महाभारत
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 1126.112.125-138
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महाभारत · 6.112.125-138
देवनागरी

गजाश् च रथसंघाश् च बहुधा रथिभिर् हताः ॥
रथाश् च निहता नागैर् नागा हयपदातिभिः ॥
अन्तरा छिध्यमानानि शरीराणि शिरांसि च ॥
निपेतुर् दिक्षु सर्वासु गजाश्वरथयोधिनाम् ॥
छन्नम् आयोधनं रेजे कुण्डलाङ्गदधारिभिः ॥
पतितैः पात्यमानैश् च राजपुत्रैर् महारथैः ॥
रथनेमिनिकृत्ताश् च गजैश् चैवावपोथिताः ॥
पादाताश् चाप्य् अदृश्यन्त साश्वाः सहयसादिनः ॥
गजाश्वरथसंघाश् च परिपेतुः समन्ततः ॥
विशीर्णाश् च रथा भूमौ भग्नचक्रयुगध्वजाः ॥
तद् गजाश्वरथौघानां रुधिरेण समुक्षितम् ॥
छन्नम् आयोधनं रेजे रक्ताभ्रम् इव शारदम् ॥
श्वानः काकाश् च गृध्राश् च वृका गोमायुभिः सह ॥
प्रणेदुर् भक्ष्यम् आसाद्य विकृताश् च मृगद्विजाः ॥
ववुर् बहुविधाश् चैव दिक्षु सर्वासु मारुताः ॥
दृश्यमानेषु रक्षःसु भूतेषु विनदत्सु च ॥
काञ्चनानि च दामानि पताकाश् च महाधनाः ॥
धूमायमाना दृश्यन्ते सहसा मारुतेरिताः ॥
श्वेतच्छत्रसहस्राणि सध्वजाश् च महारथाः ॥
विनिकीर्णाः स्म दृश्यन्ते शतशो ऽथ सहस्रशः ॥
सपताकाश् च मातङ्गा दिशो जग्मुः शरातुराः ॥
क्षत्रियाश् च मनुष्येन्द्र गदाशक्तिधनुर्धराः ॥
समन्ततो व्यदृश्यन्त पतिता धरणीतले ॥
ततो भीष्मो महाराज दिव्यम् अस्त्रम् उदीरयन् ॥
अभ्यधावत कौन्तेयं मिषतां सर्वधन्विनाम् ॥
तं शिखण्डी रणे यत्तम् अभ्यधावत दंशितः ॥
संजहार ततो भीष्मस् तद् अस्त्रं पावकोपमम् ॥
एतस्मिन्न् एव काले तु कौन्तेयः श्वेतवाहनः ॥
निजघ्ने तावकं सैन्यं मोहयित्वा पितामहम् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

