摩诃婆罗多 · 7.4.12–13
॥
天城文
स सत्यसंगरो भूत्वा ममेदम् इति निश्चितम् ॥
कुरूणां पालय बलं यथा दुर्योधनस् तथा ॥
इति श्रुत्वा वचः सो ऽथ चरणाव् अभिवाद्य च ॥
ययौ वैकर्तनः कर्णस् तूर्णम् आयोधनं प्रति ॥
转写 (IAST)
sa satyasaṃgaro bhūtvā mamedam iti niścitam ||
kurūṇāṃ pālaya balaṃ yathā duryodhanas tathā ||
iti śrutvā vacaḥ so 'tha caraṇāv abhivādya ca ||
yayau vaikartanaḥ karṇas tūrṇam āyodhanaṃ prati ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
सःsaḥyou [thus]; that one
सत्यसंगरःsatyasaṃgaraḥtrue to your promise; faithful in your vow
भूत्वाbhūtvāhaving become; having made yourself
ममmamamine [this is mine]; with me
इदम्idamthis; [this] here
इतिitithinking thus; [with the words] 'this is mine'
निश्चितम्niścitamfirmly [resolutely]; with conviction
कुरूणाम्kurūṇāmof the Kurus; [the host] of the Kurus
पालयpālayaprotect [guard]; defend
बलम्balamthe army; the strength [of the host]
यथाyathāas; just as
दुर्योधनःduryodhanaḥDuryodhana; [as] Duryodhana [protects it]
तथाtathāso too; in the same way
इतिitithus; [this is] what
श्रुत्वाśrutvāhaving heard; having listened to
वचःvacaḥthe word; the speech
सःsaḥhe [Karna]; that one
अथathathen; thereupon
चरणौcaraṇauthe feet [both feet]; [both] feet
अभिवाद्यabhivādyahaving honored [bowed to]; having paid homage
चcaand; also
ययौyayauset out; went
वैकर्तनःvaikartanaḥVaikartana [son of the Sun]; [Karna,] descendant of the Sun
कर्णःkarṇaḥKarna
तूर्णम्tūrṇamswiftly; quickly
आयोधनम्āyodhanamto the battlefield; [to] the field of war
प्रतिpratitoward; in the direction of
译文
[Bhishma:] Having become thus — true to your promise, firmly holding 'this is my own [cause]' — protect the host of the Kurus as Duryodhana protects it. Having heard this speech, Karna then, having bowed to his feet, Vaikartana Karna swiftly set out for the battlefield.
版本
5506fb39a42a · 发布于 2026年7月19日 14:46:26 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
'Firmly holding this is mine' — Bhishma calls on Karna to accept the defense of the host not as a hired duty but as his own vital cause: only what one honors as one's own is guarded to the end. Karna, having bowed to the grandfather's feet, departs reconciled — and in this bow their meeting comes to its close: the one who came bearing a grievance leaves with a blessing. Thus the magnanimity of a dying man healed an old rift. The verse teaches that only what is accepted by the heart as one's own is truly protected; that humility before an elder, expressed through a bow, turns grievance into concord; and that a blessing, sought and granted, sends a warrior into battle not with bitterness but with clarity of spirit — though the battle itself, to which he goes, remains unrighteous.