摩诃婆罗多
Hiḍimba-vadha-parva (vanapravāsa; bhīma-vilāpa) (The Flight Through the Forest and Bhīma's Lament)1.138.14–19
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摩诃婆罗多 · 1.138.14–19
天城文

गव्यूतिमात्राद् आगत्य त्वरितो मातरं प्रति ॥
स सुप्तां मातरं दृष्ट्वा भ्रातॄंश् च वसुधातले ॥
भृशं दुःखपरीतात्मा विललाप वृकोदरः ॥
शयनेषु परार्ध्येषु ये पुरा वारणावते ॥
नाधिजग्मुस् तदा निद्रां ते ऽद्य सुप्ता महीतले ॥
स्वसारं वसुदेवस्य शत्रुसंघावमर्दिनः ॥
कुन्तिभोजसुतां कुन्तीं सर्वलक्षणपूजिताम् ॥
स्नुषां विचित्रवीर्यस्य भार्यां पाण्डोर् महात्मनः ॥
प्रासादशयनां नित्यं पुण्डरीकान्तरप्रभाम् ॥
सुकुमारतरां स्त्रीणां महार्हशयनोचिताम् ॥
शयानां पश्यताद्येह पृथिव्याम् अतथोचिताम् ॥
धर्माद् इन्द्राच् च वायोश् च सुषुवे या सुतान् इमान् ॥
सेयं भूमौ परिश्रान्ता शेते ह्य् अद्यातथोचिता ॥

转写 (IAST)

gavyūtimātrād āgatya tvarito mātaraṃ prati ||
sa suptāṃ mātaraṃ dṛṣṭvā bhrātṝṃś ca vasudhātale ||
bhṛśaṃ duḥkhaparītātmā vilalāpa vṛkodaraḥ ||
śayaneṣu parārdhyeṣu ye purā vāraṇāvate ||
nādhijagmus tadā nidrāṃ te 'dya suptā mahītale ||
svasāraṃ vasudevasya śatrusaṃghāvamardinaḥ ||
kuntibhojasutāṃ kuntīṃ sarvalakṣaṇapūjitām ||
snuṣāṃ vicitravīryasya bhāryāṃ pāṇḍor mahātmanaḥ ||
prāsādaśayanāṃ nityaṃ puṇḍarīkāntaraprabhām ||
sukumāratarāṃ strīṇāṃ mahārhaśayanocitām ||
śayānāṃ paśyatādyeha pṛthivyām atathocitām ||
dharmād indrāc ca vāyoś ca suṣuve yā sutān imān ||
seyaṃ bhūmau pariśrāntā śete hy adyātathocitā ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
गव्यूतिमात्रात् आगत्य त्वरितः मातरं प्रतिgavyūtimātrāt āgatya tvaritaḥ mātaraṃ pratihaving returned in haste [from a distance of] one gavyuti (~two miles) to his mother,
सः सुप्तां मातरं दृष्ट्वा भ्रातॄन् च वसुधातलेsaḥ suptāṃ mātaraṃ dṛṣṭvā bhrātṝn ca vasudhātaleseeing his mother and brothers asleep on the ground,
भृशं दुःखपरीतात्मा विललाप वृकोदरःbhṛśaṃ duḥkhaparītātmā vilalāpa vṛkodaraḥdeeply seized with grief, Vrikodara wept:
शयनेषु परार्ध्येषु ये पुरा वारणावतेśayaneṣu parārdhyeṣu ye purā vāraṇāvate"those who before in Varanavata on the most precious of beds
न अधिजग्मुः तदा निद्रां ते अद्य सुप्ताः महीतलेna adhijagmuḥ tadā nidrāṃ te adya suptāḥ mahītalenever knew sleep — now they sleep on the ground!
स्वसारं वसुदेवस्य शत्रुसंघावमर्दिनःsvasāraṃ vasudevasya śatrusaṃghāvamardinaḥthe sister of Vasudeva, the crusher of hosts of enemies,
कुन्तिभोजसुतां कुन्तीं सर्वलक्षणपूजिताम्kuntibhojasutāṃ kuntīṃ sarvalakṣaṇapūjitāmthe daughter of Kuntibhoja, Kunti, honored for every auspicious mark,
स्नुषां विचित्रवीर्यस्य भार्यां पाण्डोः महात्मनःsnuṣāṃ vicitravīryasya bhāryāṃ pāṇḍoḥ mahātmanaḥthe daughter-in-law of Vichitravirya, the wife of the great-souled Pandu,
प्रासादशयनां नित्यं पुण्डरीकान्तरप्रभाम्prāsādaśayanāṃ nityaṃ puṇḍarīkāntaraprabhāmever [sleeping] on a palace bed, radiant as the heart of a lotus,
सुकुमारतरां स्त्रीणां महार्हशयनोचिताम्sukumāratarāṃ strīṇāṃ mahārhaśayanocitāmthe most delicate of women, worthy of a precious couch,
शयानां पश्यत अद्य इह पृथिव्याम् अतथोचिताम्śayānāṃ paśyata adya iha pṛthivyām atathocitāmbehold her sleeping now here on the earth, so unaccustomed to it!
धर्मात् इन्द्रात् च वायोः च सुषुवे या सुतान् इमान्dharmāt indrāt ca vāyoḥ ca suṣuve yā sutān imānshe who from Dharma, Indra, and Vayu bore these sons,
सा इयं भूमौ परिश्रान्ता शेते हि अद्य अतथोचिताsā iyaṃ bhūmau pariśrāntā śete hi adya atathocitāhere she lies, worn out, sleeping now on the ground, unaccustomed to it!"
गव्यूतिमात्राद्gavyūtimātrādoriginal form "gavyūtimātrād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्वरितोtvaritooriginal form "tvarito", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भ्रातॄंश्bhrātṝṃśoriginal form "bhrātṝṃś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नाधिजग्मुस्nādhijagmusoriginal form "nādhijagmus", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽद्य'dyaoriginal form "'dya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुप्ताsuptāoriginal form "suptā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पाण्डोर्pāṇḍororiginal form "pāṇḍor", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पश्यताद्येहpaśyatādyehaoriginal form "paśyatādyeha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्माद्dharmādoriginal form "dharmād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इन्द्राच्indrācoriginal form "indrāc", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वायोश्vāyośoriginal form "vāyoś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सेयंseyaṃoriginal form "seyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ह्य्hyoriginal form "hy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अद्यातथोचिताadyātathocitāoriginal form "adyātathocitā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

"Having returned in haste to his mother, seeing her and his brothers asleep on the ground, Vrikodara, deeply seized with grief, wept: 'They who before in Varanavata never knew sleep even on the most precious of beds — now sleep on the ground! The sister of Vasudeva, the daughter of Kuntibhoja, Kunti, honored for her every auspicious mark, the daughter-in-law of Vichitravirya, the wife of the great Pandu, who ever slept on a palace bed, radiant as the heart of a lotus, the most delicate of women, worthy of a priceless couch — behold her sleeping here, on the ground, so unaccustomed to it! She who bore these sons of Dharma, Indra, and Vayu — here she lies, worn out, sleeping now on the earth, unaccustomed to it!'"

版本

9f234425c7ef · 发布于 2026年7月12日 17:03:09 UTC

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