gajāś ca rathasaṃghāś ca bahudhā rathibhir hatāḥ ||
rathāś ca nihatā nāgair nāgā hayapadātibhiḥ ||
antarā chidhyamānāni śarīrāṇi śirāṃsi ca ||
nipetur dikṣu sarvāsu gajāśvarathayodhinām ||
channam āyodhanaṃ reje kuṇḍalāṅgadadhāribhiḥ ||
patitaiḥ pātyamānaiś ca rājaputrair mahārathaiḥ ||
rathaneminikṛttāś ca gajaiś caivāvapothitāḥ ||
pādātāś cāpy adṛśyanta sāśvāḥ sahayasādinaḥ ||
gajāśvarathasaṃghāś ca paripetuḥ samantataḥ ||
viśīrṇāś ca rathā bhūmau bhagnacakrayugadhvajāḥ ||
tad gajāśvarathaughānāṃ rudhireṇa samukṣitam ||
channam āyodhanaṃ reje raktābhram iva śāradam ||
śvānaḥ kākāś ca gṛdhrāś ca vṛkā gomāyubhiḥ saha ||
praṇedur bhakṣyam āsādya vikṛtāś ca mṛgadvijāḥ ||
vavur bahuvidhāś caiva dikṣu sarvāsu mārutāḥ ||
dṛśyamāneṣu rakṣaḥsu bhūteṣu vinadatsu ca ||
kāñcanāni ca dāmāni patākāś ca mahādhanāḥ ||
dhūmāyamānā dṛśyante sahasā māruteritāḥ ||
śvetacchatrasahasrāṇi sadhvajāś ca mahārathāḥ ||
vinikīrṇāḥ sma dṛśyante śataśo 'tha sahasraśaḥ ||
sapatākāś ca mātaṅgā diśo jagmuḥ śarāturāḥ ||
kṣatriyāś ca manuṣyendra gadāśaktidhanurdharāḥ ||
samantato vyadṛśyanta patitā dharaṇītale ||
tato bhīṣmo mahārāja divyam astram udīrayan ||
abhyadhāvata kaunteyaṃ miṣatāṃ sarvadhanvinām ||
taṃ śikhaṇḍī raṇe yattam abhyadhāvata daṃśitaḥ ||
saṃjahāra tato bhīṣmas tad astraṃ pāvakopamam ||
etasminn eva kāle tu kaunteyaḥ śvetavāhanaḥ ||
nijaghne tāvakaṃ sainyaṃ mohayitvā pitāmaham ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
गजाः च रथसंघाः चgajāḥ ca rathasaṃghāḥ caelephants and chariot-hosts; elephants and squadrons of chariots
बहुधा रथिभिः हताःbahudhā rathibhiḥ hatāḥslain in many ways by charioteers; struck down repeatedly by chariot-warriors
रथाः च निहताः नागैःrathāḥ ca nihatāḥ nāgaiḥand chariots destroyed by elephants; chariots shattered by war-elephants
नागाः हयपदातिभिःnāgāḥ hayapadātibhiḥelephants by horses and foot-soldiers; elephants by cavalry and infantry
अन्तरा छिध्यमानानिantarā chidhyamānānicut asunder in between; severed in the midst of battle
शरीराणि शिरांसि चśarīrāṇi śirāṃsi cabodies and heads; bodies together with heads
निपेतुः दिक्षु सर्वासुnipetuḥ dikṣu sarvāsufell in all directions; scattered in every direction
गजाश्वरथयोधिनाम्gajāśvarathayodhināmof warriors fighting on elephants, horses, chariots; of fighters mounted on elephants, horses, chariots
छन्नम् आयोधनम् रेजेchannam āyodhanam rejethe covered battlefield shone; the hidden field of battle appeared
कुण्डलाङ्गदधारिभिःkuṇḍalāṅgadadhāribhiḥwith those wearing earrings and armlets; with bejeweled warriors
पतितैः पात्यमानैः चpatitaiḥ pātyamānaiḥ cawith the fallen and the falling; with those who had fallen and those being struck down
राजपुत्रैः महारथैःrājaputraiḥ mahārathaiḥprinces, great chariot-warriors; royal sons, mighty warriors
रथनेमिनिकृत्ताः चrathaneminikṛttāḥ cacut by the rims of chariot wheels; sliced by chariot-wheel rims
गजैः च एव अवपोथिताःgajaiḥ ca eva avapothitāḥand also crushed by elephants; trampled by elephants
पादाताः च अपि अदृश्यन्तpādātāḥ ca api adṛśyantaand foot-soldiers too were seen; infantry were also visible
साश्वाः सहयसादिनःsāśvāḥ sahayasādinaḥtogether with horses and riders; along with horses and horsemen
गजाश्वरथसंघाः चgajāśvarathasaṃghāḥ caand hosts of elephants, horses, chariots; troops of elephants, horses, chariots
परिपेतुः समन्ततःparipetuḥ samantataḥfell on every side; collapsed all around
विशीर्णाः च रथाः भूमौviśīrṇāḥ ca rathāḥ bhūmauand shattered chariots on the ground; broken chariots upon the earth
भग्नचक्रयुगध्वजाःbhagnacakrayugadhvajāḥwith broken wheels, yokes, and banners; with shattered parts
तत् गजाश्वरथौघानाम्tat gajāśvarathaughānāmthat, of the streams of elephants, horses, chariots; of the multitudes of beasts and chariots
रुधिरेण समुक्षितम्rudhireṇa samukṣitamdrenched with blood; soaked in blood
छन्नम् आयोधनम् रेजेchannam āyodhanam rejethe covered battlefield shone; the covered field of slaughter appeared
रक्ताभ्रम् इव शारदम्raktābhram iva śāradamlike a red autumn cloud; like a crimson autumn cloud
श्वानः काकाः च गृध्राः चśvānaḥ kākāḥ ca gṛdhrāḥ cadogs, crows, and vultures; dogs, crows, vultures
वृकाः गोमायुभिः सहvṛkāḥ gomāyubhiḥ sahawolves together with jackals; wolves with jackals
प्रणेदुः भक्ष्यम् आसाद्यpraṇeduḥ bhakṣyam āsādyahowled, having found food; cried out over the carrion
विकृताः च मृगद्विजाःvikṛtāḥ ca mṛgadvijāḥand misshapen beasts and birds; deformed animals and birds
ववुः बहुविधाः च एवvavuḥ bahuvidhāḥ ca evaand manifold winds blew; diverse winds swept
दिक्षु सर्वासु मारुताःdikṣu sarvāsu mārutāḥwinds in all directions; winds in every quarter
दृश्यमानेषु रक्षःसुdṛśyamāneṣu rakṣaḥsuwhen rakshasas were seen; as demons appeared
भूतेषु विनदत्सु चbhūteṣu vinadatsu caand beings cried out; and spirits shrieked
काञ्चनानि च दामानिkāñcanāni ca dāmāniand golden garlands; golden ornaments
पताकाः च महाधनाःpatākāḥ ca mahādhanāḥand costly banners; rich flags
धूमायमानाः दृश्यन्तेdhūmāyamānāḥ dṛśyanteappeared as if smoking; seemed to smolder
सहसा मारुतेरिताःsahasā māruteritāḥsuddenly stirred up by the wind; swept up abruptly by the wind
श्वेतच्छत्रसहस्राणिśvetacchatrasahasrāṇithousands of white parasols; many white chatras
सध्वजाः च महारथाःsadhvajāḥ ca mahārathāḥand great chariot-warriors with banners; great warriors with standards
विनिकीर्णाः स्म दृश्यन्तेvinikīrṇāḥ sma dṛśyantewere seen scattered; appeared strewn about
शतशः अथ सहस्रशःśataśaḥ atha sahasraśaḥby hundreds and by thousands; in hundreds and thousands
सपताकाः च मातङ्गाःsapatākāḥ ca mātaṅgāḥand elephants with banners; war-elephants with flags
दिशः जग्मुः शरातुराःdiśaḥ jagmuḥ śarāturāḥwent off in all directions, tormented by arrows; moved away, wounded by arrows
क्षत्रियाः च मनुष्येन्द्रkṣatriyāḥ ca manuṣyendraand kshatriyas, lord of men; warriors, O king
गदाशक्तिधनुर्धराःgadāśaktidhanurdharāḥbearing maces, spears, and bows; wielders of mace, spear, bow
समन्ततः व्यदृश्यन्तsamantataḥ vyadṛśyantawere seen on every side; were visible all around
पतिताः धरणीतलेpatitāḥ dharaṇītalefallen upon the surface of the earth; lying on the ground
ततः भीष्मः महाराजtataḥ bhīṣmaḥ mahārājathen Bhishma, O great king; thereafter the grandsire
दिव्यम् अस्त्रम् उदीरयन्divyam astram udīrayanunleashing a divine weapon; releasing a celestial astra
अभ्यधावत कौन्तेयम्abhyadhāvata kaunteyamcharged at the son of Kunti; rushed upon Arjuna
मिषताम् सर्वधन्विनाम्miṣatām sarvadhanvināmbefore the eyes of all the archers; as all the bowmen looked on
तम् शिखण्डी रणे यत्तम्tam śikhaṇḍī raṇe yattamat him, intent in battle, Shikhandin; toward this one, ready for battle
अभ्यधावत दंशितःabhyadhāvata daṃśitaḥcharged, armored; rushed forward clad in mail
संजहार ततः भीष्मःsaṃjahāra tataḥ bhīṣmaḥthen Bhishma withdrew; then the grandsire recalled
तत् अस्त्रम् पावकोपमम्tat astram pāvakopamamthat weapon resembling fire; this fire-like weapon
एतस्मिन् एव काले तुetasmin eva kāle tuat this very moment; just then
कौन्तेयः श्वेतवाहनःkaunteyaḥ śvetavāhanaḥthe son of Kunti, the white-horsed one; Arjuna with white steeds
निजघ्ने तावकम् सैन्यम्nijaghne tāvakam sainyamwas destroying your army; was slaying your troops
मोहयित्वा पितामहम्mohayitvā pitāmahamhaving distracted the grandsire; having made Bhishma inattentive
अनुवाद

