摩诃婆罗多
Bhīṣma-vadha-parva (002) (Bhīṣma-parva: The Boon to Sañjaya and the Ill Omens)6.2.24-33
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摩诃婆罗多 · 6.2.24-33
天城文

स्वप्स्यन्ति निहता वीरा भूमिम् आवृत्य पार्थिवाः ॥
राजानो राजपुत्राश् च शूराः परिघबाहवः ॥
अन्तरिक्षे वराहस्य वृषदंशस्य चोभयोः ॥
प्रणादं युध्यतो रात्रौ रौद्रं नित्यं प्रलक्षये ॥
देवताप्रतिमाश् चापि कम्पन्ति च हसन्ति च ॥
वमन्ति रुधिरं चास्यैः स्विद्यन्ति प्रपतन्ति च ॥
अनाहता दुन्दुभयः प्रणदन्ति विशां पते ॥
अयुक्ताश् च प्रवर्तन्ते क्षत्रियाणां महारथाः ॥
कोकिलाः शतपत्राश् च चाषा भासाः शुकास् तथा ॥
सारसाश् च मयूराश् च वाचो मुञ्चन्ति दारुणाः ॥
गृहीतशस्त्राभरणा वर्मिणो वाजिपृष्ठगाः ॥
अरुणोदयेषु दृश्यन्ते शतशः शलभव्रजाः ॥
उभे संध्ये प्रकाशेते दिशां दाहसमन्विते ॥
आसीद् रुधिरवर्षं च अस्थिवर्षं च भारत ॥
या चैषा विश्रुता राजंस् त्रैलोक्ये साधुसंमता ॥
अरुन्धती तयाप्य् एष वसिष्ठः पृष्ठतः कृतः ॥
रोहिणीं पीडयन्न् एष स्थितो राजञ् शनैश्चरः ॥
व्यावृत्तं लक्ष्म सोमस्य भविष्यति महद् भयम् ॥
अनभ्रे च महाघोरं स्तनितं श्रूयते ऽनिशम् ॥
वाहनानां च रुदतां प्रपतन्त्य् अश्रुबिन्दवः ॥

转写 (IAST)

