摩诃婆罗多
Bhīṣma-vadha-parva (002) (Bhīṣma-parva: The Boon to Sañjaya and the Ill Omens)6.2.1-3
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摩诃婆罗多 · 6.2.1-3
天城文

वैशंपायन उवाच
ततः पूर्वापरे संध्ये समीक्ष्य भगवान् ऋषिः ॥
सर्ववेदविदां श्रेष्ठो व्यासः सत्यवतीसुतः ॥
भविष्यति रणे घोरे भरतानां पितामहः ॥
प्रत्यक्षदर्शी भगवान् भूतभव्यभविष्यवित् ॥
वैचित्रवीर्यं राजानं स रहस्यं ब्रवीद् इदम् ॥
शोचन्तम् आर्तं ध्यायन्तं पुत्राणाम् अनयं तदा ॥

转写 (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
tataḥ pūrvāpare saṃdhye samīkṣya bhagavān ṛṣiḥ ||
sarvavedavidāṃ śreṣṭho vyāsaḥ satyavatīsutaḥ ||
bhaviṣyati raṇe ghore bharatānāṃ pitāmahaḥ ||
pratyakṣadarśī bhagavān bhūtabhavyabhaviṣyavit ||
vaicitravīryaṃ rājānaṃ sa rahasyaṃ bravīd idam ||
śocantam ārtaṃ dhyāyantaṃ putrāṇām anayaṃ tadā ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaVaishampayana; the sage Vaishampayana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
ततःtataḥthen; after that
पूर्वापरेpūrvāparemorning and evening; both, the former and the latter
संध्येsaṃdhyetwilights; transitional times of day
समीक्ष्यsamīkṣyahaving seen; having carefully observed
भगवान्bhagavānthe blessed; the holy lord
ऋषिःṛṣiḥthe rishi; the sage
सर्ववेदविदांsarvavedavidāṃof the knowers of all the Vedas; of those versed in all the Vedas
श्रेष्ठोśreṣṭhothe best; the most excellent
व्यासःvyāsaḥVyasa; the sage Vyasa
सत्यवतीसुतःsatyavatīsutaḥson of Satyavati; born of Satyavati
भविष्यतिbhaviṣyatiwill be; was to become
रणेraṇein battle; on the battlefield
घोरेghoreterrible; dreadful
भरतानांbharatānāṃof the Bharatas; of the descendants of Bharata
पितामहःpitāmahaḥgrandsire; great ancestor
प्रत्यक्षदर्शीpratyakṣadarśīseeing directly; an eyewitness
भगवान्bhagavānthe blessed; the holy one
भूतभव्यभविष्यवित्bhūtabhavyabhaviṣyavitknowing the past, present, and future; knowing what has been, what is, and what will be
वैचित्रवीर्यंvaicitravīryaṃson of Vichitravirya; Dhritarashtra
राजानंrājānaṃthe king; the ruler
sahe; that one
रहस्यंrahasyaṃsecretly; in private
ब्रवीद्bravīdsaid; uttered
इदम्idamthis; the following
शोचन्तम्śocantamgrieving; sorrowing
आर्तंārtaṃafflicted; suffering
ध्यायन्तंdhyāyantaṃbrooding; sunk in thought
पुत्राणाम्putrāṇāmof the sons; about the sons
अनयंanayaṃmisfortune; calamity
तदाtadāthen; at that moment
译文

Vaishampayana said: 'Then the blessed rishi Vyasa, son of Satyavati, the foremost among the knowers of all the Vedas, closely observed the morning and evening twilights. The holy sage, who saw directly what would come to pass in the terrible battle of the Bharatas, and who knew the past, the present, and the future, spoke this in private to King Dhritarashtra, son of Vichitravirya, who at that time was grieving, suffering, and brooding over the misfortune of his sons.'

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20705dabb8df · 发布于 2026年7月17日 20:37:17 UTC

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