摩诃婆罗多
Bhishma-arjuna-yuddha-parva (The Duel between Bhishma and Arjuna)4.59.10-24
3964 / 15823
摩诃婆罗多 · 4.59.10-24
天城文

तयोस् तद् अभवद् युद्धं तुमुलं लोमहर्षणम् ॥
भीष्मस्य सह पार्थेन बलिवासवयोर् इव ॥
भल्लैर् भल्लाः समागम्य भीष्मपाण्डवयोर् युधि ॥
अन्तरिक्षे व्यराजन्त खद्योताः प्रावृषीव हि ॥
अग्निचक्रम् इवाविद्धं सव्यदक्षिणम् अस्यतः ॥
गाण्डीवम् अभवद् राजन् पार्थस्य सृजतः शरान् ॥
स तैः संछादयाम् आस भीष्मं शरशतैः शितैः ॥
पर्वतं वारिधाराभिश् छादयन्न् इव तोयदः ॥
तां स वेलाम् इवोद्धूतां शरवृष्टिं समुत्थिताम् ॥
व्यधमत् सायकैर् भीष्मो अर्जुनं संनिवारयत् ॥
ततस् तानि निकृत्तानि शरजालानि भागशः ॥
समरे ऽभिव्यशीर्यन्त फल्गुनस्य रथं प्रति ॥
ततः कनकपुङ्खानां शरवृष्टिं समुत्थिताम् ॥
पाण्डवस्य रथात् तूर्णं शलभानाम् इवायतिम् ॥
व्यधमत् तां पुनस् तस्य भीष्मः शरशतैः शितैः ॥
ततस् ते कुरवः सर्वे साधु साध्व् इति चाब्रुवन् ॥
दुष्करं कृतवान् भीष्मो यद् अर्जुनम् अयोधयत् ॥
बलवांस् तरुणो दक्षः क्षिप्रकारी च पाण्डवः ॥
को ऽन्यः समर्थः पार्थस्य वेगं धारयितुं रणे ॥
ऋते शांतनवाद् भीष्मात् कृष्णाद् वा देवकीसुतात् ॥
आचार्यप्रवराद् वापि भारद्वाजान् महाबलात् ॥
अस्त्रैर् अस्त्राणि संवार्य क्रीडतः पुरुषर्षभौ ॥
चक्षूंषि सर्वभूतानां मोहयन्तौ महाबलौ ॥
प्राजापत्यं तथैवैन्द्रम् आग्नेयं च सुदारुणम् ॥
कौबेरं वारुणं चैव याम्यं वायव्यम् एव च ॥
प्रयुञ्जानौ महात्मानौ समरे तौ विचेरतुः ॥
विस्मितान्य् अथ भूतानि तौ दृष्ट्वा संयुगे तदा ॥
साधु पार्थ महाबाहो साधु भीष्मेति चाब्रुवन् ॥
नेदं युक्तं मनुष्येषु यो ऽयं संदृश्यते महान् ॥
महास्त्राणां संप्रयोगः समरे भीष्मपार्थयोः ॥
एवं सर्वास्त्रविदुषोर् अस्त्रयुद्धम् अवर्तत ॥
अथ जिष्णुर् उपावृत्य पृथुधारेण कार्मुकम् ॥
चकर्त भीष्मस्य तदा जातरूपपरिष्कृतम् ॥

转写 (IAST)

