摩诃婆罗多
Yāna-saṃdhi (057) (Discussions of Peace and War, Chapters 46–70)5.57.1-5
4421 / 15823
摩诃婆罗多 · 5.57.1-5
天城文

धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
क्षत्रतेजा ब्रह्मचारी कौमाराद् अपि पाण्डवः ॥
तेन संयुगम् एष्यन्ति मन्दा विलपतो मम ॥
दुर्योधन निवर्तस्व युद्धाद् भरतसत्तम ॥
न हि युद्धं प्रशंसन्ति सर्वावस्थम् अरिंदम ॥
अलम् अर्धं पृथिव्यास् ते सहामात्यस्य जीवितुम् ॥
प्रयच्छ पाण्डुपुत्राणां यथोचितम् अरिंदम ॥
एतद् धि कुरवः सर्वे मन्यन्ते धर्मसंहितम् ॥
यत् त्वं प्रशान्तिम् इच्छेथाः पाण्डुपुत्रैर् महात्मभिः ॥
अङ्गेमां समवेक्षस्व पुत्र स्वाम् एव वाहिनीम् ॥
जात एव तव स्रावस् त्वं तु मोहान् न बुध्यसे ॥

转写 (IAST)

dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
kṣatratejā brahmacārī kaumārād api pāṇḍavaḥ ||
tena saṃyugam eṣyanti mandā vilapato mama ||
duryodhana nivartasva yuddhād bharatasattama ||
na hi yuddhaṃ praśaṃsanti sarvāvastham ariṃdama ||
alam ardhaṃ pṛthivyās te sahāmātyasya jīvitum ||
prayaccha pāṇḍuputrāṇāṃ yathocitam ariṃdama ||
etad dhi kuravaḥ sarve manyante dharmasaṃhitam ||
yat tvaṃ praśāntim icchethāḥ pāṇḍuputrair mahātmabhiḥ ||
aṅgemāṃ samavekṣasva putra svām eva vāhinīm ||
jāta eva tava srāvas tvaṃ tu mohān na budhyase ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
धृतराष्ट्रdhṛtarāṣṭraDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
क्षत्रतेजाkṣatratejāpossessed of kshatriya splendor; radiant with warrior might
ब्रह्मचारीbrahmacārīa brahmachari; one keeping the vow of celibate studentship
कौमाराद्kaumārādfrom childhood; from youth
अपिapieven; also
पाण्डवःpāṇḍavaḥthe Pandava; son of Pandu
तेनtenaby him; by that
संयुगम्saṃyugambattle; combat
एष्यन्तिeṣyantiwill come; will enter
मन्दाmandāthe foolish; the weak-minded
विलपतोvilapatolamenting; complaining
ममmamato me; my
दुर्योधनduryodhanaO Duryodhana; Duryodhana
निवर्तस्वnivartasvaturn back; desist
युद्धाद्yuddhādthan war; from war
भरतसत्तमbharatasattamabest of the Bharatas; O finest Bharata; worthiest descendant of Bharata
nanot; no
हिhiindeed; for
युद्धंyuddhaṃbattle; combat
प्रशंसन्तिpraśaṃsantipraise; approve of
सर्वावस्थम्sarvāvasthamunder any condition; in all circumstances
अरिंदमariṃdamaO tamer of foes; vanquisher of enemies
अलम्alamenough; capable
अर्धंardhaṃhalf; one half
पृथिव्यास्pṛthivyāsof the earth; of the kingdom
तेtethey; those
सहामात्यस्यsahāmātyasyatogether with counselors; with ministers
जीवितुम्jīvitumto live; to remain alive
प्रयच्छprayacchagive; grant
पाण्डुपुत्राणांpāṇḍuputrāṇāṃof the sons of Pandu; of the Pandavas
यथोचितम्yathocitamas is fitting; in due measure
अरिंदमariṃdamaO tamer of foes; vanquisher of enemies
एतद्etadthis; such
धिdhiindeed; for
कुरवःkuravaḥthe Kurus; descendants of Kuru
सर्वेsarveall; every one of them
मन्यन्तेmanyanteconsider; regard
धर्मसंहितम्dharmasaṃhitamin accord with dharma; consonant with righteousness
यत्yatthat; which
त्वंtvaṃyou; you yourself
प्रशान्तिम्praśāntimpeace; tranquility
इच्छेथाःicchethāḥyou would wish; you would desire
पाण्डुपुत्रैर्pāṇḍuputrairwith the sons of Pandu; with the Pandavas
महात्मभिःmahātmabhiḥwith the great souls; with the noble ones
अङ्गेमांaṅgemāṃlook at this; come, this
समवेक्षस्वsamavekṣasvaexamine; look closely
पुत्रputrason; O son
स्वाम्svāmyour own; one's own; belonging to oneself
एवevaindeed; just
वाहिनीम्vāhinīmarmy; force
जातjātaborn; arisen
एवevaindeed; just
तवtavayour; yours
स्रावस्srāvasflow; loss of blood
त्वंtvaṃyou; you yourself
तुtubut; yet
मोहान्mohānout of delusion; from blindness
nanot; no
बुध्यसेbudhyaseyou understand; you perceive
译文

Dhritarashtra said: 'Whom did you see, O Sanjaya, arrive there out of love, and who will fight on behalf of the Pandavas against my son's forces?' Sanjaya said: 'I saw Krishna arrive there, foremost among the Andhakas and Vrishnis, and Chekitana, as well as Satyaki, otherwise called Yuyudhana. And these two mighty car-warriors, proud of their strength and renowned throughout the world, joined the Pandavas, each with his own division of an Akshauhini. And Drupada, king of the Panchalas, surrounded by his ten heroic sons — Satyajit and the others — led by Dhrishtadyumna, well protected by Shikhandin, and having furnished his soldiers with everything needful, arrived there with a full Akshauhini, wishing to honor Yudhishthira. And that lord of the earth, Virata, with his two sons Shankha and Uttara, together with the heroes Suryadatta and others, led by Madiraksha and surrounded by one Akshauhini army, thus accompanied by his brothers and sons, joined the son of Pritha. And the son of Jarasandha, king of Magadha, and Dhrishtaketu, king of Chedi, arrived there separately, each accompanied by an Akshauhini army. And the five brothers of Kekaya, all bearing violet banners, joined the Pandavas, surrounded by Akshauhini forces. Then I saw such numbers gathered there, who will meet the army of the Dhartarashtras on behalf of the Pandavas. Leading this army is the great car-warrior Dhrishtadyumna, who is versed in the warfare of men, the celestials, the gandharvas, and the asuras.'

版本

2c0e3e729dd5 · 发布于 2026年7月17日 04:51:26 UTC

可用语言RUEN

用方向键翻颂