं प्राप्तं मृत्योर् आस्यगतं यथा ॥
अभ्यद्रवत संग्रामे युधिष्ठिरम् अमित्रजित् ॥
ततो युद्धं महाघोरं प्रावर्तत सुदारुणम् ॥
अपरां दिशम् आस्थाय द्योतमाने दिवाकरे ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

tato duryodhano dṛṣṭvā dīnaṃ sainyam avasthitam ||
abravīd bharataśreṣṭha madrarājam idaṃ vacaḥ ||
eṣa pāṇḍusuto jyeṣṭho jitvā mātula māmakān ||
paśyatāṃ no mahābāho senāṃ drāvayate balī ||
taṃ vāraya mahābāho veleva makarālayam ||
tvaṃ hi saṃśrūyase 'tyartham asahyabalavikramaḥ ||
putrasya tava tad vākyaṃ śrutvā śalyaḥ pratāpavān ||
prayayau rathavaṃśena yatra rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
tad āpatad vai sahasā śalyasya sumahad balam ||
mahaughavegaṃ samare vārayām āsa pāṇḍavaḥ ||
madrarājaṃ ca samare dharmarājo mahārathaḥ ||
daśabhiḥ sāyakais tūrṇam ājaghāna stanāntare ||
nakulaḥ sahadevaś ca tribhis tribhir ajihmagaiḥ ||
madrarājo 'pi tān sarvān ājaghāna tribhis tribhiḥ ||
yudhiṣṭhiraṃ punaḥ ṣaṣṭyā vivyādha niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ ||
mādrīputrau ca saṃrabdhau dvābhyāṃ dvābhyām atāḍayat ||
tato bhīmo mahābāhur dṛṣṭvā rājānam āhave ||
madrarājavaśaṃ prāptaṃ mṛtyor āsyagataṃ yathā ||
abhyadravata saṃgrāme yudhiṣṭhiram amitrajit ||
tato yuddhaṃ mahāghoraṃ prāvartata sudāruṇam ||
aparāṃ diśam āsthāya dyotamāne divākare ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
ततः दुर्योधनः दृष्ट्वाtataḥ duryodhanaḥ dṛṣṭvāthen Duryodhana, having seen; after that Duryodhana noticed
दीनम् सैन्यम् अवस्थितम्dīnam sainyam avasthitamthe army standing dejected; the downcast host
अब्रवीत् भरतश्रेष्ठabravīt bharataśreṣṭhasaid, best of the Bharatas; spoke, O Bharata
मद्रराजम् इदम् वचःmadrarājam idam vacaḥto the king of the Madras, these words; this speech to Shalya
एष पाण्डुसुतः ज्येष्ठःeṣa pāṇḍusutaḥ jyeṣṭhaḥthis eldest son of Pandu; here is the eldest Pandava
जित्वा मातुल मामकान्jitvā mātula māmakānhaving conquered mine, uncle; having overcome our men, O uncle
पश्यताम् नः महाबाहोpaśyatām naḥ mahābāhobefore our eyes, mighty-armed one; while we watch
सेनाम् द्रावयते बलीsenām drāvayate balīthe strong one routs the army; the mighty one scatters the host
तम् वारय महाबाहोtam vāraya mahābāhostop him, mighty-armed one; check him, mighty-armed one
वेला इव मकरालयम्velā iva makarālayamas the shore stops the abode of makaras; as the shore stops the ocean
त्वम् हि संश्रूयसे अत्यर्थम्tvam hi saṃśrūyase atyarthamfor you are renowned exceedingly; for you are known far and wide
असह्यबलविक्रमःasahyabalavikramaḥfor irresistible strength and valor; for unbearable might
पुत्रस्य तव तत् वाक्यम्putrasya tava tat vākyamyour son's these words; this speech of your son
श्रुत्वा शल्यः प्रतापवान्śrutvā śalyaḥ pratāpavānhaving heard, Shalya the mighty; hearing this, glorious Shalya
प्रययौ रथवंशेनprayayau rathavaṃśenawent forth with a line of chariots; advanced with a row of chariots
यत्र राजा युधिष्ठिरःyatra rājā yudhiṣṭhiraḥto where King Yudhishthira was; to where Yudhishthira stood
तत् आपतत् वै सहसाtat āpatat vai sahasāthat suddenly fell upon, indeed; this sudden onslaught
शल्यस्य सुमहत् बलम्śalyasya sumahat balamthe very great army of Shalya; the huge force of Shalya
महौघवेगम् समरेmahaughavegam samarewith the speed of a great flood, in battle; with the force of a great torrent
वारयाम् आस पाण्डवःvārayām āsa pāṇḍavaḥthe Pandava held back; Yudhishthira checked
मद्रराजम् च समरेmadrarājam ca samareand the king of the Madras in battle; Shalya on the field
धर्मराजः महारथःdharmarājaḥ mahārathaḥDharmaraja, the great chariot-warrior; the great warrior Yudhishthira
दशभिः सायकैः तूर्णम्daśabhiḥ sāyakaiḥ tūrṇamwith ten arrows swiftly; with ten arrows quickly
आजघान स्तनान्तरेājaghāna stanāntarestruck between the breasts; struck in the chest
नकुलः सहदेवः चnakulaḥ sahadevaḥ caNakula and Sahadeva; Nakula together with Sahadeva
त्रिभिः त्रिभिः अजिह्मगैःtribhiḥ tribhiḥ ajihmagaiḥeach with three, with straight-flying arrows; each with three straight arrows
मद्रराजः अपि तान् सर्वान्madrarājaḥ api tān sarvānthe king of the Madras also struck all of them; Shalya in turn struck them all
आजघान त्रिभिः त्रिभिःājaghāna tribhiḥ tribhiḥstruck with three each; struck each one with three
युधिष्ठिरम् पुनः षष्ट्याyudhiṣṭhiram punaḥ ṣaṣṭyāYudhishthira again with sixty; then Yudhishthira with sixty
विव्याध निशितैः शरैःvivyādha niśitaiḥ śaraiḥpierced with sharp arrows; wounded with keen arrows
माद्रीपुत्रौ च संरब्धौmādrīputrau ca saṃrabdhauand the two furious sons of Madri; the enraged sons of Madri
द्वाभ्याम् द्वाभ्याम् अताडयत्dvābhyām dvābhyām atāḍayatstruck with two each; hit each one with two
ततः भीमः महाबाहुःtataḥ bhīmaḥ mahābāhuḥthen Bhima, the mighty-armed; after that the mighty-armed Bhima
दृष्ट्वा राजानम् आहवेdṛṣṭvā rājānam āhavehaving seen the king in battle; seeing Yudhishthira in the fight
मद्रराजवशम् प्राप्तम्madrarājavaśam prāptamfallen into the power of the king of the Madras; come under Shalya's power
मृत्योः आस्यगतम् यथाmṛtyoḥ āsyagatam yathāas if gone into the mouth of death; as though in the jaws of death
अभ्यद्रवत संग्रामेabhyadravata saṃgrāmerushed in the battle; charged onto the field
युधिष्ठिरम् अमित्रजित्yudhiṣṭhiram amitrajittoward Yudhishthira, the conqueror of foes; toward Yudhishthira
ततः युद्धम् महाघोरम्tataḥ yuddham mahāghoramthen a very terrible battle; after that a dreadful fight
प्रावर्तत सुदारुणम्prāvartata sudāruṇambegan, most fierce; broke out, most cruel
अपराम् दिशम् आस्थायaparām diśam āsthāyahaving taken the western direction; as the sun turned westward
द्योतमाने दिवाकरेdyotamāne divākarewhile the sun was shining; with the sun still bright
अनुवाद

