摩诃婆罗多
Dyūta-parva (dyūta-niścaya, sabhā-nirmāṇa) (The Decision for the Game and the Building of the Hall)2.51.14–15
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摩诃婆罗多 · 2.51.14–15
天城文

धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
वाक्यं न मे रोचते यत् त्वयोक्तं; यत् ते प्रियं तत् क्रियतां नरेन्द्र ॥
पश्चात् तप्स्यसे तद् उपाक्रम्य वाक्यं; न हीदृशं भावि वचो हि धर्म्यम् ॥
दृष्टं ह्य् एतद् विदुरेणैवम् एव; सर्वं पूर्वं बुद्धिविद्यानुगेन ॥
तद् एवैतद् अवशस्याभ्युपैति; महद् भयं क्षत्रियबीजघाति ॥

转写 (IAST)

dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
vākyaṃ na me rocate yat tvayoktaṃ; yat te priyaṃ tat kriyatāṃ narendra ||
paścāt tapsyase tad upākramya vākyaṃ; na hīdṛśaṃ bhāvi vaco hi dharmyam ||
dṛṣṭaṃ hy etad vidureṇaivam eva; sarvaṃ pūrvaṃ buddhividyānugena ||
tad evaitad avaśasyābhyupaiti; mahad bhayaṃ kṣatriyabījaghāti ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
वाक्यं न मे रोचते यत् त्वया उक्तंvākyaṃ na me rocate yat tvayā uktaṃ[Vidura:] 'I do not like the word spoken by you;
यत् ते प्रियं तत् क्रियतां नरेन्द्रyat te priyaṃ tat kriyatāṃ narendralet what is dear to you be done, O lord of men;
पश्चात् तप्स्यसे तद् उपाक्रम्य वाक्यंpaścāt tapsyase tad upākramya vākyaṃafterward you will regret it, having acted upon that word,
न हि ईदृशं भावि वचो हि धर्म्यम्na hi īdṛśaṃ bhāvi vaco hi dharmyamfor such a word will not be righteous (in accord with dharma)»."
दृष्टं ह्य् एतद् विदुरेण एवम् एवdṛṣṭaṃ hy etad vidureṇa evam evafor this, indeed, was likewise foreseen before by Vidura,
सर्वं पूर्वं बुद्धि-विद्या-अनुगेनsarvaṃ pūrvaṃ buddhi-vidyā-anugenaall of it, [Vidura] the follower of wisdom and knowledge;
तद् एव एतद् अवशस्य अभ्युपैतिtad eva etad avaśasya abhyupaitithat very thing, [when we are] helpless, comes to pass —
महद् भयं क्षत्रिय-बीज-घातिmahad bhayaṃ kṣatriya-bīja-ghātithe great terror that destroys the seed of the kshatriyas.
धृतराष्ट्रdhṛtarāṣṭraoriginal form "dhṛtarāṣṭra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्वयोक्तंtvayoktaṃoriginal form "tvayoktaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हीदृशंhīdṛśaṃoriginal form "hīdṛśaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विदुरेणैवम्vidureṇaivamoriginal form "vidureṇaivam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बुद्धिविद्यानुगेनbuddhividyānugenaoriginal form "buddhividyānugena", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवैतद्evaitadoriginal form "evaitad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अवशस्याभ्युपैतिavaśasyābhyupaitioriginal form "avaśasyābhyupaiti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्षत्रियबीजघातिkṣatriyabījaghātioriginal form "kṣatriyabījaghāti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

[Vidura:] "I do not like the word you have spoken; let what is dear to you be done, O lord of men — but you will regret it afterward, having acted upon that word, for such a word will not be in accord with dharma." — [Vaishampayana:] For all this Vidura, follower of wisdom and knowledge, had likewise foreseen before; and that very thing now comes to pass, when all are helpless — the great terror that destroys the seed of the kshatriyas.

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ac062476215e · 发布于 2026年7月16日 16:03:36 UTC

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