Elephants and chariot squadrons were struck down in many ways by charioteers; chariots were destroyed by elephants, and elephants by cavalry and foot-soldiers. The bodies and heads of warriors mounted on elephants, horses, and chariots, cut asunder in the midst of the fighting, fell in every direction. The battlefield, covered with fallen and falling princes, great chariot-warriors adorned with earrings and armlets, shone with a terrible splendor. Foot-soldiers were seen together with horses and riders, some sliced by the rims of chariot wheels, others crushed beneath elephants. Hosts of elephants, horses, and chariots fell on every side; shattered chariots with broken wheels, yokes, and banners lay upon the ground. The battlefield, covered with the streams of elephants, horses, and chariots and drenched in blood, looked like a crimson autumn cloud. Dogs, crows, vultures, wolves, and jackals howled as they found their prey; misshapen beasts and birds cried out as well. Winds of many kinds blew from every direction as rakshasas appeared and spirits shrieked. Golden garlands and costly banners, suddenly caught up by the wind, seemed to be smoking. Thousands of white parasols and great chariot-warriors with their standards were seen scattered by the hundreds and thousands; elephants with banners, tormented by arrows, moved off in every direction. Kshatriyas, O lord of men, bearing maces, spears, and bows, lay everywhere upon the ground. Then Bhishma, O great king, unleashing a divine weapon, charged at the son of Kunti before the eyes of all the archers. But Shikhandin, clad in armor, rushed at him as he stood ready for battle, and Bhishma then withdrew that fire-like weapon. At this very moment, the white-horsed son of Kunti, having distracted the grandsire, began destroying your army."

संस्करण

36ccd3e3d4a4 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 10:03:50 pm UTC

उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUEN

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