tayos tad abhavad yuddhaṃ tumulaṃ lomaharṣaṇam ||
bhīṣmasya saha pārthena balivāsavayor iva ||
bhallair bhallāḥ samāgamya bhīṣmapāṇḍavayor yudhi ||
antarikṣe vyarājanta khadyotāḥ prāvṛṣīva hi ||
agnicakram ivāviddhaṃ savyadakṣiṇam asyataḥ ||
gāṇḍīvam abhavad rājan pārthasya sṛjataḥ śarān ||
sa taiḥ saṃchādayām āsa bhīṣmaṃ śaraśataiḥ śitaiḥ ||
parvataṃ vāridhārābhiś chādayann iva toyadaḥ ||
tāṃ sa velām ivoddhūtāṃ śaravṛṣṭiṃ samutthitām ||
vyadhamat sāyakair bhīṣmo arjunaṃ saṃnivārayat ||
tatas tāni nikṛttāni śarajālāni bhāgaśaḥ ||
samare 'bhivyaśīryanta phalgunasya rathaṃ prati ||
tataḥ kanakapuṅkhānāṃ śaravṛṣṭiṃ samutthitām ||
pāṇḍavasya rathāt tūrṇaṃ śalabhānām ivāyatim ||
vyadhamat tāṃ punas tasya bhīṣmaḥ śaraśataiḥ śitaiḥ ||
tatas te kuravaḥ sarve sādhu sādhv iti cābruvan ||
duṣkaraṃ kṛtavān bhīṣmo yad arjunam ayodhayat ||
balavāṃs taruṇo dakṣaḥ kṣiprakārī ca pāṇḍavaḥ ||
ko 'nyaḥ samarthaḥ pārthasya vegaṃ dhārayituṃ raṇe ||
ṛte śāṃtanavād bhīṣmāt kṛṣṇād vā devakīsutāt ||
ācāryapravarād vāpi bhāradvājān mahābalāt ||
astrair astrāṇi saṃvārya krīḍataḥ puruṣarṣabhau ||
cakṣūṃṣi sarvabhūtānāṃ mohayantau mahābalau ||
prājāpatyaṃ tathaivaindram āgneyaṃ ca sudāruṇam ||
kauberaṃ vāruṇaṃ caiva yāmyaṃ vāyavyam eva ca ||
prayuñjānau mahātmānau samare tau viceratuḥ ||
vismitāny atha bhūtāni tau dṛṣṭvā saṃyuge tadā ||
sādhu pārtha mahābāho sādhu bhīṣmeti cābruvan ||
nedaṃ yuktaṃ manuṣyeṣu yo 'yaṃ saṃdṛśyate mahān ||
mahāstrāṇāṃ saṃprayogaḥ samare bhīṣmapārthayoḥ ||
evaṃ sarvāstraviduṣor astrayuddham avartata ||
atha jiṣṇur upāvṛtya pṛthudhāreṇa kārmukam ||
cakarta bhīṣmasya tadā jātarūpapariṣkṛtam ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तयोस्tayosoriginal form "tayos", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadthat
अभवद्abhavadto say
युद्धंyuddhaṃbattle
तुमुलंtumulaṃoriginal form "tumulaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
लोमहर्षणम्lomaharṣaṇamhair-raising
भीष्मस्यbhīṣmasyaBhishma
सहsahawith, together
पार्थेनpārthenaPartha
बलिवासवयोर्balivāsavayororiginal form "balivāsavayor", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवivalike, as
भल्लैर्bhallairoriginal form "bhallair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भल्लाःbhallāḥoriginal form "bhallāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समागम्यsamāgamyato go
भीष्मपाण्डवयोर्bhīṣmapāṇḍavayorBhishma, Pandava
युधिyudhiin battle
अन्तरिक्षेantarikṣeoriginal form "antarikṣe", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
व्यराजन्तvyarājantaking
खद्योताःkhadyotāḥoriginal form "khadyotāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रावृषीवprāvṛṣīvaoriginal form "prāvṛṣīva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हिhiindeed
अग्निचक्रम्agnicakramdisk, wheel, fire
इवाविद्धंivāviddhaṃoriginal form "ivāviddhaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सव्यदक्षिणम्savyadakṣiṇamoriginal form "savyadakṣiṇam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्यतःasyataḥoriginal form "asyataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गाण्डीवम्gāṇḍīvamGandiva
अभवद्abhavadto say
राजन्rājanO king
पार्थस्यpārthasyaPartha
सृजतःsṛjataḥoriginal form "sṛjataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शरान्śarānarrows
sahe, this
तैःtaiḥby them
संछादयाम्saṃchādayāmoriginal form "saṃchādayām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आसāsawas
भीष्मंbhīṣmaṃBhishma
शरशतैःśaraśataiḥarrow
शितैःśitaiḥoriginal form "śitaiḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पर्वतंparvataṃoriginal form "parvataṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वारिधाराभिश्vāridhārābhiśoriginal form "vāridhārābhiś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
छादयन्न्chādayannoriginal form "chādayann", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवivalike, as
तोयदःtoyadaḥoriginal form "toyadaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तांtāṃher, that
sahe, this
वेलाम्velāmoriginal form "velām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवोद्धूतांivoddhūtāṃoriginal form "ivoddhūtāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शरवृष्टिंśaravṛṣṭiṃarrow
समुत्थिताम्samutthitāmoriginal form "samutthitām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
व्यधमत्vyadhamatoriginal form "vyadhamat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सायकैर्sāyakairoriginal form "sāyakair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भीष्मोbhīṣmoBhishma
अर्जुनंarjunaṃArjuna
संनिवारयत्saṃnivārayatoriginal form "saṃnivārayat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततस्tatasthen
तानिtānithese
निकृत्तानिnikṛttānioriginal form "nikṛttāni", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शरजालानिśarajālāniarrow
भागशःbhāgaśaḥin parts
समरेsamarein battle
ऽभिव्यशीर्यन्त'bhivyaśīryantaoriginal form "'bhivyaśīryanta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
फल्गुनस्यphalgunasyaoriginal form "phalgunasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रथंrathaṃchariot
प्रतिpratitowards, against
ततःtataḥthen, from there
कनकपुङ्खानांkanakapuṅkhānāṃoriginal form "kanakapuṅkhānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शरवृष्टिंśaravṛṣṭiṃarrow
समुत्थिताम्samutthitāmoriginal form "samutthitām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पाण्डवस्यpāṇḍavasyaPandava
रथात्rathātchariot
तूर्णंtūrṇaṃquickly
शलभानाम्śalabhānāmto receive
इवायतिम्ivāyatimoriginal form "ivāyatim", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
