摩诃婆罗多
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 1066.106.8-18
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摩诃婆罗多 · 6.106.8-18
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चित्रसेनो महाराज चेकितानं समभ्ययात् ॥
भीष्मप्रेप्सुं रणे यान्तं वृषं व्याघ्रशिशुर् यथा ॥
धृष्टद्युम्नं महाराज भीष्मान्तिकम् उपागतम् ॥
त्वरमाणो रणे यत्तं कृतवर्मा न्यवारयत् ॥
भीमसेनं सुसंक्रुद्धं गाङ्गेयस्य वधैषिणम् ॥
त्वरमाणो महाराज सौमदत्तिर् न्यवारयत् ॥
तथैव नकुलं वीरं किरन्तं सायकान् बहून् ॥
विकर्णो वारयाम् आस इच्छन् भीष्मस्य जीवितम् ॥
सहदेवं तथा यान्तं यत्तं भीष्मरथं प्रति ॥
वारयाम् आस संक्रुद्धः कृपः शारद्वतो युधि ॥
राक्षसं क्रूरकर्माणं भैमसेनिं महाबलम् ॥
भीष्मस्य निधनं प्रेप्सुं दुर्मुखो ऽभ्यद्रवद् बली ॥
सात्यकिं समरे क्रुद्धम् आर्श्यशृङ्गिर् अवारयत् ॥
अभिमन्युं महाराज यान्तं भीष्मरथं प्रति ॥
सुदक्षिणो महाराज काम्बोजः प्रत्यवारयत् ॥
विराटद्रुपदौ वृद्धौ समेताव् अरिमर्दनौ ॥
अश्वत्थामा ततः क्रुद्धो वारयाम् आस भारत ॥
तथा पाण्डुसुतं ज्येष्ठं भीष्मस्य वधकाङ्क्षिणम् ॥
भारद्वाजो रणे यत्तो धर्मपुत्रम् अवारयत् ॥
अर्जुनं रभसं युद्धे पुरस्कृत्य शिखण्डिनम् ॥
भीष्मप्रेप्सुं महाराज तापयन्तं दिशो दश ॥
दुःशासनो महेष्वासो वारयाम् आस संयुगे ॥
अन्ये च तावका योधाः पाण्डवानां महारथान् ॥
भीष्मायाभिमुखं यातान् वारयाम् आसुर् आहवे ॥

转写 (IAST)

