摩诃婆罗多
Saṃjaya-yāna (022) (Sañjaya's Embassy to the Pāṇḍavas, Chapters 21–32)5.22.11-15
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摩诃婆罗多 · 5.22.11-15
天城文

तिष्ठेत कस् तस्य मर्त्यः पुरस्ताद्; यः सर्वदेवेषु वरेण्य ईड्यः ॥
पर्जन्यघोषान् प्रवपञ् शरौघान्; पतंगसंघान् इव शीघ्रवेगान् ॥
दिशं ह्य् उदीचीम् अपि चोत्तरान् कुरून्; गाण्डीवधन्वैकरथो जिगाय ॥
धनं चैषाम् आहरत् सव्यसाची; सेनानुगान् बलिदांश् चैव चक्रे ॥
यश् चैव देवान् खाण्डवे सव्यसाची; गाण्डीवधन्वा प्रजिगाय सेन्द्रान् ॥
उपाहरत् फल्गुनो जातवेदसे; यशो मानं वर्धयन् पाण्डवानाम् ॥
गदाभृतां नाद्य समो ऽस्ति भीमाद्; धस्त्यारोहो नास्ति समश् च तस्य ॥
रथे ऽर्जुनाद् आहुर् अहीनम् एनं; बाह्वोर् बले चायुतनागवीर्यम् ॥
सुशिक्षितः कृतवैरस् तरस्वी; दहेत् क्रुद्धस् तरसा धार्तराष्ट्रान् ॥
सदात्यमर्षी बलवान् न शक्यो; युद्धे जेतुं वासवेनापि साक्षात् ॥

转写 (IAST)

