摩诃婆罗多
Droṇa-vadha-parva (drupada-virāṭa-vadha) (The Death of Drupada and Virāṭa at Dawn)7.161.38–41
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.161.38–41
天城文

इति तेषां प्रतिश्रुत्य मध्ये सर्वधनुष्मताम् ॥
आयाद् द्रोणं सहानीकः पाञ्चाल्यः परवीरहा ॥
पाञ्चालास् त्व् एकतो द्रोणम् अभ्यघ्नन् पाण्डवान्यतः ॥
दुर्योधनश् च कर्णश् च शकुनिश् चापि सौबलः ॥
सोदर्याश् च यथा मुख्यास् ते ऽरक्षन् द्रोणम् आहवे ॥
रक्ष्यमाणं तथा द्रोणं समरे तैर् महात्मभिः ॥
यतमानापि पाञ्चाला न शेकुः प्रतिवीक्षितुम् ॥
तत्राक्रुध्यद् भीमसेनो धृष्टद्युम्नस्य मारिष ॥
स एनं वाग्भिर् उग्राभिस् ततक्ष पुरुषर्षभ ॥

转写 (IAST)

iti teṣāṃ pratiśrutya madhye sarvadhanuṣmatām ||
āyād droṇaṃ sahānīkaḥ pāñcālyaḥ paravīrahā ||
pāñcālās tv ekato droṇam abhyaghnan pāṇḍavānyataḥ ||
duryodhanaś ca karṇaś ca śakuniś cāpi saubalaḥ ||
sodaryāś ca yathā mukhyās te 'rakṣan droṇam āhave ||
rakṣyamāṇaṃ tathā droṇaṃ samare tair mahātmabhiḥ ||
yatamānāpi pāñcālā na śekuḥ prativīkṣitum ||
tatrākrudhyad bhīmaseno dhṛṣṭadyumnasya māriṣa ||
sa enaṃ vāgbhir ugrābhis tatakṣa puruṣarṣabha ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
इष्टापूर्तात् तथा क्षात्रात्iṣṭāpūrtāt tathā kṣātrāt[from] the fruit of sacrifices-and-good-works and from kshatriyahood; from the [fruit] of sacrifices and good works, from kshatriyahood
ब्राह्मण्यात् च सः नश्यतुbrāhmaṇyāt ca saḥ naśyatuand [from] brahminhood, let him perish; and from brahminhood let him fall away
द्रोणः यस्य अद्य मुच्येतdroṇaḥ yasya adya mucyeta[if] Drona [from] whom today should escape; from whom Drona should today escape
यः वा द्रोणात् पराङ्मुखःyaḥ vā droṇāt parāṅmukhaḥor who [from] Drona turns away; or whoever turns away from Drona
इति तेषाम् प्रतिश्रुत्यiti teṣām pratiśrutyahaving thus promised them; having thus sworn to them
मध्ये सर्वधनुष्मताम्madhye sarvadhanuṣmatāmamidst all the bowmen; amidst all the bowmen
आयात् द्रोणम् सहानीकःāyāt droṇam sahānīkaḥwent [against] Drona [with] his army; went against Drona with his army
पाञ्चाल्यः परवीरहाpāñcālyaḥ paravīrahāthe Panchalya, slayer of enemy heroes; the Panchalya, slayer of enemy heroes
पाञ्चालाः तु एकतः द्रोणम्pāñcālāḥ tu ekataḥ droṇamthe Panchalas, [from] one side, Drona; the Panchalas, from one side, Drona
अभ्यघ्नन् पाण्डवाः अन्यतःabhyaghnan pāṇḍavāḥ anyataḥstruck, the Pandavas [from] the other; struck -- the Pandavas from the other
दुर्योधनः च कर्णः चduryodhanaḥ ca karṇaḥ caDuryodhana and Karna; Duryodhana and Karna
शकुनिः च अपि सौबलःśakuniḥ ca api saubalaḥand Shakuni Saubala; and Shakuni Saubala
सोदर्याः च यथा मुख्याःsodaryāḥ ca yathā mukhyāḥand the uterine [brothers], chief ones; and the uterine [brothers], the chief ones
ते अरक्षन् द्रोणम् आहवेte arakṣan droṇam āhavethey guarded Drona [in] battle; they guarded Drona in battle
रक्ष्यमाणम् तथा द्रोणम्rakṣyamāṇam tathā droṇamDrona thus guarded; Drona thus being guarded
समरे तैः महात्मभिःsamare taiḥ mahātmabhiḥ[in] battle by those great of soul; in battle by those great of soul
译文

"From the [fruit] of sacrifices and good works, from kshatriyahood, and from brahminhood let him fall away, from whom Drona should today escape, or whoever turns away from Drona." Having thus sworn to them amidst all the bowmen, the Panchalya [Dhrishtadyumna], slayer of enemy heroes, went against Drona with his army. The Panchalas, from one side, struck Drona; the Pandavas, from the other. Duryodhana and Karna, and Shakuni Saubala, and the uterine [brothers], the chief ones -- they guarded Drona in battle. Drona thus being guarded in battle by those great of soul...

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23b50a8a7a01 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 17:08:17 UTC

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