摩诃婆罗多
Sanatsujāta (042) (The Teaching of Sanatsujāta, Chapters 41–45)5.42.31-32
4302 / 15823
摩诃婆罗多 · 5.42.31-32
天城文

श्रीः सुखस्येह संवासः सा चापि परिपन्थिनी ॥
ब्राह्मी सुदुर्लभा श्रीर् हि प्रज्ञाहीनेन क्षत्रिय ॥
द्वाराणि तस्या हि वदन्ति सन्तो; बहुप्रकाराणि दुरावराणि ॥
सत्यार्जवे ह्रीर् दमशौचविद्याः; षण्मानमोहप्रतिबाधनानि ॥

转写 (IAST)

śrīḥ sukhasyeha saṃvāsaḥ sā cāpi paripanthinī ||
brāhmī sudurlabhā śrīr hi prajñāhīnena kṣatriya ||
dvārāṇi tasyā hi vadanti santo; bahuprakārāṇi durāvarāṇi ||
satyārjave hrīr damaśaucavidyāḥ; ṣaṇmānamohapratibādhanāni ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
श्रीःśrīḥbeauty; splendor
सुखस्येहsukhasyehaof happiness here; of well-being in this world
संवासःsaṃvāsaḥdwelling together; coexistence
साshe; that
चापिcāpiand also; and even
परिपन्थिनीparipanthinīobstructing; standing across the path
ब्राह्मीbrāhmībelonging to Brahman; sacred
सुदुर्लभाsudurlabhāvery rare; hard to attain
श्रीर्śrīrglory and prosperity; fortune
हिhiindeed; for
प्रज्ञाहीनेनprajñāhīnenafor one devoid of wisdom; for one lacking understanding
क्षत्रियkṣatriyaO kshatriya; O warrior
द्वाराणिdvārāṇigates; doors
तस्याtasyāof it; of that
हिhiindeed; for
वदन्तिvadantithey say; they call
सन्तोsantothe noble; the righteous
बहुप्रकाराणिbahuprakārāṇiof many kinds; of manifold sorts
दुरावराणिdurāvarāṇihard to close; hard to bar
सत्यार्जवेsatyārjavetruth and uprightness; truthfulness and honesty
ह्रीर्hrīrmodesty; shame (in wrongdoing)
दमशौचविद्याःdamaśaucavidyāḥself-restraint, purity, and knowledge; self-control, purification, and learning
षण्मानमोहप्रतिबाधनानिṣaṇmānamohapratibādhanānisix barriers against pride and delusion; six defenses against vanity and confusion
译文

One should never think himself honored merely because others are honored. Therefore he should not grieve when others fail to respect him. People act according to their own nature, just as they open and close their eyelids; and it is only the learned who respect others — so should the man who is respected think of the matter. Again, in this world fools, prone to sin and inclined to deceit, never show respect to those who deserve it; on the contrary, they always show disrespect toward such persons. Worldly regard and the asceticism of silence (the practice of Mauna) can never coexist. Know that this world belongs to those who are worthy of honor, and the other world to those devoted to austerity. Here in this world, O kshatriya, happiness — the world's regard — consists in worldly prosperity. This, however, is an obstacle on the path to heavenly bliss. Heavenly prosperity, on the other hand, is unattainable for a man devoid of true wisdom. The righteous say that there are various kinds of gates, all difficult to guard, leading to that higher prosperity. These are truth, honesty, modesty, self-control, purity of mind and conduct, and knowledge of the Veda. These six are undone by vanity and ignorance.'

版本

dd383921511e · 发布于 2026年7月17日 04:31:17 UTC

可用语言RUEN

用方向键翻颂