摩诃婆罗多 1.125.26–29

Saṃbhava-parva (arjuna-raṅgapraveśa) (Arjuna's Performance in the Arena)1.125.26–29

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摩诃婆罗多 · 1.125.26–29

॥

天城文

ततः समाप्तभूयिष्ठे तस्मिन् कर्मणि भारत ॥
मन्दीभूते समाजे च वादित्रस्य च निस्वने ॥
द्वारदेशात् समुद्भूतो माहात्म्य बलसूचकः ॥
वज्रनिष्पेषसदृशः शुश्रुवे भुजनिस्वनः ॥
दीर्यन्ते किं नु गिरयः किं स्विद् भूमिर् विदीर्यते ॥
किं स्विद् आपूर्यते व्योम जलभारघनैर् घनैः ॥
रङ्गस्यैवं मतिर् अभूत् क्षणेन वसुधाधिप ॥
द्वारं चाभिमुखाः सर्वे बभूवुः प्रेक्षकास् तदा ॥

转写 (IAST)

tataḥ samāptabhūyiṣṭhe tasmin karmaṇi bhārata ||
mandībhūte samāje ca vāditrasya ca nisvane ||
dvāradeśāt samudbhūto māhātmya balasūcakaḥ ||
vajraniṣpeṣasadṛśaḥ śuśruve bhujanisvanaḥ ||
dīryante kiṃ nu girayaḥ kiṃ svid bhūmir vidīryate ||
kiṃ svid āpūryate vyoma jalabhāraghanair ghanaiḥ ||
raṅgasyaivaṃ matir abhūt kṣaṇena vasudhādhipa ||
dvāraṃ cābhimukhāḥ sarve babhūvuḥ prekṣakās tadā ||

逐字释义

梵语IAST释义

ततः समाप्तभूयिष्ठे तस्मिन् कर्मणि भारतtataḥ samāptabhūyiṣṭhe tasmin karmaṇi bhāratathen, when that performance was nearly complete, O Bharata,

मन्दीभूते समाजे च वादित्रस्य च निस्वनेmandībhūte samāje ca vāditrasya ca nisvaneand the assembly had quieted, and the sound of instruments [ceased],

द्वारदेशात् समुद्भूतः माहात्म्यबलसूचकःdvāradeśāt samudbhūtaḥ māhātmyabalasūcakaḥfrom the direction of the gate arose, [a sign] proclaiming greatness and strength,

वज्रनिष्पेषसदृशः शुश्रुवे भुजनिस्वनःvajraniṣpeṣasadṛśaḥ śuśruve bhujanisvanaḥlike the crash of the thunderbolt, a slap of hands [upon the arms] was heard —

दीर्यन्ते किं नु गिरयः किं स्वित् भूमिः विदीर्यतेdīryante kiṃ nu girayaḥ kiṃ svit bhūmiḥ vidīryate"are the mountains splitting? is the earth cracking?

किं स्वित् आपूर्यते व्योम जलभारघनैः घनैःkiṃ svit āpūryate vyoma jalabhāraghanaiḥ ghanaiḥis the sky filling with clouds heavy with water?"

रङ्गस्य एवं मतिः अभूत् क्षणेन वसुधाधिपraṅgasya evaṃ matiḥ abhūt kṣaṇena vasudhādhipasuch became the thought of the arena in an instant, O lord of the earth,

द्वारं च अभिमुखाः सर्वे बभूवुः प्रेक्षकाः तदाdvāraṃ ca abhimukhāḥ sarve babhūvuḥ prekṣakāḥ tadāand all the spectators then turned toward the gate

समुद्भूतोsamudbhūtooriginal form "samudbhūto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

माहात्म्यmāhātmyaoriginal form "māhātmya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

बलसूचकःbalasūcakaḥoriginal form "balasūcakaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

स्विद्svidoriginal form "svid", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

भूमिर्bhūmiroriginal form "bhūmir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

स्विद्svidoriginal form "svid", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

जलभारघनैर्jalabhāraghanairoriginal form "jalabhāraghanair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

रङ्गस्यैवंraṅgasyaivaṃoriginal form "raṅgasyaivaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

मतिर्matiroriginal form "matir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

चाभिमुखाःcābhimukhāḥoriginal form "cābhimukhāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

प्रेक्षकास्prekṣakāsoriginal form "prekṣakās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage

译文

Then, when that performance was nearly complete, O Bharata, and the assembly had quieted, and the sound of instruments ceased, from the direction of the gate arose, proclaiming greatness and strength, a slap of hands like the crash of thunder. "Are the mountains splitting? Is the earth cracking? Is the sky filling with clouds heavy with water?" — such became the thought of the arena in an instant, O lord of the earth; and all the spectators then turned toward the gate.

注释

Here, with a fearsome portent, a new force steps onto the arena. Telling is that the slap of Karna's hands, "like the crash of thunder," makes the arena wonder whether mountains are collapsing and the sky is being shaken: his appearance is attended by signs of might not inferior to Arjuna's. Telling is how, at the very moment of the righteous one's triumph, his fated rival enters: Karna — equal to Arjuna in strength, but driven by envy and bound to adharma. Telling too is that neither the spectators nor the reader yet know Karna's secret (he is the Pandavas' brother) — which makes the coming clash all the more tragic. Thus the scripture breaks off Arjuna's triumph at the threshold of the appearance of the one whose fate will be inseparably and sorrowfully entwined with his own.

版本

1b89c448366e · 发布于 2026年7月12日 16:53:32 UTC

可用语言RUEN

上一颂颂 1.125.22–25 下一颂颂 1.125.30–32

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