tiṣṭheta kas tasya martyaḥ purastād; yaḥ sarvadeveṣu vareṇya īḍyaḥ ||
parjanyaghoṣān pravapañ śaraughān; pataṃgasaṃghān iva śīghravegān ||
diśaṃ hy udīcīm api cottarān kurūn; gāṇḍīvadhanvaikaratho jigāya ||
dhanaṃ caiṣām āharat savyasācī; senānugān balidāṃś caiva cakre ||
yaś caiva devān khāṇḍave savyasācī; gāṇḍīvadhanvā prajigāya sendrān ||
upāharat phalguno jātavedase; yaśo mānaṃ vardhayan pāṇḍavānām ||
gadābhṛtāṃ nādya samo 'sti bhīmād; dhastyāroho nāsti samaś ca tasya ||
rathe 'rjunād āhur ahīnam enaṃ; bāhvor bale cāyutanāgavīryam ||
suśikṣitaḥ kṛtavairas tarasvī; dahet kruddhas tarasā dhārtarāṣṭrān ||
sadātyamarṣī balavān na śakyo; yuddhe jetuṃ vāsavenāpi sākṣāt ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तिष्ठेतtiṣṭhetawould stand firm; would remain standing
कस्kaswho; what
तस्यtasyahis; of him
मर्त्यःmartyaḥmortal; human
पुरस्ताद्purastādbefore; in front
यःyaḥwho; which
सर्वदेवेषुsarvadeveṣuamong all the gods; among all the celestials
वरेण्यvareṇyachosen; worthy of reverence
ईड्यःīḍyaḥworthy of praise; extolled
पर्जन्यघोषान्parjanyaghoṣānroaring like thunderclouds; with the sound of rain-clouds
प्रवपञ्pravapañscattering; pouring forth
शरौघान्śaraughānfloods of arrows; multitudes of arrows
पतंगसंघान्pataṃgasaṃghānflocks of birds; swarms of flying creatures
इवivalike; as
शीघ्रवेगान्śīghravegānswift-moving; of rapid speed
दिशंdiśaṃquarter; direction
ह्य्hyindeed; for
उदीचीम्udīcīmnorthern; the upward quarter
अपिapieven; also
चोत्तरान्cottarānand the northern; and the upper
कुरून्kurūnKurus; the descendants of Kuru
गाण्डीवधन्वैकरथोgāṇḍīvadhanvaikarathothe single-charioted wielder of Gandiva; Arjuna alone on his chariot with Gandiva
जिगायjigāyaconquered; won
धनंdhanaṃwealth; riches
चैषाम्caiṣāmand their; and of these
आहरत्āharatbrought; gathered
सव्यसाचीsavyasācīSavyasachin; Arjuna
सेनानुगान्senānugānfollowing the army; attendant on the host
बलिदांश्balidāṃśtribute-payers; those who pay tribute
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
चक्रेcakremade; made
यश्yaśwho; the one who
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
देवान्devānthe gods; the celestials
खाण्डवेkhāṇḍaveat Khandava; in the Khandava forest
सव्यसाचीsavyasācīSavyasachin; Arjuna
गाण्डीवधन्वाgāṇḍīvadhanvāwielder of the bow Gandiva; Arjuna
प्रजिगायprajigāyadefeated; conquered
सेन्द्रान्sendrānalong with Indra; led by Indra
उपाहरत्upāharatoffered; presented
फल्गुनोphalgunoPhalguna; Arjuna
जातवेदसेjātavedaseto Jatavedas; to Agni
यशोyaśoglory; renown
मानंmānaṃhonor; esteem
वर्धयन्vardhayanincreasing; exalting
पाण्डवानाम्pāṇḍavānāmof the Pandavas; of the sons of Pandu
गदाभृतांgadābhṛtāṃamong mace-wielders; among warriors bearing the mace
नाद्यnādyathere is none today; there is none now
समोsamoequal; comparable
ऽस्ति'stithere is; there exists
भीमाद्bhīmādthan Bhima; compared to Bhima
धस्त्यारोहोdhastyārohoa rider of elephants; one who mounts an elephant
नास्तिnāstithere is not; does not exist
समश्samaśequal; comparable
caand; also
तस्यtasyahis; of him
रथेratheon the chariot; in the chariot
ऽर्जुनाद्'rjunādthan Arjuna; compared to Arjuna
आहुर्āhurthey say; they call
अहीनम्ahīnamnot inferior; not lesser
एनंenaṃhim; this one
बाह्वोर्bāhvorin his two arms; in his arms
बलेbalein strength; in might
चायुतनागवीर्यम्cāyutanāgavīryamand with the might of ten thousand elephants; possessing the strength of countless elephants
सुशिक्षितःsuśikṣitaḥwell trained; skilled
कृतवैरस्kṛtavairasturned hostile; having become an enemy
तरस्वीtarasvīmighty; swift
दहेत्dahetwould consume; would destroy
क्रुद्धस्kruddhasenraged; wrathful
तरसाtarasāwith force; swiftly
धार्तराष्ट्रान्dhārtarāṣṭrānthe sons of Dhritarashtra; the Dhartarashtras
सदात्यमर्षीsadātyamarṣīever intolerant of insult; constantly wrathful
बलवान्balavānstrong; mighty
nanot; no
शक्योśakyocan; possible
युद्धेyuddhein battle; in combat
जेतुंjetuṃto conquer; to defeat
वासवेनापिvāsavenāpieven by Vasava; even by Indra
साक्षात्sākṣātdirectly; in person
译文

What mortal will stand before him, who is most worthy of reverence among all the gods, and who lets loose multitudes of arrows that roar like thunderclouds, sweeping over every quarter like swarms of swiftly darting locusts? Alone on his chariot, wielding Gandiva, he conquered the northern regions, as well as the northern Kurus, and carried off all their wealth. He made the people of the Dravida land a part of his army. It was Phalguna, the wielder of Gandiva, who, having vanquished all the gods together with Indra in the Khandava forest, made an offering to Agni, thereby increasing the honor and glory of the Pandavas. Among all wielders of the mace there is none equal to Bhima; nor is there anyone so skilled a rider of elephants. They say that on the chariot he is not inferior even to Arjuna, and in the might of his arms he equals ten thousand elephants. Well trained and active, he who has once more become hostile will, in his wrath, consume the sons of Dhritarashtra in the twinkling of an eye. Ever wrathful and mighty, he is not one whom even Indra himself could vanquish in battle. Great-hearted, strong, and gifted with great lightness of hand, the twin brothers, the sons of Madri, thoroughly trained by Arjuna, will leave not a single enemy alive, like a pair of hawks preying upon great flocks of birds.

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1e20f44e821f · 发布于 2026年7月17日 03:43:07 UTC

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