摩诃婆罗多
Dyūta-parva (santoṣa-vs-lobha, duryodhana-nīti) (Contentment versus Greed — Duryodhana's Doctrine)2.50.25–28
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摩诃婆罗多 · 2.50.25–28
天城文

आजमीढ रिपोर् लक्ष्मीर् मा ते रोचिष्ट भारत ॥
एष भारः सत्त्ववतां नयः शिरसि धिष्ठितः ॥
जन्मवृद्धिम् इवार्थानां यो वृद्धिम् अभिकाङ्क्षते ॥
एधते ज्ञातिषु स वै सद्योवृद्धिर् हि विक्रमः ॥
नाप्राप्य पाण्डवैश्वर्यं संशयो मे भविष्यति ॥
अवाप्स्ये वा श्रियं तां हि शेष्ये वा निहतो युधि ॥
अतादृशस्य किं मे ऽद्य जीवितेन विशां पते ॥
वर्धन्ते पाण्डवा नित्यं वयं तु स्थिरवृद्धयः ॥

转写 (IAST)

ājamīḍha ripor lakṣmīr mā te rociṣṭa bhārata ||
eṣa bhāraḥ sattvavatāṃ nayaḥ śirasi dhiṣṭhitaḥ ||
janmavṛddhim ivārthānāṃ yo vṛddhim abhikāṅkṣate ||
edhate jñātiṣu sa vai sadyovṛddhir hi vikramaḥ ||
nāprāpya pāṇḍavaiśvaryaṃ saṃśayo me bhaviṣyati ||
avāpsye vā śriyaṃ tāṃ hi śeṣye vā nihato yudhi ||
atādṛśasya kiṃ me 'dya jīvitena viśāṃ pate ||
vardhante pāṇḍavā nityaṃ vayaṃ tu sthiravṛddhayaḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
आजमीढ रिपोर् लक्ष्मीर्ājamīḍha ripor lakṣmīrO Ajamidha, let the enemy's fortune
मा ते रोचिष्ट भारतmā te rociṣṭa bhāratanot please you, O Bharata;
एष भारः सत्त्ववतांeṣa bhāraḥ sattvavatāṃthis burden — the lot of the strong in spirit —
नयः शिरसि धिष्ठितःnayaḥ śirasi dhiṣṭhitaḥstatecraft is placed upon their heads;
जन्म-वृद्धिम् इव अर्थानांjanma-vṛddhim iva arthānāṃas the growth of one's line, wealth's
यो वृद्धिम् अभिकाङ्क्षतेyo vṛddhim abhikāṅkṣategrowth whoever desires,
एधते ज्ञातिषु स वैedhate jñātiṣu sa vaihe flourishes among his kin;
सद्यो-वृद्धिर् हि विक्रमःsadyo-vṛddhir hi vikramaḥfor valor is instant growth;
न अप्राप्य पाण्डव-ऐश्वर्यंna aprāpya pāṇḍava-aiśvaryaṃwithout gaining the Pandavas' dominion,
संशयो मे भविष्यतिsaṃśayo me bhaviṣyatithere will be no wavering in me;
अवाप्स्ये वा श्रियं तां हिavāpsye vā śriyaṃ tāṃ hieither I shall obtain that fortune,
शेष्ये वा निहतो युधिśeṣye vā nihato yudhior I shall lie slain in battle;
अतादृशस्य किं मे ऽद्यatādṛśasya kiṃ me 'dyawhat use to me now, not being like them,
जीवितेन विशां पतेjīvitena viśāṃ pateis life, O lord of the people?
वर्धन्ते पाण्डवा नित्यंvardhante pāṇḍavā nityaṃthe Pandavas grow continually,
वयं तु स्थिर-वृद्धयःvayaṃ tu sthira-vṛddhayaḥwhile we are of arrested growth».
जन्मवृद्धिम्janmavṛddhimoriginal form "janmavṛddhim", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवार्थानांivārthānāṃoriginal form "ivārthānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सद्योवृद्धिर्sadyovṛddhiroriginal form "sadyovṛddhir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नाप्राप्यnāprāpyaoriginal form "nāprāpya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पाण्डवैश्वर्यंpāṇḍavaiśvaryaṃoriginal form "pāṇḍavaiśvaryaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्थिरवृद्धयःsthiravṛddhayaḥoriginal form "sthiravṛddhayaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

O Ajamidha, let not the enemy's fortune please you, O Bharata; this burden — statecraft — is laid upon the heads of the strong in spirit. Whoever desires the growth of wealth as the growth of one's line flourishes among his kin, for valor is instant growth. Without gaining the Pandavas' dominion, I shall not waver: either I shall obtain that fortune, or I shall lie slain in battle. What use to me now is life, O lord of the people, being unlike them? The Pandavas grow continually, while we are of arrested growth.

版本

2726c15a9db7 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 15:49:22 UTC

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