citraseno mahārāja cekitānaṃ samabhyayāt ||
bhīṣmaprepsuṃ raṇe yāntaṃ vṛṣaṃ vyāghraśiśur yathā ||
dhṛṣṭadyumnaṃ mahārāja bhīṣmāntikam upāgatam ||
tvaramāṇo raṇe yattaṃ kṛtavarmā nyavārayat ||
bhīmasenaṃ susaṃkruddhaṃ gāṅgeyasya vadhaiṣiṇam ||
tvaramāṇo mahārāja saumadattir nyavārayat ||
tathaiva nakulaṃ vīraṃ kirantaṃ sāyakān bahūn ||
vikarṇo vārayām āsa icchan bhīṣmasya jīvitam ||
sahadevaṃ tathā yāntaṃ yattaṃ bhīṣmarathaṃ prati ||
vārayām āsa saṃkruddhaḥ kṛpaḥ śāradvato yudhi ||
rākṣasaṃ krūrakarmāṇaṃ bhaimaseniṃ mahābalam ||
bhīṣmasya nidhanaṃ prepsuṃ durmukho 'bhyadravad balī ||
sātyakiṃ samare kruddham ārśyaśṛṅgir avārayat ||
abhimanyuṃ mahārāja yāntaṃ bhīṣmarathaṃ prati ||
sudakṣiṇo mahārāja kāmbojaḥ pratyavārayat ||
virāṭadrupadau vṛddhau sametāv arimardanau ||
aśvatthāmā tataḥ kruddho vārayām āsa bhārata ||
tathā pāṇḍusutaṃ jyeṣṭhaṃ bhīṣmasya vadhakāṅkṣiṇam ||
bhāradvājo raṇe yatto dharmaputram avārayat ||
arjunaṃ rabhasaṃ yuddhe puraskṛtya śikhaṇḍinam ||
bhīṣmaprepsuṃ mahārāja tāpayantaṃ diśo daśa ||
duḥśāsano maheṣvāso vārayām āsa saṃyuge ||
anye ca tāvakā yodhāḥ pāṇḍavānāṃ mahārathān ||
bhīṣmāyābhimukhaṃ yātān vārayām āsur āhave ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
चित्रसेनः महाराजcitrasenaḥ mahārājaChitrasena, great king; the warrior Chitrasena
चेकितानम् समभ्ययात्cekitānam samabhyayātapproached Chekitana; advanced against Chekitana
भीष्मप्रेप्सुम् रणे यान्तम्bhīṣmaprepsum raṇe yāntamdesiring Bhishma, going into battle; going toward Bhishma
वृषम् व्याघ्रशिशुः यथाvṛṣam vyāghraśiśuḥ yathāas a young tiger against a bull; like a tiger cub upon a bull
धृष्टद्युम्नम् महाराजdhṛṣṭadyumnam mahārājaDhrishtadyumna, great king; toward Dhrishtadyumna
भीष्मान्तिकम् उपागतम्bhīṣmāntikam upāgatamwho had drawn near to Bhishma; who had approached Bhishma
त्वरमाणः रणे यत्तम्tvaramāṇaḥ raṇe yattamhastening, alert in battle; swift and vigilant
कृतवर्मा न्यवारयत्kṛtavarmā nyavārayatKritavarman held back; Kritavarman restrained
भीमसेनम् सुसंक्रुद्धम्bhīmasenam susaṃkruddhamBhimasena, greatly enraged; the furious Bhima
गाङ्गेयस्य वधैषिणम्gāṅgeyasya vadhaiṣiṇamseeking the death of Gangeya; craving Bhishma's death
त्वरमाणः महाराजtvaramāṇaḥ mahārājahastening, great king; swiftly
सौमदत्तिः न्यवारयत्saumadattiḥ nyavārayatSaumadatti held back; the son of Somadatta restrained
तथा एव नकुलम् वीरम्tathā eva nakulam vīramlikewise the hero Nakula; and the brave Nakula
किरन्तम् सायकान् बहून्kirantam sāyakān bahūnscattering many arrows; pouring out a multitude of shafts
विकर्णः वारयाम् आसvikarṇaḥ vārayām āsaVikarna held back; Vikarna restrained
इच्छन् भीष्मस्य जीवितम्icchan bhīṣmasya jīvitamwishing for Bhishma's life; seeking to preserve Bhishma
सहदेवम् तथा यान्तम्sahadevam tathā yāntamSahadeva, likewise going; and Sahadeva, who went
यत्तम् भीष्मरथम् प्रतिyattam bhīṣmaratham pratiintent, toward Bhishma's chariot; toward Bhishma's ratha
वारयाम् आस संक्रुद्धःvārayām āsa saṃkruddhaḥheld back, enraged; restrained in fury
कृपः शारद्वतः युधिkṛpaḥ śāradvataḥ yudhiKripa, son of Sharadvat, in battle; Kripa, son of Sharadvan
राक्षसम् क्रूरकर्माणम्rākṣasam krūrakarmāṇamthe rakshasa of cruel deeds; the demon of savage acts
भैमसेनिम् महाबलम्bhaimasenim mahābalamthe mighty son of Bhimasena; the mighty Ghatotkacha
भीष्मस्य निधनम् प्रेप्सुम्bhīṣmasya nidhanam prepsumseeking Bhishma's death; desiring Bhishma's demise
दुर्मुखः अभ्यद्रवत् बलीdurmukhaḥ abhyadravat balīDurmukha, the mighty one, rushed at him; mighty Durmukha attacked
सात्यकिम् समरे क्रुद्धम्sātyakim samare kruddhamthe enraged Satyaki in battle; furious Satyaki
आर्श्यशृङ्गिः अवारयत्ārśyaśṛṅgiḥ avārayatArshyashringi held back; Arshyashringi restrained
अभिमन्युम् महाराजabhimanyum mahārājaAbhimanyu, great king; toward Abhimanyu
यान्तम् भीष्मरथम् प्रतिyāntam bhīṣmaratham pratigoing toward Bhishma's chariot; who went toward Bhishma's ratha
सुदक्षिणः महाराजsudakṣiṇaḥ mahārājaSudakshina, great king; Sudakshina
काम्बोजः प्रत्यवारयत्kāmbojaḥ pratyavārayatthe Kamboja held him back; the king of Kamboja restrained
विराटद्रुपदौ वृद्धौvirāṭadrupadau vṛddhauthe aged Virata and Drupada; the elders Virata and Drupada
समेतौ अरिमर्दनौsametau arimardanaugathered, the two crushers of foes; the two vanquishers of enemies
अश्वत्थामा ततः क्रुद्धःaśvatthāmā tataḥ kruddhaḥAshvatthaman, then enraged; furious Ashvatthaman thereupon
वारयाम् आस भारतvārayām āsa bhārataheld back, o Bharata; restrained them
तथा पाण्डुसुतम् ज्येष्ठम्tathā pāṇḍusutam jyeṣṭhamlikewise the eldest son of Pandu; and the eldest Pandava
भीष्मस्य वधकाङ्क्षिणम्bhīṣmasya vadhakāṅkṣiṇamdesiring Bhishma's death; seeking to slay Bhishma
भारद्वाजः रणे यत्तःbhāradvājaḥ raṇe yattaḥthe son of Bharadvaja, alert in battle; Drona, focused
धर्मपुत्रम् अवारयत्dharmaputram avārayatheld back the son of Dharma; restrained Yudhishthira
अर्जुनम् रभसम् युद्धेarjunam rabhasam yuddheArjuna, impetuous in the fight; the vehement Arjuna
पुरस्कृत्य शिखण्डिनम्puraskṛtya śikhaṇḍinamhaving placed Shikhandin in front; having put forward Shikhandin
भीष्मप्रेप्सुम् महाराजbhīṣmaprepsum mahārājadesiring Bhishma, great king; striving toward Bhishma
तापयन्तम् दिशः दशtāpayantam diśaḥ daśascorching the ten directions; burning all the quarters
दुःशासनः महेष्वासःduḥśāsanaḥ maheṣvāsaḥDuhshasana, the great archer; the mighty bowman Duhshasana
वारयाम् आस संयुगेvārayām āsa saṃyugeheld back in the battle; restrained in the fight
अन्ये च तावकाः योधाःanye ca tāvakāḥ yodhāḥand other warriors of yours; the rest of your side's fighters
पाण्डवानाम् महारथान्pāṇḍavānām mahārathānthe great chariot-warriors of the Pandavas; the great warriors of the Pandavas
भीष्माय अभिमुखम् यातान्bhīṣmāya abhimukham yātāngoing straight toward Bhishma; who advanced facing Bhishma
वारयाम् आसुः आहवेvārayām āsuḥ āhaveheld back in the fight; restrained in the battle
译文