Then Duryodhana, seeing his army standing in dejection, said these words to the king of the Madras, O best of the Bharatas: 'This eldest son of Pandu, O uncle, having conquered our men before our very eyes, mighty-armed one, in his strength routs our army. Stop him, mighty-armed one, as the shore stops the abode of the makaras. For you are renowned far and wide for irresistible strength and valor.' Hearing these words of your son, the mighty Shalya advanced with a line of chariots to where King Yudhishthira stood. This sudden onslaught of Shalya's vast army, with the force of a great flood, the Pandava withstood in battle. Dharmaraja, the great chariot-warrior, swiftly struck the king of the Madras with ten arrows in the chest, while Nakula and Sahadeva struck him each with three straight-flying arrows. The king of the Madras in turn struck each of them with three arrows, then pierced Yudhishthira again with sixty sharp arrows, and struck the two furious sons of Madri with two arrows each. Then the mighty-armed Bhima, seeing in battle that King Yudhishthira had fallen under the power of the king of the Madras as if into the very jaws of death, the conqueror of foes rushed at him in the fight. Then a most terrible and dreadful battle began, as the sun, still shining, turned toward the western sky."

संस्करण

1f246a76be5e · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 9:55:41 pm UTC

उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUEN
पिछलाश्लोक 6.101.16-24

श्लोक बदलें इन कुंजियों से