摩诃婆罗多
Dyūta-parva (draupadī-vilāpa, bhīma-roṣa) (Draupadī's Lament and Bhīma's Wrath)2.62.22–25
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摩诃婆罗多 · 2.62.22–25
天城文

वैशंपायन उवाच
तथा तु दृष्ट्वा बहु तत् तद् एवं; रोरूयमाणां कुररीम् इवार्ताम् ॥
नोचुर् वचः साध्व् अथ वाप्य् असाधु; महीक्षितो धार्तराष्ट्रस्य भीताः ॥
दृष्ट्वा तु तान् पार्थिवपुत्रपौत्रांस्; तूष्णींभूतान् धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रः ॥
स्मयन्न् इवेदं वचनं बभाषे; पाञ्चालराजस्य सुतां तदानीम् ॥
तिष्ठत्व् अयं प्रश्न उदारसत्त्वे; भीमे ऽर्जुने सहदेवे तथैव ॥
पत्यौ च ते नकुले याज्ञसेनि; वदन्त्व् एते वचनं त्वत्प्रसूतम् ॥
अनीश्वरं विब्रुवन्त्व् आर्यमध्ये; युधिष्ठिरं तव पाञ्चालि हेतोः ॥
कुर्वन्तु सर्वे चानृतं धर्मराजं; पाञ्चालि त्वं मोक्ष्यसे दासभावात् ॥

转写 (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
tathā tu dṛṣṭvā bahu tat tad evaṃ; rorūyamāṇāṃ kurarīm ivārtām ||
nocur vacaḥ sādhv atha vāpy asādhu; mahīkṣito dhārtarāṣṭrasya bhītāḥ ||
dṛṣṭvā tu tān pārthivaputrapautrāṃs; tūṣṇīṃbhūtān dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putraḥ ||
smayann ivedaṃ vacanaṃ babhāṣe; pāñcālarājasya sutāṃ tadānīm ||
tiṣṭhatv ayaṃ praśna udārasattve; bhīme 'rjune sahadeve tathaiva ||
patyau ca te nakule yājñaseni; vadantv ete vacanaṃ tvatprasūtam ||
anīśvaraṃ vibruvantv āryamadhye; yudhiṣṭhiraṃ tava pāñcāli hetoḥ ||
kurvantu sarve cānṛtaṃ dharmarājaṃ; pāñcāli tvaṃ mokṣyase dāsabhāvāt ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तथा तु दृष्ट्वा बहु तत् तद् एवं रोरूयमाणां कुररीम् इव आर्ताम्tathā tu dṛṣṭvā bahu tat tad evaṃ rorūyamāṇāṃ kurarīm iva ārtāmseeing her thus, so much afflicted, wailing like an osprey, tormented,
न ऊचुर् वचः साध्व् अथ वाप्य् असाधु मही-क्षितो धार्तराष्ट्रस्य भीताःna ūcur vacaḥ sādhv atha vāpy asādhu mahī-kṣito dhārtarāṣṭrasya bhītāḥthe lords of the earth said not a word -- neither "well" nor "ill" -- fearing the son of Dhritarashtra;
दृष्ट्वा तु तान् पार्थिव-पुत्र-पौत्रांस् तूष्णीं-भूतान् धृतराष्ट्रस्य पुत्रःdṛṣṭvā tu tān pārthiva-putra-pautrāṃs tūṣṇīṃ-bhūtān dhṛtarāṣṭrasya putraḥand seeing those sons and grandsons of kings fallen silent, the son of Dhritarashtra,
स्मयन्न् इव इदं वचनं बभाषे पाञ्चाल-राजस्य सुतां तदानीम्smayann iva idaṃ vacanaṃ babhāṣe pāñcāla-rājasya sutāṃ tadānīmas though smiling, then spoke this word to the daughter of the king of Panchala:
तिष्ठत्व् अयं प्रश्न उदार-सत्त्वे भीमे ऽर्जुने सहदेवे तथा एवtiṣṭhatv ayaṃ praśna udāra-sattve bhīme 'rjune sahadeve tathā eva"let this question rest upon the noble-souled Bhima, Arjuna, Sahadeva,
पत्यौ च ते नकुले याज्ञसेनि वदन्त्व् एते वचनं त्वत्-प्रसूतम्patyau ca te nakule yājñaseni vadantv ete vacanaṃ tvat-prasūtamand likewise upon your husband Nakula, O Yajnaseni; let them utter the word begotten by you;
अनीश्वरं विब्रुवन्त्व् आर्य-मध्ये युधिष्ठिरं तव पाञ्चालि हेतोःanīśvaraṃ vibruvantv ārya-madhye yudhiṣṭhiraṃ tava pāñcāli hetoḥlet them proclaim, amid the noble, that Yudhishthira is not your lord, for your sake, Panchali;
कुर्वन्तु सर्वे च अनृतं धर्म-राजं पाञ्चालि त्वं मोक्ष्यसे दास-भावात्kurvantu sarve ca anṛtaṃ dharma-rājaṃ pāñcāli tvaṃ mokṣyase dāsa-bhāvātlet all of them make Dharmaraja a liar -- and then, Panchali, you shall be freed from the state of a slave."
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaoriginal form "vaiśaṃpāyana", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवार्ताम्ivārtāmoriginal form "ivārtām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नोचुर्nocuroriginal form "nocur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महीक्षितोmahīkṣitooriginal form "mahīkṣito", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पार्थिवपुत्रपौत्रांस्pārthivaputrapautrāṃsoriginal form "pārthivaputrapautrāṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तूष्णींभूतान्tūṣṇīṃbhūtānoriginal form "tūṣṇīṃbhūtān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवेदंivedaṃoriginal form "ivedaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पाञ्चालराजस्यpāñcālarājasyaoriginal form "pāñcālarājasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उदारसत्त्वेudārasattveoriginal form "udārasattve", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथैवtathaivaoriginal form "tathaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्वत्प्रसूतम्tvatprasūtamoriginal form "tvatprasūtam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आर्यमध्येāryamadhyeoriginal form "āryamadhye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चानृतंcānṛtaṃoriginal form "cānṛtaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मराजंdharmarājaṃoriginal form "dharmarājaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दासभावात्dāsabhāvātoriginal form "dāsabhāvāt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

Seeing her thus tormented, wailing like an osprey, the lords of the earth said not a word -- neither "true" nor "false" -- fearing the son of Dhritarashtra. And he, seeing the sons and grandsons of kings fallen silent, as though smiling, then said to the daughter of the king of Panchala: "Let this question rest upon the noble Bhima, upon Arjuna, Sahadeva, and upon your husband Nakula, O Yajnaseni; let them utter the word born of you. Let them proclaim, amid the noble, for your sake, Panchali, that Yudhishthira is not your lord; let all of them make Dharmaraja a liar -- and then, Panchali, you shall be freed from slavery."

版本

cadae2e63d84 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 16:12:36 UTC

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