क्षमेद् अशक्तः सर्वस्य शक्तिमान् धर्मकारणात् ॥
अर्थानर्थौ समौ यस्य तस्य नित्यं क्षमा हिता ॥
यत् सुखं सेवमानो ऽपि धर्मार्थाभ्यां न हीयते ॥
कामं तद् उपसेवेत न मूढव्रतम् आचरेत् ॥
दुःखार्तेषु प्रमत्तेषु नास्तिकेष्व् अलसेषु च ॥
न श्रीर् वसत्य् अदान्तेषु ये चोत्साहविवर्जिताः ॥
आर्जवेन नरं युक्तम् आर्जवात् सव्यपत्रपम् ॥
अशक्तिमन्तं मन्यन्तो धर्षयन्ति कुबुद्धयः ॥
अत्यार्यम् अतिदातारम् अतिशूरम् अतिव्रतम् ॥
प्रज्ञाभिमानिनं चैव श्रीर् भयान् नोपसर्पति ॥
kṣamed aśaktaḥ sarvasya śaktimān dharmakāraṇāt ||
arthānarthau samau yasya tasya nityaṃ kṣamā hitā ||
yat sukhaṃ sevamāno 'pi dharmārthābhyāṃ na hīyate ||
kāmaṃ tad upaseveta na mūḍhavratam ācaret ||
duḥkhārteṣu pramatteṣu nāstikeṣv alaseṣu ca ||
na śrīr vasaty adānteṣu ye cotsāhavivarjitāḥ ||
ārjavena naraṃ yuktam ārjavāt savyapatrapam ||
aśaktimantaṃ manyanto dharṣayanti kubuddhayaḥ ||
atyāryam atidātāram atiśūram ativratam ||
prajñābhimāninaṃ caiva śrīr bhayān nopasarpati ||
O sovereign, there is nothing more conducive to happiness, and nothing more fitting for a man who is strong and vigorous, than forgiveness in every place and at all times. He who is weak should forgive under all circumstances. He who holds power should show forgiveness out of regard for virtue; and he for whom success and failure in his aims are alike naturally forgives. That pleasure the pursuit of which does not harm a man's virtue and gain should certainly be pursued to the full. Yet one should not act foolishly by giving free rein to the senses. Prosperity is never found in one who torments himself with grief, who is addicted to evil ways, who denies the Divine, who is lazy, who does not govern his senses, and who is devoid of effort. A man who is humble and modest out of true humility is regarded as weak and is preyed upon by men of faulty understanding. Prosperity never approaches, out of fear, a man who is excessively generous, who gives without measure, who possesses extraordinary bravery, who keeps the strictest vows, and who takes great pride in his own wisdom.
eced26a88886 · published Jul 17, 2026, 4:02:44 AM UTC
Available inRUENPage between verses with
This passage (5.39.46-50) develops the central theme of the Udyoga-parva: the effort toward peace unfolds against the backdrop of an already inevitable war. Key themes: dharma. Dharma here is revealed through speech, the choice of an embassy, fidelity to one's word, and the responsibility of kings for the consequences of their decisions.