व्यधमत्vyadhamatoriginal form "vyadhamat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तांtāṃher, that
पुनस्punasoriginal form "punas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्यtasyahis, that
भीष्मःbhīṣmaḥBhishma
शरशतैःśaraśataiḥarrow
शितैःśitaiḥoriginal form "śitaiḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततस्tatasthen
तेtethey; to you
कुरवःkuravaḥKurus
सर्वेsarveall
साधुsādhuwell done
साध्व्sādhvwell done
इतिitithus
चाब्रुवन्cābruvanoriginal form "cābruvan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दुष्करंduṣkaraṃoriginal form "duṣkaraṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृतवान्kṛtavānoriginal form "kṛtavān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भीष्मोbhīṣmoBhishma
यद्yadwhich, when
अर्जुनम्arjunamArjuna
अयोधयत्ayodhayathorse, warrior
बलवांस्balavāṃsoriginal form "balavāṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तरुणोtaruṇooriginal form "taruṇo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दक्षःdakṣaḥoriginal form "dakṣaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्षिप्रकारीkṣiprakārīoriginal form "kṣiprakārī", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caand
पाण्डवःpāṇḍavaḥPandava
कोkowho?
ऽन्यः'nyaḥoriginal form "'nyaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समर्थःsamarthaḥaim, task
पार्थस्यpārthasyaPartha
वेगंvegaṃoriginal form "vegaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धारयितुंdhārayituṃoriginal form "dhārayituṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रणेraṇein battle
ऋतेṛteexcept
शांतनवाद्śāṃtanavādoriginal form "śāṃtanavād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भीष्मात्bhīṣmātoriginal form "bhīṣmāt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृष्णाद्kṛṣṇādKrishna; Draupadi
वाor
देवकीसुतात्devakīsutātgod
आचार्यप्रवराद्ācāryapravarādteacher
वापिvāpior also
भारद्वाजान्bhāradvājānoriginal form "bhāradvājān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाबलात्mahābalātgreat
अस्त्रैर्astrairweapon
अस्त्राणिastrāṇioriginal form "astrāṇi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संवार्यsaṃvāryaoriginal form "saṃvārya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्रीडतःkrīḍataḥoriginal form "krīḍataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुरुषर्षभौpuruṣarṣabhauoriginal form "puruṣarṣabhau", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चक्षूंषिcakṣūṃṣioriginal form "cakṣūṃṣi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वभूतानांsarvabhūtānāṃoriginal form "sarvabhūtānāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मोहयन्तौmohayantauhorse
महाबलौmahābalaugreat
प्राजापत्यंprājāpatyaṃking
तथैवैन्द्रम्tathaivaindramIndra
आग्नेयंāgneyaṃoriginal form "āgneyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caand
सुदारुणम्sudāruṇamoriginal form "sudāruṇam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कौबेरंkauberaṃoriginal form "kauberaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वारुणंvāruṇaṃoriginal form "vāruṇaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवcaivaand indeed
याम्यंyāmyaṃoriginal form "yāmyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वायव्यम्vāyavyamoriginal form "vāyavyam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवevaindeed, precisely
caand
प्रयुञ्जानौprayuñjānauoriginal form "prayuñjānau", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महात्मानौmahātmānaugreat
समरेsamarein battle
तौtauoriginal form "tau", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विचेरतुःviceratuḥoriginal form "viceratuḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विस्मितान्य्vismitānyoriginal form "vismitāny", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अथathathen
भूतानिbhūtānioriginal form "bhūtāni", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तौtauoriginal form "tau", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen
संयुगेsaṃyugeoriginal form "saṃyuge", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तदाtadāthen
साधुsādhuwell done
पार्थpārthaPartha
महाबाहोmahābāhogreat
साधुsādhuwell done
भीष्मेतिbhīṣmetioriginal form "bhīṣmeti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाब्रुवन्cābruvanoriginal form "cābruvan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नेदंnedaṃoriginal form "nedaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
युक्तंyuktaṃfitting
मनुष्येषुmanuṣyeṣuoriginal form "manuṣyeṣu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
योyowhich
ऽयं'yaṃthis
संदृश्यतेsaṃdṛśyateoriginal form "saṃdṛśyate", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महान्mahāngreat
महास्त्राणांmahāstrāṇāṃgreat
संप्रयोगःsaṃprayogaḥoriginal form "saṃprayogaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समरेsamarein battle
भीष्मपार्थयोःbhīṣmapārthayoḥBhishma, Partha
एवंevaṃthus
सर्वास्त्रविदुषोर्sarvāstraviduṣororiginal form "sarvāstraviduṣor", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्त्रयुद्धम्astrayuddhamweapon, battle
अवर्ततavartataoriginal form "avartata", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अथathathen
जिष्णुर्jiṣṇuroriginal form "jiṣṇur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उपावृत्यupāvṛtyaoriginal form "upāvṛtya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पृथुधारेणpṛthudhāreṇaoriginal form "pṛthudhāreṇa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कार्मुकम्kārmukambow
चकर्तcakartaoriginal form "cakarta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भीष्मस्यbhīṣmasyaBhishma
तदाtadāthen
जातरूपपरिष्कृतम्jātarūpapariṣkṛtamadorned with gold
译文

