摩诃婆罗多
Arghyāharaṇa-parva (śiśupāla-vākya) (The Speech of Shishupala)2.34.4–6
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摩诃婆罗多 · 2.34.4–6
天城文

त्वादृशो धर्मयुक्तो हि कुर्वाणः प्रियकाम्यया ॥
भवत्य् अभ्यधिकं भीष्मो लोकेष्व् अवमतः सताम् ॥
कथं ह्य् अराजा दाशार्हो मध्ये सर्वमहीक्षिताम् ॥
अर्हणाम् अर्हति तथा यथा युष्माभिर् अर्चितः ॥
अथ वा मन्यसे कृष्णं स्थविरं भरतर्षभ ॥
वसुदेवे स्थिते वृद्धे कथम् अर्हति तत्सुतः ॥

转写 (IAST)

tvādṛśo dharmayukto hi kurvāṇaḥ priyakāmyayā ||
bhavaty abhyadhikaṃ bhīṣmo lokeṣv avamataḥ satām ||
kathaṃ hy arājā dāśārho madhye sarvamahīkṣitām ||
arhaṇām arhati tathā yathā yuṣmābhir arcitaḥ ||
atha vā manyase kṛṣṇaṃ sthaviraṃ bharatarṣabha ||
vasudeve sthite vṛddhe katham arhati tatsutaḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
त्वादृशो धर्म-युक्तो हिtvādṛśo dharma-yukto hi«for one like you, [falsely] devoted to dharma,
कुर्वाणः प्रिय-काम्ययाkurvāṇaḥ priya-kāmyayāacting out of a desire to please,
भवत्य् अभ्यधिकं भीष्मोbhavaty abhyadhikaṃ bhīṣmobecomes, O Bhishma, exceedingly
लोकेष्व् अवमतः सताम्lokeṣv avamataḥ satāmdespised among the good in the worlds;
कथं ह्य् अराजा दाशार्होkathaṃ hy arājā dāśārhohow, then, is the non-king Dasharha
मध्ये सर्व-मही-क्षिताम्madhye sarva-mahī-kṣitāmamid all the lords of the earth
अर्हणाम् अर्हति तथाarhaṇām arhati tathāworthy of the honor as
यथा युष्माभिर् अर्चितःyathā yuṣmābhir arcitaḥhe has been honored by you?
अथ वा मन्यसे कृष्णंatha vā manyase kṛṣṇaṃor if you consider Krishna
स्थविरं भरतर्षभsthaviraṃ bharatarṣabhathe elder, O bull of the Bharatas —
वसुदेवे स्थिते वृद्धेvasudeve sthite vṛddhewhen Vasudeva the elder is here,
कथम् अर्हति तत्-सुतःkatham arhati tat-sutaḥhow is his son worthy?»
धर्मयुक्तोdharmayuktooriginal form "dharmayukto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रियकाम्ययाpriyakāmyayāoriginal form "priyakāmyayā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वमहीक्षिताम्sarvamahīkṣitāmoriginal form "sarvamahīkṣitām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्सुतःtatsutaḥoriginal form "tatsutaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

"For one like you, [falsely] devoted to dharma, acting out of a desire to please, becomes, O Bhishma, exceedingly despised among the good in [these] worlds. How, then, is the non-king Dasharha worthy, amid all the lords of the earth, of the honor with which you have honored him? And if you consider Krishna the elder, O bull of the Bharatas — then, when his elder father Vasudeva is here, how is his son worthy [of it]?"

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7d0b73942712 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 15:40:27 UTC

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