摩诃婆罗多
Ambā-upākhyāna (174) (The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173-197)5.174.6-10
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摩诃婆罗多 · 5.174.6-10
天城文

प्रतिपत्स्यति राजा स पिता ते यद् अनन्तरम् ॥
तत्र वत्स्यसि कल्याणि सुखं सर्वगुणान्विता ॥
न च ते ऽन्या गतिर् न्याय्या भवेद् भद्रे यथा पिता ॥
पतिर् वापि गतिर् नार्याः पिता वा वरवर्णिनि ॥
गतिः पतिः समस्थाया विषमे तु पिता गतिः ॥
प्रव्रज्या हि सुदुःखेयं सुकुमार्या विशेषतः ॥
राजपुत्र्याः प्रकृत्या च कुमार्यास् तव भामिनि ॥
भद्रे दोषा हि विद्यन्ते बहवो वरवर्णिनि ॥
आश्रमे वै वसन्त्यास् ते न भवेयुः पितुर् गृहे ॥
ततस् तु ते ऽब्रुवन् वाक्यं ब्राह्मणास् तां तपस्विनीम् ॥
त्वाम् इहैकाकिनीं दृष्ट्वा निर्जने गहने वने ॥
प्रार्थयिष्यन्ति राजेन्द्रास् तस्मान् मैवं मनः कृथाः ॥

转写 (IAST)

pratipatsyati rājā sa pitā te yad anantaram ||
tatra vatsyasi kalyāṇi sukhaṃ sarvaguṇānvitā ||
na ca te 'nyā gatir nyāyyā bhaved bhadre yathā pitā ||
patir vāpi gatir nāryāḥ pitā vā varavarṇini ||
gatiḥ patiḥ samasthāyā viṣame tu pitā gatiḥ ||
pravrajyā hi suduḥkheyaṃ sukumāryā viśeṣataḥ ||
rājaputryāḥ prakṛtyā ca kumāryās tava bhāmini ||
bhadre doṣā hi vidyante bahavo varavarṇini ||
āśrame vai vasantyās te na bhaveyuḥ pitur gṛhe ||
tatas tu te 'bruvan vākyaṃ brāhmaṇās tāṃ tapasvinīm ||
tvām ihaikākinīṃ dṛṣṭvā nirjane gahane vane ||
prārthayiṣyanti rājendrās tasmān maivaṃ manaḥ kṛthāḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
प्रतिपत्स्यतिpratipatsyatiwill receive; will take care of
राजाrājāking; ruler
sahe; this
पिताpitāfather; parent
तेteyour; of yours
यद्yadwhat; which
अनन्तरम्anantaramafter this; then
तत्रtatrathere; in that place
वत्स्यसिvatsyasiyou will live; you will stay
कल्याणिkalyāṇiO blessed one; O good one
सुखंsukhaṃhappily; in peace
सर्वगुणान्विताsarvaguṇānvitāendowed with every virtue; possessed of all good qualities
nanot; no
caand; also
तेtefor you; to you
ऽन्या'nyāother; another
गतिर्gatirrefuge; path
न्याय्याnyāyyārightful; proper
भवेद्bhavedwould be; could be
भद्रेbhadreO gracious one; O good one
यथाyathāas; just as
पिताpitāfather; parent
पतिर्patirhusband; spouse
वापिvāpior also; or else
गतिर्gatirrefuge; path
नार्याःnāryāḥof a woman; for a woman
पिताpitāfather; parent
वाor; either
वरवर्णिनिvaravarṇiniO fair one; O most beautiful
गतिःgatiḥrefuge; support
पतिःpatiḥhusband; spouse
समस्थायाsamasthāyāin prosperity; in an even condition
विषमेviṣamein adversity; in a hard situation
तुtubut; however
पिताpitāfather; parent
गतिःgatiḥrefuge; support
प्रव्रज्याpravrajyārenunciation; the wandering life
हिhiindeed; for
सुदुःखेयंsuduḥkheyaṃthis is very hard; this is most painful
सुकुमार्याsukumāryāfor a tender girl; for a delicate one
विशेषतःviśeṣataḥespecially; in particular
राजपुत्र्याःrājaputryāḥfor a king's daughter; for a princess
प्रकृत्याprakṛtyāby nature; by her very condition
caand; also
कुमार्यास्kumāryāsof the maiden; of the girl
तवtavayour; of yours
भामिनिbhāminiO radiant one; O lovely one
भद्रेbhadreO gracious one; O good one
दोषाdoṣādangers; faults
हिhiindeed; for
विद्यन्तेvidyanteexist; are present
बहवोbahavomany; numerous
वरवर्णिनिvaravarṇiniO fair one; O most beautiful
आश्रमेāśramein the hermitage; in the ashram
वैvaiindeed; truly
वसन्त्यास्vasantyāsliving; dwelling
तेtefor you; to you
nanot; no
भवेयुःbhaveyuḥwould be; would arise
पितुर्piturof the father; paternal
गृहेgṛhein the house; in the dwelling
ततस्tatasthen; after this
तुtubut; however
तेtethese; they
ऽब्रुवन्'bruvansaid; spoke
वाक्यंvākyaṃspeech; words
ब्राह्मणास्brāhmaṇāsbrahmins; wise brahmins
तांtāṃher; that
तपस्विनीम्tapasvinīmthe ascetic woman; the one performing austerity
त्वाम्tvāmyou; yourself
इहैकाकिनींihaikākinīṃalone here; alone in this place
दृष्ट्वाdṛṣṭvāhaving seen; having noticed
निर्जनेnirjanein a deserted place; in a lonely place
गहनेgahanein a dense; in an impenetrable
वनेvaneforest; forest thicket
प्रार्थयिष्यन्तिprārthayiṣyantiwill seek; will pursue for marriage
राजेन्द्रास्rājendrāskings; the finest of kings
तस्मान्tasmāntherefore; for that reason
मैवंmaivaṃnot thus; not in this way
मनःmanaḥmind; thought
कृथाःkṛthāḥkeep; hold
译文

'Your father, the king, will receive you and take care of whatever comes next. There, O blessed one, you will live happily, endowed with every virtue. For you, O gracious one, there is no other rightful refuge equal to a father. For a woman, the refuge is her husband or her father, O fair one: in prosperity the husband is the refuge, but in adversity it is the father. Renunciation is a very hard thing, especially for a tender girl, for a king's daughter and a maiden by her very nature, O fair one. O gracious, O fair one, for you living in the hermitage there are many dangers that would not exist in your father's house.' Then the brahmins said to that ascetic woman: 'Seeing you here alone, in a desolate and dense forest, kings will pursue you. Therefore do not hold to such a thought.'

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c3512d8f45b4 · 发布于 2026年7月17日 06:36:31 UTC

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