摩诃婆罗多
Anudyūta-parva (punar-dyūta-mantraṇa) (Counsel on a New Game)2.66.16–20
2718 / 15823
摩诃婆罗多 · 2.66.16–20
天城文

न क्षंस्यन्ते तथास्माभिर् जातु विप्रकृता हि ते ॥
द्रौपद्याश् च परिक्लेशं कस् तेषां क्षन्तुम् अर्हति ॥
पुनर् दीव्याम भद्रं ते वनवासाय पाण्डवैः ॥
एवम् एतान् वशे कर्तुं शक्ष्यामो भरतर्षभ ॥
ते वा द्वादश वर्षाणि वयं वा द्यूतनिर्जिताः ॥
प्रविशेम महारण्यम् अजिनैः प्रतिवासिताः ॥
त्रयोदशं च सजने अज्ञाताः परिवत्सरम् ॥
ज्ञाताश् च पुनर् अन्यानि वने वर्षाणि द्वादश ॥
निवसेम वयं ते वा तथा द्यूतं प्रवर्तताम् ॥
अक्षान् उप्त्वा पुनर्द्यूतम् इदं दीव्यन्तु पाण्डवाः ॥

转写 (IAST)

na kṣaṃsyante tathāsmābhir jātu viprakṛtā hi te ||
draupadyāś ca parikleśaṃ kas teṣāṃ kṣantum arhati ||
punar dīvyāma bhadraṃ te vanavāsāya pāṇḍavaiḥ ||
evam etān vaśe kartuṃ śakṣyāmo bharatarṣabha ||
te vā dvādaśa varṣāṇi vayaṃ vā dyūtanirjitāḥ ||
praviśema mahāraṇyam ajinaiḥ prativāsitāḥ ||
trayodaśaṃ ca sajane ajñātāḥ parivatsaram ||
jñātāś ca punar anyāni vane varṣāṇi dvādaśa ||
nivasema vayaṃ te vā tathā dyūtaṃ pravartatām ||
akṣān uptvā punardyūtam idaṃ dīvyantu pāṇḍavāḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
न क्षंस्यन्ते तथा अस्माभिर् जातु विप्रकृता हि तेna kṣaṃsyante tathā asmābhir jātu viprakṛtā hi te"they will never forgive us, for they have been wronged;
द्रौपद्याश् च परिक्लेशं कस् तेषां क्षन्तुम् अर्हतिdraupadyāś ca parikleśaṃ kas teṣāṃ kṣantum arhatiand the outrage against Draupadi — which of them could ever forgive?
पुनर् दीव्याम भद्रं ते वन-वासाय पाण्डवैःpunar dīvyāma bhadraṃ te vana-vāsāya pāṇḍavaiḥlet us play again then, for your good, staking exile in the forest against the Pandavas;
एवम् एतान् वशे कर्तुं शक्ष्यामो भरतर्षभevam etān vaśe kartuṃ śakṣyāmo bharatarṣabhathus shall we be able to bring them under our power, O bull of the Bharatas;
ते वा द्वादश वर्षाणि वयं वा द्यूत-निर्जिताःte vā dvādaśa varṣāṇi vayaṃ vā dyūta-nirjitāḥwhichever of us, they or we, loses at the dice, for twelve years
प्रविशेम महा-अरण्यम् अजिनैः प्रतिवासिताःpraviśema mahā-araṇyam ajinaiḥ prativāsitāḥshall enter the great forest, clad in antelope skins;
त्रयोदशं च सजने अज्ञाताः परिवत्सरम्trayodaśaṃ ca sajane ajñātāḥ parivatsaramand the thirteenth year — unrecognized among people;
ज्ञाताश् च पुनर् अन्यानि वने वर्षाणि द्वादशjñātāś ca punar anyāni vane varṣāṇi dvādaśabut if recognized — again into the forest for another twelve years;
निवसेम वयं ते वा तथा द्यूतं प्रवर्तताम्nivasema vayaṃ te vā tathā dyūtaṃ pravartatāmso shall we live — we or they; let the game be played thus;
अक्षान् उप्त्वा पुनर्-द्यूतम् इदं दीव्यन्तु पाण्डवाःakṣān uptvā punar-dyūtam idaṃ dīvyantu pāṇḍavāḥcasting the dice, let the Pandavas play this game once more."
तथास्माभिर्tathāsmābhiroriginal form "tathāsmābhir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वनवासायvanavāsāyaoriginal form "vanavāsāya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
द्यूतनिर्जिताःdyūtanirjitāḥoriginal form "dyūtanirjitāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महारण्यम्mahāraṇyamoriginal form "mahāraṇyam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुनर्द्यूतम्punardyūtamoriginal form "punardyūtam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

[Duryodhana:] "They will never forgive us, for they have been wronged; and the outrage against Draupadi — which of them could ever forgive? Let us play again, then, for your good, staking exile in the forest against the Pandavas; thus shall we be able to bring them under our power, O bull of the Bharatas. Whichever of us, they or we, loses at the dice, shall for twelve years enter the great forest, clad in antelope skins; and the thirteenth year shall be spent unrecognized among people; but if recognized, again for another twelve years in the forest. So shall we live — we or they; let the game proceed thus. Casting the dice, let the Pandavas play this game once more."

版本

176633052182 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 16:12:36 UTC

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