Chitrasena, great king, advanced against Chekitana, who was going in battle toward Bhishma like a young tiger upon a bull. Kritavarman held back Dhrishtadyumna, who, hastening and alert in battle, had drawn close to Bhishma. Saumadatti, great king, held back the greatly enraged Bhimasena, who sought the death of Gangeya. Likewise Vikarna, wishing to preserve Bhishma's life, held back the hero Nakula, who was scattering many arrows. The enraged Kripa, son of Sharadvat, held back Sahadeva in battle, who was going, intent, toward Bhishma's chariot. The mighty Durmukha rushed at the mighty son of Bhimasena, the rakshasa of cruel deeds, who sought Bhishma's death. Arshyashringi held back the enraged Satyaki in battle. Sudakshina, king of Kamboja, held back Abhimanyu, who was going toward Bhishma's chariot. Then the enraged Ashvatthaman held back the elders Virata and Drupada, the two crushers of foes. Drona, son of Bharadvaja, alert in battle, held back the eldest son of Pandu, the son of Dharma, who sought to slay Bhishma. The great archer Duhshasana held back in battle the impetuous Arjuna, who had placed Shikhandin before him, was striving toward Bhishma, and scorched all ten directions. And your other warriors in the battle held back the great chariot-warriors of the Pandavas, who advanced straight toward Bhishma."

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9cd33d35c668 · 发布于 2026年7月17日 21:55:41 UTC

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