महाभारत
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 1026.102.71-78
5857 / 15823
महाभारत · 6.102.71-78
देवनागरी

तौ रथस्थौ नरव्याघ्रौ भीष्मः शांतनवः पुनः ॥
ववर्ष शरवर्षेण मेघो वृष्ट्या यथाचलौ ॥
प्राणांश् चादत्त योधानां पिता देवव्रतस् तव ॥
गभस्तिभिर् इवादित्यस् तेजांसि शिशिरात्यये ॥
यथा कुरूणां सैन्यानि बभञ्ज युधि पाण्डवः ॥
तथा पाण्डवसैन्यानि बभञ्ज युधि ते पिता ॥
हतविद्रुतसैन्यास् तु निरुत्साहा विचेतसः ॥
निरीक्षितुं न शेकुस् ते भीष्मम् अप्रतिमं रणे ॥
मध्यं गतम् इवादित्यं प्रतपन्तं स्वतेजसा ॥
ते वध्यमाना भीष्मेण कालेनेव युगक्षये ॥
वीक्षां चक्रुर् महाराज पाण्डवा भयपीडिताः ॥
त्रातारं नाध्यगच्छन्त गावः पङ्कगता इव ॥
पिपीलिका इव क्षुण्णा दुर्बला बलिना रणे ॥
महारथं भारत दुष्प्रधर्षं; शरौघिणं प्रतपन्तं नरेन्द्रान् ॥
भीष्मं न शेकुः प्रतिवीक्षितुं ते; शरार्चिषं सूर्यम् इवातपन्तम् ॥
विमृद्नतस् तस्य तु पाण्डुसेनाम्; अस्तं जगामाथ सहस्ररश्मिः ॥
ततो बलानां श्रमकर्शितानां; मनो ऽवहारं प्रति संबभूव ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

