摩诃婆罗多
Dūta-prayoga (017) (The Search for Peace and the Sending of Envoys, Chapters 8-20)5.17.1-5
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摩诃婆罗多 · 5.17.1-5
天城文

शल्य उवाच
अथ संचिन्तयानस्य देवराजस्य धीमतः ॥
नहुषस्य वधोपायं लोकपालैः सहैव तैः ॥
तपस्वी तत्र भगवान् अगस्त्यः प्रत्यदृश्यत ॥
सो ऽब्रवीद् अर्च्य देवेन्द्रं दिष्ट्या वै वर्धते भवान् ॥
विश्वरूपविनाशेन वृत्रासुरवधेन च ॥
दिष्ट्या च नहुषो भ्रष्टो देवराज्यात् पुरंदर ॥
दिष्ट्या हतारिं पश्यामि भवन्तं बलसूदन ॥
इन्द्र उवाच
स्वागतं ते महर्षे ऽस्तु प्रीतो ऽहं दर्शनात् तव ॥
पाद्यम् आचमनीयं च गाम् अर्घ्यं च प्रतीच्छ मे ॥
शल्य उवाच
पूजितं चोपविष्टं तम् आसने मुनिसत्तमम् ॥
पर्यपृच्छत देवेशः प्रहृष्टो ब्राह्मणर्षभम् ॥

转写 (IAST)

śalya uvāca
atha saṃcintayānasya devarājasya dhīmataḥ ||
nahuṣasya vadhopāyaṃ lokapālaiḥ sahaiva taiḥ ||
tapasvī tatra bhagavān agastyaḥ pratyadṛśyata ||
so 'bravīd arcya devendraṃ diṣṭyā vai vardhate bhavān ||
viśvarūpavināśena vṛtrāsuravadhena ca ||
diṣṭyā ca nahuṣo bhraṣṭo devarājyāt puraṃdara ||
diṣṭyā hatāriṃ paśyāmi bhavantaṃ balasūdana ||
indra uvāca
svāgataṃ te maharṣe 'stu prīto 'haṃ darśanāt tava ||
pādyam ācamanīyaṃ ca gām arghyaṃ ca pratīccha me ||
śalya uvāca
pūjitaṃ copaviṣṭaṃ tam āsane munisattamam ||
paryapṛcchata deveśaḥ prahṛṣṭo brāhmaṇarṣabham ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
शल्यśalyaShalya; King Shalya
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
अथathathen; after this
संचिन्तयानस्यsaṃcintayānasyapondering; reflecting
देवराजस्यdevarājasyaof the king of the gods; of Indra
धीमतःdhīmataḥwise; intelligent
नहुषस्यnahuṣasyaof Nahusha; of King Nahusha
वधोपायंvadhopāyaṃa means of killing; a method of destruction
लोकपालैःlokapālaiḥwith the guardians of the worlds; with the wardens of the quarters
सहैवsahaivatogether with; jointly
तैःtaiḥby them; by those
तपस्वीtapasvīascetic; sage
तत्रtatrathere; in that place
भगवान्bhagavānblessed; venerable
अगस्त्यःagastyaḥAgastya; the sage Agastya
प्रत्यदृश्यतpratyadṛśyataappeared; became visible
सोsohe; that one
ऽब्रवीद्'bravīdsaid; spoke
अर्च्यarcyahaving honored; having paid homage
देवेन्द्रंdevendraṃthe king of the gods; Indra
दिष्ट्याdiṣṭyāfortunately; by good fortune
वैvaiindeed; truly
वर्धतेvardhateprospers; grows strong
भवान्bhavānyou; your honor
विश्वरूपविनाशेनviśvarūpavināśenaby the destruction of Vishvarupa; by the death of Vishvarupa
वृत्रासुरवधेनvṛtrāsuravadhenaby the slaying of the asura Vritra; by the killing of Vritra the asura
caand; also
दिष्ट्याdiṣṭyāfortunately; by good fortune
caand; also
नहुषोnahuṣoNahusha; King Nahusha
भ्रष्टोbhraṣṭofallen; cast down
देवराज्यात्devarājyātfrom the kingship of the gods; from the throne of Indra
पुरंदरpuraṃdaraO Purandara; O Indra
दिष्ट्याdiṣṭyāfortunately; by good fortune
हतारिंhatāriṃhaving slain the enemy; having struck down the foe
पश्यामिpaśyāmiI see; I find
भवन्तंbhavantaṃyou; you, my lord
बलसूदनbalasūdanaO crusher of Bala; slayer of Bala
इन्द्रindraO Indra; Indra
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
स्वागतंsvāgataṃwelcome; greetings
तेtethey; those
महर्षेmaharṣeO great sage; O great seer
ऽस्तु'stulet it be; may it be
प्रीतोprītopleased; gladdened
ऽहं'haṃI; I myself
दर्शनात्darśanātbecause of seeing; since he was seen
तवtavayour; yours
पाद्यम्pādyamwater for the feet; foot-washing water
आचमनीयंācamanīyaṃwater for rinsing the mouth; water for achamana
caand; also
गाम्gāma cow; the earth
अर्घ्यंarghyaṃthe honorary offering; arghya
caand; also
प्रतीच्छpratīcchaaccept; receive
मेmemy; from me
शल्यśalyaShalya; King Shalya
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
पूजितंpūjitaṃhonored; the one paid homage
चोपविष्टंcopaviṣṭaṃand seated; and having sat down
तम्tamthat; that very one
आसनेāsaneon the seat; in his place
मुनिसत्तमम्munisattamamthe best of sages; the most excellent muni
पर्यपृच्छतparyapṛcchataquestioned at length; inquired
देवेशःdeveśaḥthe lord of the gods; Indra
प्रहृष्टोprahṛṣṭodelighted; overjoyed
ब्राह्मणर्षभम्brāhmaṇarṣabhamthe best of brahmins; the bull among brahmins
译文

Shalya said: 'Now, while the wise Indra, lord of the gods, was pondering with the guardians of the world and the other deities the means of slaying Nahusha, the venerable ascetic Agastya appeared there. And Agastya honored the lord of the gods and said: "How fortunate that you prosper after the destruction of that being of universal form, as well as of Vritra. And how fortunate, O Purandara, that Nahusha has been cast down from the heavenly throne. How fortunate, O slayer of Bala, that I see you with all your enemies slain." Indra said: "Your journey here has been a pleasant one, O great sage; I am glad to see you. Accept from me water for washing your feet and face, as well as arghya and a cow." Shalya continued: "Indra, greatly pleased, began to question that best of sages and greatest of brahmins, once he had taken his seat after receiving due honors; therefore, O venerable sage, O best of brahmins, I wish you to tell how Nahusha, of wicked soul, was cast down from heaven."

版本

3beba4d0646b · 发布于 2026年7月17日 03:31:49 UTC

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