摩诃婆罗多
Bakavadha-parva (brāhmaṇī-vākya) (The Speech of the Brāhmaṇa's Wife)1.146.28–30
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摩诃婆罗多 · 1.146.28–30
天城文

स कुरुष्व मया कार्यं तारयात्मानम् आत्मना ॥
अनुजानीहि माम् आर्य सुतौ मे परिरक्ष च ॥
अवध्याः स्त्रिय इत्य् आहुर् धर्मज्ञा धर्मनिश्चये ॥
धर्मज्ञान् राक्षसान् आहुर् न हन्यात् स च माम् अपि ॥
निःसंशयो वधः पुंसां स्त्रीणां संशयितो वधः ॥
अतो माम् एव धर्मज्ञ प्रस्थापयितुम् अर्हसि ॥

转写 (IAST)

sa kuruṣva mayā kāryaṃ tārayātmānam ātmanā ||
anujānīhi mām ārya sutau me parirakṣa ca ||
avadhyāḥ striya ity āhur dharmajñā dharmaniścaye ||
dharmajñān rākṣasān āhur na hanyāt sa ca mām api ||
niḥsaṃśayo vadhaḥ puṃsāṃ strīṇāṃ saṃśayito vadhaḥ ||
ato mām eva dharmajña prasthāpayitum arhasi ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
स कुरुष्व मया कार्यं तारय आत्मानम् आत्मनाsa kuruṣva mayā kāryaṃ tāraya ātmānam ātmanā"So accomplish the deed through me [= via me], save yourself by yourself,
अनुजानीहि माम् आर्य सुतौ मे परिरक्ष चanujānīhi mām ārya sutau me parirakṣa calet me go, O noble one, and protect both my children;
अवध्याः स्त्रियः इति आहुः धर्मज्ञाः धर्मनिश्चयेavadhyāḥ striyaḥ iti āhuḥ dharmajñāḥ dharmaniścaye'women must not be slain' — say the knowers of dharma in determining what is right;
धर्मज्ञान् राक्षसान् आहुः न हन्यात् सः च माम् अपिdharmajñān rākṣasān āhuḥ na hanyāt saḥ ca mām apirakshasas are said to know dharma — so perhaps he will not kill me either;
निःसंशयः वधः पुंसां स्त्रीणां संशयितः वधःniḥsaṃśayaḥ vadhaḥ puṃsāṃ strīṇāṃ saṃśayitaḥ vadhaḥthe slaying of men is certain, but the slaying of women is doubtful;
अतः माम् एव धर्मज्ञ प्रस्थापयितुम् अर्हसिataḥ mām eva dharmajña prasthāpayitum arhasitherefore, O knower of dharma, you must send me;
तारयात्मानम्tārayātmānamoriginal form "tārayātmānam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्त्रियstriyaoriginal form "striya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आहुर्āhuroriginal form "āhur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मज्ञाdharmajñāoriginal form "dharmajñā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आहुर्āhuroriginal form "āhur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निःसंशयोniḥsaṃśayooriginal form "niḥsaṃśayo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संशयितोsaṃśayitooriginal form "saṃśayito", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अतोatooriginal form "ato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

"So accomplish the deed through me; save yourself by yourself. Let me go, O noble one, and protect both our children. 'Women must not be slain,' say the knowers of dharma in determining what is right; and rakshasas are said to know dharma — so perhaps he will not kill me either. The slaying of men is certain, but that of women is doubtful; therefore, O knower of dharma, you must send me."

版本

df4537c1df27 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 17:09:57 UTC

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