摩诃婆罗多
Saṃbhava-parva (The Beginning of Enmity and Attempts on Bhīma's Life)1.119.13–19
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摩诃婆罗多 · 1.119.13–19
天城文

अवाप्नुवन्त वेदोक्तान् संस्कारान् पाण्डवास् तदा ॥
अवर्धन्त च भोगांस् ते भुञ्जानाः पितृवेश्मनि ॥
धार्तराष्ट्रैश् च सहिताः क्रीडन्तः पितृवेश्मनि ॥
बालक्रीडासु सर्वासु विशिष्टाः पाण्डवाभवन् ॥
जवे लक्ष्याभिहरणे भोज्ये पांसुविकर्षणे ॥
धार्तराष्ट्रान् भीमसेनः सर्वान् स परिमर्दति ॥
हर्षाद् एतान् क्रीडमानान् गृह्य काकनिलीयने ॥
शिरःसु च निगृह्यैनान् योधयाम् आस पाण्डवः ॥
शतम् एकोत्तरं तेषां कुमाराणां महौजसाम् ॥
एक एव विमृद्नाति नातिकृच्छ्राद् वृकोदरः ॥
पादेषु च निगृह्यैनान् विनिहत्य बलाद् बली ॥
चकर्ष क्रोशतो भूमौ घृष्टजानुशिरोक्षिकान् ॥
दश बालाञ् जले क्रीडन् भुजाभ्यां परिगृह्य सः ॥
आस्ते स्म सलिले मग्नः प्रमृतांश् च विमुञ्चति ॥

转写 (IAST)