Between Bhishma and Partha there arose a tumultuous, hair-raising battle, like the fight of Bali with Vasava. The bhalla arrows of the two heroes met in the air and shone like fireflies in the rainy season. As Partha loosed arrows to right and left, the Gandiva seemed a whirling wheel of fire. He covered Bhishma with hundreds of sharp arrows, as a raincloud covers a mountain with streams of water; but Bhishma dispersed this rising flood of arrows and checked Arjuna. Again a cloud of golden-shafted arrows rose from the Pandava's chariot, like a swarm of flying locusts, and Bhishma once more scattered it with hundreds of sharp arrows. Then all the Kurus cried out: 'Well done! Well done! A hard deed has Bhishma done, in fighting Arjuna. The Pandava is strong, young, skilled, and swift; who else could withstand his onslaught in battle, save Bhishma, son of Shantanu, or Krishna, son of Devaki, or the mighty Bharadvaja, foremost of teachers?' The two bulls among men, warding off weapon with weapon, seemed almost to be playing, and bewildered the eyes of all beings. They employed the Prajapatya, the Aindra, the terrible Agneya, the Kaubera, the Varuna, the Yamya, and the Vayavya. The beings, watching them in battle, marveled and said: 'Well done, mighty Partha! Well done, Bhishma! Such a great display of weapons between Bhishma and Partha is not to be found among men.' Thus went on the battle of weapons between the two masters of all the astras. Then Jishnu turned and with a broad-bladed arrow cut away Bhishma's golden bow.

版本

aa4c9b5eab30 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 18:42:56 UTC

可用语言RUEN

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