摩诃婆罗多
Abhimanyu-vadha-parva (vyūha-praveśa) (The Breakthrough into the Formation)7.35.1–4
6453 / 15823
摩诃婆罗多 · 7.35.1–4
天城文

संजय उवाच
सौभद्रस् तु वचः श्रुत्वा धर्मराजस्य धीमतः ॥
अचोदयत यन्तारं द्रोणानीकाय भारत ॥
तेन संचोद्यमानस् तु याहि याहीति सारथिः ॥
प्रत्युवाच ततो राजन्न् अभिमन्युम् इदं वचः ॥
अतिभारो ऽयम् आयुष्मन्न् आहितस् त्वयि पाण्डवैः ॥
संप्रधार्य क्षमं बुद्ध्या ततस् त्वं योद्धुम् अर्हसि ॥
आचार्यो हि कृती द्रोणः परमास्त्रे कृतश्रमः ॥
अत्यन्तसुखसंवृद्धस् त्वं च युद्धविशारदः ॥

转写 (IAST)

saṃjaya uvāca
saubhadras tu vacaḥ śrutvā dharmarājasya dhīmataḥ ||
acodayata yantāraṃ droṇānīkāya bhārata ||
tena saṃcodyamānas tu yāhi yāhīti sārathiḥ ||
pratyuvāca tato rājann abhimanyum idaṃ vacaḥ ||
atibhāro 'yam āyuṣmann āhitas tvayi pāṇḍavaiḥ ||
saṃpradhārya kṣamaṃ buddhyā tatas tvaṃ yoddhum arhasi ||
ācāryo hi kṛtī droṇaḥ paramāstre kṛtaśramaḥ ||
atyantasukhasaṃvṛddhas tvaṃ ca yuddhaviśāradaḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
सौभद्रःsaubhadraḥson of Subhadra [Abhimanyu]; son of Subhadra
तुtuindeed; —
वचःvacaḥword [speech]; word
श्रुत्वाśrutvāhaving heard; having heard
धर्मराजस्यdharmarājasyaof the King of Dharma [Yudhishthira]; of the King of Dharma
धीमतःdhīmataḥthe wise; the wise
अचोदयतacodayatadrove [urged]; urged
यन्तारम्yantāramthe charioteer; the charioteer
द्रोणानीकायdroṇānīkāyatoward Drona's army; toward Drona's army
भारतbhārataO Bharata [descendant of Bharata]; O Bharata
तेनtenaby him; by him
संचोद्यमानःsaṃcodyamānaḥbeing urged [being driven on]; being urged
तुtuindeed; —
याहि याहिyāhi yāhi"drive, drive" ["onward, onward"]; "drive, drive!"
इतिitithus [saying]; —
सारथिःsārathiḥthe charioteer; the charioteer
प्रत्युवाचpratyuvācareplied [answered]; answered
ततःtataḥthen; then
राजन्rājanO king; O king
अभिमन्युम्abhimanyumAbhimanyu; Abhimanyu
इदम् वचःidam vacaḥthis word [this speech]; such a word
अतिभारःatibhāraḥan excessive burden; an excessive burden
अयम्ayamthis; this indeed
आयुष्मन्āyuṣmanO long-lived one [blessed one]; O long-lived one
आहितःāhitaḥhas been placed; has been placed
त्वयिtvayion you; on you
पाण्डवैःpāṇḍavaiḥby the Pandavas; by the Pandavas
संप्रधार्यsaṃpradhāryahaving weighed [considered]; having weighed
क्षमम्kṣamamwhat is within one's strength [fitting]; what is within one's strength
बुद्ध्याbuddhyāwith reason; with reason
ततःtataḥthen [thereafter]; then
त्वम्tvamyou; you
योद्धुम्yoddhumto fight [to battle]; to fight
अर्हसिarhasiought [it befits you]; [and] it befits you
आचार्यःācāryaḥpreceptor [teacher]; teacher
हिhiindeed; indeed
कृतीkṛtīskilled [accomplished]; is skilled
द्रोणःdroṇaḥDrona; Drona
परमास्त्रेparamāstrein the highest weaponry [in the supreme astras]; in the supreme astras
कृतश्रमःkṛtaśramaḥproficient [seasoned through effort]; is proficient
अत्यन्तसुखसंवृद्धःatyantasukhasaṃvṛddhaḥreared in great comfort; reared in comfort
त्वम्tvamyou; [but] you
caand; —
युद्धविशारदःyuddhaviśāradaḥskilled in battle; [though] skilled in battle
译文

The son of Subhadra, having heard the word of the wise King of Dharma, urged the charioteer [to drive] toward Drona's army, O Bharata. Being urged by him with «Drive, drive!», the charioteer, O king, answered Abhimanyu with this word: «An excessive burden, O long-lived one, has been placed on you by the Pandavas. Having weighed with reason what is within your strength, you ought then to fight. For the teacher Drona is skilled, proficient in the supreme astras; while you, though skilled in battle, were reared in comfort.»

版本

8251af520b74 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:22:09 UTC

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