avāpnuvanta vedoktān saṃskārān pāṇḍavās tadā ||
avardhanta ca bhogāṃs te bhuñjānāḥ pitṛveśmani ||
dhārtarāṣṭraiś ca sahitāḥ krīḍantaḥ pitṛveśmani ||
bālakrīḍāsu sarvāsu viśiṣṭāḥ pāṇḍavābhavan ||
jave lakṣyābhiharaṇe bhojye pāṃsuvikarṣaṇe ||
dhārtarāṣṭrān bhīmasenaḥ sarvān sa parimardati ||
harṣād etān krīḍamānān gṛhya kākanilīyane ||
śiraḥsu ca nigṛhyainān yodhayām āsa pāṇḍavaḥ ||
śatam ekottaraṃ teṣāṃ kumārāṇāṃ mahaujasām ||
eka eva vimṛdnāti nātikṛcchrād vṛkodaraḥ ||
pādeṣu ca nigṛhyainān vinihatya balād balī ||
cakarṣa krośato bhūmau ghṛṣṭajānuśirokṣikān ||
daśa bālāñ jale krīḍan bhujābhyāṃ parigṛhya saḥ ||
āste sma salile magnaḥ pramṛtāṃś ca vimuñcati ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
अवाप्नुवन्त वेदोक्तान् संस्कारान् पाण्डवाः तदाavāpnuvanta vedoktān saṃskārān pāṇḍavāḥ tadāthe Pandavas then received the sacraments (samskaras) prescribed by the Veda
अवर्धन्त च भोगान् ते भुञ्जानाः पितृवेश्मनिavardhanta ca bhogān te bhuñjānāḥ pitṛveśmaniand grew up, enjoying comforts in the house of their forefathers
धार्तराष्ट्रैः च सहिताः क्रीडन्तः पितृवेश्मनिdhārtarāṣṭraiḥ ca sahitāḥ krīḍantaḥ pitṛveśmaniand, playing together with the sons of Dhritarashtra in the house of their forefathers,
बालक्रीडासु सर्वासु विशिष्टाः पाण्डवाः अभवन्bālakrīḍāsu sarvāsu viśiṣṭāḥ pāṇḍavāḥ abhavanthe Pandavas proved superior in all children's games
जवे लक्ष्याभिहरणे भोज्ये पांसुविकर्षणेjave lakṣyābhiharaṇe bhojye pāṃsuvikarṣaṇein running, in hitting targets, in eating, in wrestling (raising dust) --
धार्तराष्ट्रान् भीमसेनः सर्वान् सः परिमर्दतिdhārtarāṣṭrān bhīmasenaḥ sarvān saḥ parimardatiBhimasena overcame all the sons of Dhritarashtra
हर्षात् एतान् क्रीडमानान् गृह्य काकनिलीयनेharṣāt etān krīḍamānān gṛhya kākanilīyaneout of high spirits, when they were playing blind man's buff, seizing them,
शिरःसु च निगृह्य एनान् योधयाम् आस पाण्डवःśiraḥsu ca nigṛhya enān yodhayām āsa pāṇḍavaḥand holding them by the head, the Pandava (Bhima) knocked them together
शतम् एकोत्तरं तेषां कुमाराणां महौजसाम्śatam ekottaraṃ teṣāṃ kumārāṇāṃ mahaujasāma hundred and one of those mighty princes,
एकः एव विमृद्नाति न अतिकृच्छ्रात् वृकोदरःekaḥ eva vimṛdnāti na atikṛcchrāt vṛkodaraḥVrikodara alone overcame without much difficulty
पादेषु च निगृह्य एनान् विनिहत्य बलात् बलीpādeṣu ca nigṛhya enān vinihatya balāt balīand seizing them by the feet, having thrown them down by force, the mighty one
चकर्ष क्रोशतः भूमौ घृष्ट-जानु-शिरः-अक्षिकान्cakarṣa krośataḥ bhūmau ghṛṣṭa-jānu-śiraḥ-akṣikāndragged them, screaming, along the ground, scraping their knees, heads, and the skin about their eyes
दश बालान् जले क्रीडन् भुजाभ्यां परिगृह्य सःdaśa bālān jale krīḍan bhujābhyāṃ parigṛhya saḥten boys, playing in the water, gathering them in his arms,
आस्ते स्म सलिले मग्नः प्रमृतान् च विमुञ्चतिāste sma salile magnaḥ pramṛtān ca vimuñcatihe would remain submerged in the water and release them half-dead
पाण्डवास्pāṇḍavāsoriginal form "pāṇḍavās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भोगांस्bhogāṃsoriginal form "bhogāṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धार्तराष्ट्रैश्dhārtarāṣṭraiśoriginal form "dhārtarāṣṭraiś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पाण्डवाभवन्pāṇḍavābhavanoriginal form "pāṇḍavābhavan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हर्षाद्harṣādoriginal form "harṣād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निगृह्यैनान्nigṛhyainānoriginal form "nigṛhyainān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एकekaoriginal form "eka", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नातिकृच्छ्राद्nātikṛcchrādoriginal form "nātikṛcchrād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निगृह्यैनान्nigṛhyainānoriginal form "nigṛhyainān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बलाद्balādoriginal form "balād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्रोशतोkrośatooriginal form "krośato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
घृष्टजानुशिरोक्षिकान्ghṛṣṭajānuśirokṣikānoriginal form "ghṛṣṭajānuśirokṣikān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बालाञ्bālāñoriginal form "bālāñ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रमृतांश्pramṛtāṃśoriginal form "pramṛtāṃś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

'The Pandavas then received the sacraments prescribed by the Veda and grew up, enjoying comforts in the house of their forefathers. Playing with the sons of Dhritarashtra, the Pandavas proved superior in all children's games: in running, in hitting targets, in eating, in wrestling, Bhimasena overcame all the sons of Dhritarashtra. Out of high spirits, when they were playing blind man's buff, seizing them and holding them by the head, he knocked their heads together. A hundred and one of those mighty princes, Vrikodara alone overcame without much difficulty; and seizing them by the feet, throwing them down by force, the mighty one dragged them, screaming, along the ground, scraping their knees, heads, and the skin about their eyes. Ten boys at a time, playing in the water, he would gather in his arms and remain submerged, releasing them half-dead.'

版本

16166a31244e · 发布于 2026年7月12日 16:41:49 UTC

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