Mahābhārata
Saṃbhava-parva (The Beginning of Enmity and Attempts on Bhīma's Life)1.119.34–38
707 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 1.119.34–38
Devanāgarī

ततो बद्ध्वा लतापाशैर् भीमं दुर्योधनः शनैः ॥
गम्भीरं भीमवेगं च स्थलाज् जलम् अपातयत् ॥
ततः प्रबुद्धः कौन्तेयः सर्वं संछिद्य बन्धनम् ॥
उदतिष्ठज् जलाद् भूयो भीमः प्रहरतां वरः ॥
सुप्तं चापि पुनः सर्पैस् तीक्ष्णदंष्ट्रैर् महाविषैः ॥
कुपितैर् दंशयाम् आस सर्वेष्व् एवाङ्गमर्मसु ॥
दंष्ट्राश् च दंष्ट्रिणां तेषां मर्मस्व् अपि निपातिताः ॥
त्वचं नैवास्य बिभिदुः सारत्वात् पृथुवक्षसः ॥
प्रतिबुद्धस् तु भीमस् तान् सर्वान् सर्पान् अपोथयत् ॥
सारथिं चास्य दयितम् अपहस्तेन जघ्निवान् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

tato baddhvā latāpāśair bhīmaṃ duryodhanaḥ śanaiḥ ||
gambhīraṃ bhīmavegaṃ ca sthalāj jalam apātayat ||
tataḥ prabuddhaḥ kaunteyaḥ sarvaṃ saṃchidya bandhanam ||
udatiṣṭhaj jalād bhūyo bhīmaḥ praharatāṃ varaḥ ||
suptaṃ cāpi punaḥ sarpais tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭrair mahāviṣaiḥ ||
kupitair daṃśayām āsa sarveṣv evāṅgamarmasu ||
daṃṣṭrāś ca daṃṣṭriṇāṃ teṣāṃ marmasv api nipātitāḥ ||
tvacaṃ naivāsya bibhiduḥ sāratvāt pṛthuvakṣasaḥ ||
pratibuddhas tu bhīmas tān sarvān sarpān apothayat ||
sārathiṃ cāsya dayitam apahastena jaghnivān ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
ततः बद्ध्वा लतापाशैः भीमं दुर्योधनः शनैःtataḥ baddhvā latāpāśaiḥ bhīmaṃ duryodhanaḥ śanaiḥthen, having bound Bhima with cords of vines, Duryodhana quietly
गम्भीरं भीमवेगं च स्थलात् जलम् अपातयत्gambhīraṃ bhīmavegaṃ ca sthalāt jalam apātayatinto the deep, swift-currented water from the shore [him] cast down
ततः प्रबुद्धः कौन्तेयः सर्वं संछिद्य बन्धनम्tataḥ prabuddhaḥ kaunteyaḥ sarvaṃ saṃchidya bandhanamthen the awakened son of Kunti, having torn apart all the bonds,
उदतिष्ठत् जलात् भूयः भीमः प्रहरतां वरःudatiṣṭhat jalāt bhūyaḥ bhīmaḥ praharatāṃ varaḥrose again out of the water, Bhima, best of fighters
सुप्तं च अपि पुनः सर्पैः तीक्ष्णदंष्ट्रैः महाविषैःsuptaṃ ca api punaḥ sarpaiḥ tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭraiḥ mahāviṣaiḥand while [he] slept, again by serpents, sharp-fanged, greatly venomous,
कुपितैः दंशयाम् आस सर्वेषु एव अङ्गमर्मसुkupitaiḥ daṃśayām āsa sarveṣu eva aṅgamarmasuenraged, [he] had [them] bite [him] on all the vital points of his body;
दंष्ट्राः च दंष्ट्रिणां तेषां मर्मसु अपि निपातिताःdaṃṣṭrāḥ ca daṃṣṭriṇāṃ teṣāṃ marmasu api nipātitāḥand the fangs of those fanged ones, driven even into the vital points,
त्वचं न एव अस्य बिभिदुः सारत्वात् पृथुवक्षसःtvacaṃ na eva asya bibhiduḥ sāratvāt pṛthuvakṣasaḥdid not even pierce his skin, owing to the toughness of his broad chest
प्रतिबुद्धः तु भीमः तान् सर्वान् सर्पान् अपोथयत्pratibuddhaḥ tu bhīmaḥ tān sarvān sarpān apothayatawakening, however, Bhima crushed all those serpents
सारथिं च अस्य दयितम् अपहस्तेन जघ्निवान्sārathiṃ ca asya dayitam apahastena jaghnivānand his (Duryodhana's) beloved charioteer he killed with a blow of the back of his hand
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
लतापाशैर्latāpāśairoriginal form "latāpāśair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्थलाज्sthalājoriginal form "sthalāj", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उदतिष्ठज्udatiṣṭhajoriginal form "udatiṣṭhaj", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जलाद्jalādoriginal form "jalād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भूयोbhūyooriginal form "bhūyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चापिcāpioriginal form "cāpi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्पैस्sarpaisoriginal form "sarpais", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तीक्ष्णदंष्ट्रैर्tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭrairoriginal form "tīkṣṇadaṃṣṭrair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुपितैर्kupitairoriginal form "kupitair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वेष्व्sarveṣvoriginal form "sarveṣv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवाङ्गमर्मसुevāṅgamarmasuoriginal form "evāṅgamarmasu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दंष्ट्राश्daṃṣṭrāśoriginal form "daṃṣṭrāś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मर्मस्व्marmasvoriginal form "marmasv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नैवास्यnaivāsyaoriginal form "naivāsya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रतिबुद्धस्pratibuddhasoriginal form "pratibuddhas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भीमस्bhīmasoriginal form "bhīmas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चास्यcāsyaoriginal form "cāsya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

"Then, having bound the sleeping Bhima with cords of vines, Duryodhana quietly cast him from the bank into the deep, swift-currented water. But the awakened son of Kunti, tearing apart all the bonds, rose again out of the water, Bhima, best of fighters. And when he slept once more, Duryodhana had enraged, sharp-fanged, greatly venomous serpents bite him on every vital point of his body; but the fangs of those serpents, though driven even into the vital points, did not so much as pierce his skin, owing to the toughness of his broad-chested body. Awakening, however, Bhima crushed all those serpents and killed Duryodhana's beloved charioteer with a blow of the back of his hand."

Versión

4e04a85d189c · publicado 12 jul 2026, 16:41:49 UTC

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