Mahabharata
Dūta-prayoga (016) (The Search for Peace and the Sending of Envoys, Chapters 8-20)5.16.6-10
4087 / 15823
Mahabharata · 5.16.6-10
Devanāgarī

त्वाम् अग्ने जलदान् आहुर् विद्युतश् च त्वम् एव हि ॥
दहन्ति सर्वभूतानि त्वत्तो निष्क्रम्य हायनाः ॥
त्वय्य् आपो निहिताः सर्वास् त्वयि सर्वम् इदं जगत् ॥
न ते ऽस्त्य् अविदितं किं चित् त्रिषु लोकेषु पावक ॥
स्वयोनिं भजते सर्वो विशस्वापो ऽविशङ्कितः ॥
अहं त्वां वर्धयिष्यामि ब्राह्मैर् मन्त्रैः सनातनैः ॥
शल्य उवाच
एवं स्तुतो हव्यवाहो भगवान् कविर् उत्तमः ॥
बृहस्पतिम् अथोवाच प्रीतिमान् वाक्यम् उत्तमम् ॥
दर्शयिष्यामि ते शक्रं सत्यम् एतद् ब्रवीमि ते ॥
प्रविश्यापस् ततो वह्निः ससमुद्राः सपल्वलाः ॥
आजगाम सरस् तच् च गूढो यत्र शतक्रतुः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tvām agne jaladān āhur vidyutaś ca tvam eva hi ||
dahanti sarvabhūtāni tvatto niṣkramya hāyanāḥ ||
tvayy āpo nihitāḥ sarvās tvayi sarvam idaṃ jagat ||
na te 'sty aviditaṃ kiṃ cit triṣu lokeṣu pāvaka ||
svayoniṃ bhajate sarvo viśasvāpo 'viśaṅkitaḥ ||
ahaṃ tvāṃ vardhayiṣyāmi brāhmair mantraiḥ sanātanaiḥ ||
śalya uvāca
evaṃ stuto havyavāho bhagavān kavir uttamaḥ ||
bṛhaspatim athovāca prītimān vākyam uttamam ||
darśayiṣyāmi te śakraṃ satyam etad bravīmi te ||
praviśyāpas tato vahniḥ sasamudrāḥ sapalvalāḥ ||
ājagāma saras tac ca gūḍho yatra śatakratuḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
त्वाम्tvāmto you; you
अग्नेagneO Agni; O fire
जलदान्jaladānclouds; givers of water
आहुर्āhurthey say; they call
विद्युतश्vidyutaślightning; flashes
caand; also
त्वम्tvamyou; you indeed
एवevaindeed; verily
हिhifor; indeed
दहन्तिdahantiburn; scorch
सर्वभूतानिsarvabhūtāniall beings; all living creatures
त्वत्तोtvattofrom you; out of you
निष्क्रम्यniṣkramyahaving gone forth; issuing forth
हायनाःhāyanāḥyears; seasons
त्वय्य्tvayyin you; upon you
आपोāpowaters; bodies of water
निहिताःnihitāḥplaced; hidden
सर्वास्sarvāsall; each
त्वयिtvayiin you; through you
सर्वम्sarvamall; entirely
इदंidaṃthis; this very
जगत्jagatworld; universe
nanot; no
तेtethey; those
ऽस्त्य्'stythere is; exists
अविदितंaviditaṃunknown; unrecognized
किंkiṃwhat; which
चित्cit-ever; any
त्रिषुtriṣuin the three; among the three
लोकेषुlokeṣuin the worlds; among beings
पावकpāvakaO purifier; O Agni
स्वयोनिंsvayoniṃits own source; its own womb
भजतेbhajateturns to; takes refuge in
सर्वोsarvoeveryone; each one
विशस्वापोviśasvāpoenter the waters; penetrate the waters
ऽविशङ्कितः'viśaṅkitaḥwithout fear; without doubting
अहंahaṃI; I myself
त्वांtvāṃto you; you
वर्धयिष्यामिvardhayiṣyāmiI shall strengthen; I shall magnify
ब्राह्मैर्brāhmairbrahminical; sacred
मन्त्रैःmantraiḥwith mantras; with sacred utterances
सनातनैःsanātanaiḥeternal; ancient
शल्यśalyaO Shalya; Shalya
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
एवंevaṃthus; in this way
स्तुतोstutopraised; extolled
हव्यवाहोhavyavāhobearer of oblations; Agni
भगवान्bhagavānblessed; venerable
कविर्kavirsage; seer
उत्तमःuttamaḥfinest; supreme
बृहस्पतिम्bṛhaspatimBrihaspati; to Brihaspati
अथोवाचathovācathen said; thereafter spoke
प्रीतिमान्prītimānpleased; filled with joy
वाक्यम्vākyamword; speech
उत्तमम्uttamamsupreme; finest
दर्शयिष्यामिdarśayiṣyāmiI shall show; I shall let see
तेtethey; those
शक्रंśakraṃShakra; Indra
सत्यम्satyamtruly; the truth
एतद्etadthis; such
ब्रवीमिbravīmiI say; I speak
तेtethey; those
प्रविश्यापस्praviśyāpashaving entered the waters; having penetrated the waters
ततोtatothen; thereafter
वह्निःvahniḥfire; Agni
ससमुद्राःsasamudrāḥwith the seas; together with the oceans
सपल्वलाःsapalvalāḥwith the ponds; with the marshes
आजगामājagāmacame; arrived
सरस्saraslake; pool
तच्tacthis; that
caand; also
गूढोgūḍhohidden; secret
यत्रyatrawhere; to where
शतक्रतुःśatakratuḥShatakratu; Indra
Translation

The wise call you one with the clouds and the lightning; the flame issuing from you sustains all beings. All the waters are gathered in you; so too is this whole world. For you, O purifier, there is nothing unknown in the three worlds. Every being turns with favor to its own progenitor; you shall enter the waters without fear. I shall make you strong with the eternal hymns of the Vedas.' Thus praised, the bearer of oblations, that finest of poets, greatly pleased, spoke words of praise to Brihaspati. And he said: 'I shall show you Indra. This I tell you truly.' Shalya continued: 'Then Agni entered the waters, including the seas and the tiny ponds, and came to that pool where, O best of the Bharata line, searching among the lotus flowers, he saw the king of the gods lying within the fibers of a lotus stalk. And soon returning, he told Brihaspati how Indra had taken refuge in the fibers of a lotus stalk, having assumed a tiny form.'

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367b0b81b91c · published Jul 17, 2026, 3:31:49 AM UTC

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