摩诃婆罗多
Saṃbhava-parva (raṅgapraveśa-ārambha) (The Beginning of the Princes' Martial Review)1.124.8–11
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摩诃婆罗多 · 1.124.8–11
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ततो राजानम् आमन्त्र्य विदुरानुगतो बहिः ॥
भारद्वाजो महाप्राज्ञो मापयाम् आस मेदिनीम् ॥
समाम् अवृक्षां निर्गुल्माम् उदक्प्रवणसंस्थिताम् ॥
तस्यां भूमौ बलिं चक्रे तिथौ नक्षत्रपूजिते ॥
अवघुष्टं पुरे चापि तदर्थं वदतां वर ॥
रङ्गभूमौ सुविपुलं शास्त्रदृष्टं यथाविधि ॥
प्रेक्षागारं सुविहितं चक्रुस् तत्र च शिल्पिनः ॥
राज्ञः सर्वायुधोपेतं स्त्रीणां चैव नरर्षभ ॥
मञ्चांश् च कारयाम् आसुस् तत्र जानपदा जनाः ॥
विपुलान् उच्छ्रयोपेताञ् शिबिकाश् च महाधनाः ॥

转写 (IAST)

tato rājānam āmantrya vidurānugato bahiḥ ||
bhāradvājo mahāprājño māpayām āsa medinīm ||
samām avṛkṣāṃ nirgulmām udakpravaṇasaṃsthitām ||
tasyāṃ bhūmau baliṃ cakre tithau nakṣatrapūjite ||
avaghuṣṭaṃ pure cāpi tadarthaṃ vadatāṃ vara ||
raṅgabhūmau suvipulaṃ śāstradṛṣṭaṃ yathāvidhi ||
prekṣāgāraṃ suvihitaṃ cakrus tatra ca śilpinaḥ ||
rājñaḥ sarvāyudhopetaṃ strīṇāṃ caiva nararṣabha ||
mañcāṃś ca kārayām āsus tatra jānapadā janāḥ ||
vipulān ucchrayopetāñ śibikāś ca mahādhanāḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
ततः राजानम् आमन्त्र्य विदुर-अनुगतः बहिःtataḥ rājānam āmantrya vidura-anugataḥ bahiḥthen, having taken leave of the king, accompanied by Vidura, outward
भारद्वाजः महाप्राज्ञः मापयाम् आस मेदिनीम्bhāradvājaḥ mahāprājñaḥ māpayām āsa medinīmthe most wise son of Bharadvaja measured out the ground —
समाम् अवृक्षां निर्गुल्माम् उदक्प्रवणसंस्थिताम्samām avṛkṣāṃ nirgulmām udakpravaṇasaṃsthitāmlevel, treeless, free of thickets, sloping toward the north
तस्यां भूमौ बलिं चक्रे तिथौ नक्षत्रपूजितेtasyāṃ bhūmau baliṃ cakre tithau nakṣatrapūjiteon that ground he made a sacrificial offering (bali) on a day auspicious by constellation,
अवघुष्टं पुरे च अपि तदर्थं वदतां वरavaghuṣṭaṃ pure ca api tadarthaṃ vadatāṃ varaand it was proclaimed in the city as well, O best of speakers
रङ्गभूमौ सुविपुलं शास्त्रदृष्टं यथाविधिraṅgabhūmau suvipulaṃ śāstradṛṣṭaṃ yathāvidhion the arena — vast, according to the prescriptions of the shastras, as is proper,
प्रेक्षागारं सुविहितं चक्रुः तत्र च शिल्पिनःprekṣāgāraṃ suvihitaṃ cakruḥ tatra ca śilpinaḥa well-arranged spectator-hall the craftsmen built there,
राज्ञः सर्वायुधोपेतं स्त्रीणां च एव नरर्षभrājñaḥ sarvāyudhopetaṃ strīṇāṃ ca eva nararṣabhafor the king, furnished with every weapon, and for the women, O bull among men
मञ्चान् च कारयाम् आसुः तत्र जानपदाः जनाःmañcān ca kārayām āsuḥ tatra jānapadāḥ janāḥand platforms the country folk built there,
विपुलान् उच्छ्रयोपेतान् शिबिकाः च महाधनाःvipulān ucchrayopetān śibikāḥ ca mahādhanāḥvast and lofty, and [brought] costly palanquins
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विदुरानुगतोvidurānugatooriginal form "vidurānugato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भारद्वाजोbhāradvājooriginal form "bhāradvājo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाप्राज्ञोmahāprājñooriginal form "mahāprājño", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चापिcāpioriginal form "cāpi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चक्रुस्cakrusoriginal form "cakrus", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मञ्चांश्mañcāṃśoriginal form "mañcāṃś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आसुस्āsusoriginal form "āsus", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जानपदाjānapadāoriginal form "jānapadā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उच्छ्रयोपेताञ्ucchrayopetāñoriginal form "ucchrayopetāñ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शिबिकाश्śibikāśoriginal form "śibikāś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

'Then, having taken leave of the king, accompanied by Vidura, the most wise son of Bharadvaja went out and measured the ground — level, treeless, free of thickets, sloping toward the north. On that ground he made a sacrificial offering on a day auspicious by constellation, and it was proclaimed in the city as well. On the arena the craftsmen built a vast, well-arranged spectator-hall, according to the prescriptions of the shastras, as is proper — furnished with every weapon for the king and with seats for the women; and the country folk built there vast, lofty platforms and brought costly palanquins.'

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255cf5588cc2 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 16:53:32 UTC

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