tau rathasthau naravyāghrau bhīṣmaḥ śāṃtanavaḥ punaḥ ||
vavarṣa śaravarṣeṇa megho vṛṣṭyā yathācalau ||
prāṇāṃś cādatta yodhānāṃ pitā devavratas tava ||
gabhastibhir ivādityas tejāṃsi śiśirātyaye ||
yathā kurūṇāṃ sainyāni babhañja yudhi pāṇḍavaḥ ||
tathā pāṇḍavasainyāni babhañja yudhi te pitā ||
hatavidrutasainyās tu nirutsāhā vicetasaḥ ||
nirīkṣituṃ na śekus te bhīṣmam apratimaṃ raṇe ||
madhyaṃ gatam ivādityaṃ pratapantaṃ svatejasā ||
te vadhyamānā bhīṣmeṇa kāleneva yugakṣaye ||
vīkṣāṃ cakrur mahārāja pāṇḍavā bhayapīḍitāḥ ||
trātāraṃ nādhyagacchanta gāvaḥ paṅkagatā iva ||
pipīlikā iva kṣuṇṇā durbalā balinā raṇe ||
mahārathaṃ bhārata duṣpradharṣaṃ; śaraughiṇaṃ pratapantaṃ narendrān ||
bhīṣmaṃ na śekuḥ prativīkṣituṃ te; śarārciṣaṃ sūryam ivātapantam ||
vimṛdnatas tasya tu pāṇḍusenām; astaṃ jagāmātha sahasraraśmiḥ ||
tato balānāṃ śramakarśitānāṃ; mano 'vahāraṃ prati saṃbabhūva ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
तौ रथस्थौ नरव्याघ्रौtau rathasthau naravyāghrauthose two, standing on the chariot, tigers among men; the two heroes on the ratha
भीष्मः शांतनवः पुनःbhīṣmaḥ śāṃtanavaḥ punaḥBhishma, son of Shantanu, again; the son of Shantanu once more
ववर्ष शरवर्षेणvavarṣa śaravarṣeṇashowered with a rain of arrows; poured down a torrent of arrows
मेघः वृष्ट्या यथा अचलौmeghaḥ vṛṣṭyā yathā acalauas a cloud with rain upon two mountains; like a cloud upon two peaks
प्राणान् च आदत्त योधानाम्prāṇān ca ādatta yodhānāmand took the lives of the warriors; took away the breath of the fighters
पिता देवव्रतः तवpitā devavrataḥ tavayour father, Devavrata; Devavrata
गभस्तिभिः इव आदित्यःgabhastibhiḥ iva ādityaḥas the sun with its rays; like Aditya with his rays
तेजांसि शिशिरात्ययेtejāṃsi śiśirātyayethe brightnesses, at the end of winter; the brilliance after the cold season
यथा कुरूणाम् सैन्यानिyathā kurūṇām sainyānias the armies of the Kurus; as the forces of the Kurus
बभञ्ज युधि पाण्डवःbabhañja yudhi pāṇḍavaḥbroke in battle, the Pandava; Arjuna shattered
तथा पाण्डवसैन्यानिtathā pāṇḍavasainyāniso the armies of the Pandavas; likewise the Pandava forces
बभञ्ज युधि ते पिताbabhañja yudhi te pitābroke in battle, your father; Bhishma crushed
हतविद्रुतसैन्याः तुhatavidrutasainyāḥ tuwith their army slain and scattered; with forces struck down and put to flight
निरुत्साहाः विचेतसःnirutsāhāḥ vicetasaḥwithout zeal, bereft of senses; disheartened and bewildered
निरीक्षितुम् न शेकुः तेnirīkṣitum na śekuḥ tethey could not bear to look; they were unable to gaze upon
भीष्मम् अप्रतिमम् रणेbhīṣmam apratimam raṇeat Bhishma, unmatched in battle; at the incomparable Bhishma
मध्यम् गतम् इव आदित्यम्madhyam gatam iva ādityamlike the sun arrived at the zenith; like the midday sun
प्रतपन्तम् स्वतेजसाpratapantam svatejasāblazing with his own splendor; burning with his own radiance
ते वध्यमानाः भीष्मेणte vadhyamānāḥ bhīṣmeṇathey, being slain by Bhishma; struck down by Bhishma
कालेन इव युगक्षयेkālena iva yugakṣayeas by Time at the end of an age; like time at the destruction of the age
वीक्षाम् चक्रुः महाराजvīkṣām cakruḥ mahārājalooked about, great king; cast their gaze around
पाण्डवाः भयपीडिताःpāṇḍavāḥ bhayapīḍitāḥthe Pandavas, tormented by fear; the Pandava warriors, gripped by fear
त्रातारम् न अध्यगच्छन्तtrātāram na adhyagacchantathey did not find a protector; they found no savior
गावः पङ्कगताः इवgāvaḥ paṅkagatāḥ ivalike cows fallen into a mire; like cows sunk in mud
पिपीलिकाः इव क्षुण्णाःpipīlikāḥ iva kṣuṇṇāḥlike ants crushed; like trampled ants
दुर्बलाः बलिना रणेdurbalāḥ balinā raṇethe weak, by the strong, in battle; the feeble before the mighty
महारथम् भारत दुष्प्रधर्षम्mahāratham bhārata duṣpradharṣamthe great chariot-warrior, O Bharata, unassailable; the mighty ratha-warrior, unconquerable
शरौघिणम् प्रतपन्तम् नरेन्द्रान्śaraughiṇam pratapantam narendrānpouring forth streams of arrows, scorching the kings; arrow-torrent, burning the lords of men
भीष्मम् न शेकुः प्रतिवीक्षितुम् तेbhīṣmam na śekuḥ prativīkṣitum tethey could not bear to look upon Bhishma; they were unable to gaze back at Bhishma
शरार्चिषम् सूर्यम् इव आतपन्तम्śarārciṣam sūryam iva ātapantamwith arrows for rays, like the burning sun; like the sun blazing with shafts of light
विमृद्नतः तस्य तु पाण्डुसेनाम्vimṛdnataḥ tasya tu pāṇḍusenāmwhile he was crushing the army of Pandu; as he trampled the Pandava host
अस्तम् जगाम अथ सहस्ररश्मिःastam jagāma atha sahasraraśmiḥthen the thousand-rayed one went to its setting; then the sun set
ततः बलानाम् श्रमकर्शितानाम्tataḥ balānām śramakarśitānāmthen, of the forces worn out by fatigue; of the armies exhausted by toil
मनः अवहारम् प्रति संबभूवmanaḥ avahāram prati saṃbabhūvatheir minds turned toward withdrawal; the thought of retreat arose
अनुवाद

When these two tigers among men once again stood on their chariot, Bhishma, son of Shantanu, again showered them with a rain of arrows, as a cloud pours rain upon the mountains. Your father Devavrata took the lives of warriors, as the sun with its rays takes away the brightness at the end of winter. Just as the Pandava shattered the armies of the Kurus in battle, so your father shattered the armies of the Pandavas in battle. Their forces, slain and put to flight, disheartened and bewildered, could not bear to look upon the incomparable Bhishma in battle, blazing with his own splendor like the sun at its zenith. The Pandava warriors, being struck down by Bhishma as though by Time at the end of an age, gripped by fear, looked about but found no protector -- like cows sunk in a mire, like feeble ants crushed by the strong in battle. They could not bear to look upon this unassailable great chariot-warrior, O Bharata, upon Bhishma pouring forth arrows and scorching the kings, like the blazing sun with rays of shafts. While he was crushing the army of Pandu, the thousand-rayed sun set. Then, in the armies worn out by exhaustion, the thought of withdrawal arose.

संस्करण

580188e53fc3 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 9:55:41 pm UTC

उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUEN

श्लोक बदलें इन कुंजियों से