svapsyanti nihatā vīrā bhūmim āvṛtya pārthivāḥ ||
rājāno rājaputrāś ca śūrāḥ parighabāhavaḥ ||
antarikṣe varāhasya vṛṣadaṃśasya cobhayoḥ ||
praṇādaṃ yudhyato rātrau raudraṃ nityaṃ pralakṣaye ||
devatāpratimāś cāpi kampanti ca hasanti ca ||
vamanti rudhiraṃ cāsyaiḥ svidyanti prapatanti ca ||
anāhatā dundubhayaḥ praṇadanti viśāṃ pate ||
ayuktāś ca pravartante kṣatriyāṇāṃ mahārathāḥ ||
kokilāḥ śatapatrāś ca cāṣā bhāsāḥ śukās tathā ||
sārasāś ca mayūrāś ca vāco muñcanti dāruṇāḥ ||
gṛhītaśastrābharaṇā varmiṇo vājipṛṣṭhagāḥ ||
aruṇodayeṣu dṛśyante śataśaḥ śalabhavrajāḥ ||
ubhe saṃdhye prakāśete diśāṃ dāhasamanvite ||
āsīd rudhiravarṣaṃ ca asthivarṣaṃ ca bhārata ||
yā caiṣā viśrutā rājaṃs trailokye sādhusaṃmatā ||
arundhatī tayāpy eṣa vasiṣṭhaḥ pṛṣṭhataḥ kṛtaḥ ||
rohiṇīṃ pīḍayann eṣa sthito rājañ śanaiścaraḥ ||
vyāvṛttaṃ lakṣma somasya bhaviṣyati mahad bhayam ||
anabhre ca mahāghoraṃ stanitaṃ śrūyate 'niśam ||
vāhanānāṃ ca rudatāṃ prapatanty aśrubindavaḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
स्वप्स्यन्तिsvapsyantiwill sleep; will lie dead
निहताnihatāslain; struck down
वीराvīrāheroes; valiant warriors
भूमिम्bhūmimthe earth; the ground
आवृत्यāvṛtyacovering; carpeting
पार्थिवाःpārthivāḥkings; earthly lords
राजानोrājānokings; rulers
राजपुत्राश्rājaputrāśprinces; sons of kings
caand; also
शूराःśūrāḥheroes; the valiant
परिघबाहवःparighabāhavaḥwith arms like maces; mighty-armed
अन्तरिक्षेantarikṣein the sky; in the air
वराहस्यvarāhasyaof the boar; of the wild boar
वृषदंशस्यvṛṣadaṃśasyaof the bull and the biting beast; of the bull and the fierce beast
चोभयोःcobhayoḥand of both; of these two
प्रणादंpraṇādaṃthe roar; the loud cry
युध्यतोyudhyatofighting; battling
रात्रौrātrauat night; in the night
रौद्रंraudraṃterrible; fierce
नित्यंnityaṃconstantly; always
प्रलक्षयेpralakṣayeI perceive; I observe
देवताप्रतिमाश्devatāpratimāśimages of the gods; statues of the deities
चापिcāpiand also; even
कम्पन्तिkampantitremble; shake
caand; also
हसन्तिhasantilaugh; break into laughter
caand; also
वमन्तिvamantivomit; spew forth
रुधिरंrudhiraṃblood; gore
चास्यैःcāsyaiḥand from their mouths; and with these mouths
स्विद्यन्तिsvidyantisweat; break out in moisture
प्रपतन्तिprapatantifall; topple down
caand; also
अनाहताanāhatāunstruck; untouched
दुन्दुभयःdundubhayaḥdrums; war-kettledrums
प्रणदन्तिpraṇadantiresound; sound forth
विशांviśāṃof the peoples; of men
पतेpateO lord; O ruler
अयुक्ताश्ayuktāśunyoked; unharnessed
caand; also
प्रवर्तन्तेpravartantemove; stir into motion
क्षत्रियाणांkṣatriyāṇāṃof the kshatriyas; of the warriors
महारथाःmahārathāḥgreat chariots; the war-chariots of the great warriors
कोकिलाःkokilāḥcuckoos; cuckoo birds
शतपत्राश्śatapatrāśshatapatra birds; birds with speckled wings
caand; also
चाषाcāṣāblue jays; chasha birds
भासाःbhāsāḥbhasa birds; birds of prey
शुकास्śukāsparrots; shuka birds
तथाtathālikewise; and
सारसाश्sārasāścranes; sarasa birds
caand; also
मयूराश्mayūrāśpeacocks; mayura birds
caand; also
वाचोvācovoices; cries
मुञ्चन्तिmuñcantiutter; let loose
दारुणाःdāruṇāḥdreadful; harsh
गृहीतशस्त्राभरणाgṛhītaśastrābharaṇābearing weapons and ornaments; carrying arms and adornments
वर्मिणोvarmiṇoarmored; clad in mail
वाजिपृष्ठगाःvājipṛṣṭhagāḥmounted on horseback; riding on the backs of horses
अरुणोदयेषुaruṇodayeṣuat the red dawns; at sunrise's crimson glow
दृश्यन्तेdṛśyanteare seen; appear
शतशःśataśaḥby the hundreds; in their hundreds
शलभव्रजाःśalabhavrajāḥswarms of locusts; clouds of moths
उभेubheboth; the two
संध्येsaṃdhyetwilights; transitional periods of day
प्रकाशेतेprakāśeteblaze; are ablaze
दिशांdiśāṃof the quarters; of the directions
दाहसमन्वितेdāhasamanviteaccompanied by burning; joined with conflagration
आसीद्āsīdthere was; occurred
रुधिरवर्षंrudhiravarṣaṃa rain of blood; a bloody rain
caand; also
अस्थिवर्षंasthivarṣaṃa rain of bones; a bony rain
caand; also
भारतbhārataO Bharata; O descendant of Bharata
याwhich; that
चैषाcaiṣāand this; this very
विश्रुताviśrutārenowned; famed
राजंस्rājaṃsO king; O sovereign
त्रैलोक्येtrailokyein the three worlds; throughout the triple world
साधुसंमताsādhusaṃmatāhonored by the righteous; esteemed by the virtuous
अरुन्धतीarundhatīArundhati; the star Arundhati
तयाप्य्tayāpyby her too; and by her as well
एषeṣathis; here
वसिष्ठःvasiṣṭhaḥVasishtha; the star Vasishtha
पृष्ठतःpṛṣṭhataḥbehind; to the rear
कृतःkṛtaḥplaced; made to stand
रोहिणींrohiṇīṃRohini; the star Rohini
पीडयन्न्pīḍayannoppressing; pressing upon
एषeṣathis; here
स्थितोsthitostands; is positioned
राजञ्rājañO king; O sovereign
शनैश्चरःśanaiścaraḥShanaishchara; Saturn
व्यावृत्तंvyāvṛttaṃdistorted; turned away
लक्ष्मlakṣmathe mark; the spot
सोमस्यsomasyaof the moon; of Soma
भविष्यतिbhaviṣyatiwill be; portends
महद्mahadgreat; immense
भयम्bhayamfear; danger
अनभ्रेanabhrein a cloudless sky; with no clouds
caand; also
महाघोरंmahāghoraṃexceedingly terrible; most dreadful
स्तनितंstanitaṃthunder; a rumbling
श्रूयतेśrūyateis heard; resounds
ऽनिशम्'niśamceaselessly; continually
वाहनानांvāhanānāṃof the mounts; of the war-animals
caand; also
रुदतांrudatāṃweeping; wailing
प्रपतन्त्य्prapatantyfall; drop down
अश्रुबिन्दवःaśrubindavaḥteardrops; droplets of tears
译文

The slain heroes, kings, princes, and mighty-armed warriors will lie covering the earth. At night, in the sky, I constantly perceive the terrible roar of two beings locked in combat — a boar and a bull with a fierce beast. Even the images of the gods tremble, laugh, vomit blood, sweat, and fall. O lord of the peoples, unstruck drums resound of themselves, and the unyoked great chariots of the kshatriyas move on their own. Cuckoos, shatapatra birds, blue jays, bhasa birds, parrots, cranes, and peacocks utter dreadful cries. At the crimson dawns, swarms of locusts are seen by the hundreds, as though armed, adorned, clad in armor, and mounted on horseback. Both twilights blaze with fires along the quarters of the sky; O Bharata, there was a rain of blood and a rain of bones. O king, the renowned Arundhati, honored by the righteous throughout the three worlds, has placed Vasishtha behind her. O king, Saturn stands oppressing Rohini; the mark of the moon is distorted — a great danger is at hand. In a cloudless sky, a most terrible thunder is heard without ceasing, and teardrops fall from the weeping mounts.

版本

6341bc300c58 · 发布于 2026年7月17日 20:37:17 UTC

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