Mahābhārata
Bhagavad-yāna (135) (The Embassy of Krishna to the Kurus, Chapters 71-137)5.135.11-15
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Mahābhārata · 5.135.11-15
Devanāgarī

सर्वधर्मविशेषज्ञां स्नुषां पाण्डोर् महात्मनः ॥
ब्रूया माधव कल्याणीं कृष्णां कृष्ण यशस्विनीम् ॥
युक्तम् एतन् महाभागे कुले जाते यशस्विनि ॥
यन् मे पुत्रेषु सर्वेषु यथावत् त्वम् अवर्तिथाः ॥
माद्रीपुत्रौ च वक्तव्यौ क्षत्रधर्मरताव् उभौ ॥
विक्रमेणार्जितान् भोगान् वृणीतं जीविताद् अपि ॥
विक्रमाधिगता ह्य् अर्थाः क्षत्रधर्मेण जीवतः ॥
मनो मनुष्यस्य सदा प्रीणन्ति पुरुषोत्तम ॥
यच् च वः प्रेक्षमाणानां सर्वधर्मोपचायिनी ॥
पाञ्चाली परुषाण्य् उक्ता को नु तत् क्षन्तुम् अर्हति ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

sarvadharmaviśeṣajñāṃ snuṣāṃ pāṇḍor mahātmanaḥ ||
brūyā mādhava kalyāṇīṃ kṛṣṇāṃ kṛṣṇa yaśasvinīm ||
yuktam etan mahābhāge kule jāte yaśasvini ||
yan me putreṣu sarveṣu yathāvat tvam avartithāḥ ||
mādrīputrau ca vaktavyau kṣatradharmaratāv ubhau ||
vikrameṇārjitān bhogān vṛṇītaṃ jīvitād api ||
vikramādhigatā hy arthāḥ kṣatradharmeṇa jīvataḥ ||
mano manuṣyasya sadā prīṇanti puruṣottama ||
yac ca vaḥ prekṣamāṇānāṃ sarvadharmopacāyinī ||
pāñcālī paruṣāṇy uktā ko nu tat kṣantum arhati ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
सर्वधर्मविशेषज्ञांsarvadharmaviśeṣajñāṃknowing all the fine points of dharma; cognizant of every distinction of duty
स्नुषांsnuṣāṃdaughter-in-law; wife of a son
पाण्डोर्pāṇḍorof Pandu; of King Pandu
महात्मनःmahātmanaḥof the great-souled one; of the mahatma
ब्रूयाbrūyātell; speak
माधवmādhavaO Madhava; O descendant of Madhu
कल्याणींkalyāṇīṃauspicious; worthy
कृष्णांkṛṣṇāṃKrishna-Draupadi; Draupadi
कृष्णkṛṣṇaO Krishna; Vasudeva
यशस्विनीम्yaśasvinīmglorious; renowned
युक्तम्yuktamfitting; proper
एतन्etanthis; such a thing
महाभागेmahābhāgeO most fortunate one; O most blessed one
कुलेkulein the family; in the lineage
जातेjāteborn; arisen
यशस्विनिyaśasviniO glorious one; O renowned one
यन्yanthat; which
मेmemy; belonging to me
पुत्रेषुputreṣutoward the sons; regarding the sons
सर्वेषुsarveṣuall; every one
यथावत्yathāvatas is proper; in due measure
त्वम्tvamyou; you yourself
अवर्तिथाःavartithāḥconducted yourself; held yourself
माद्रीपुत्रौmādrīputrauthe two sons of Madri; Nakula and Sahadeva
caand; also
वक्तव्यौvaktavyaumust be told; should be addressed
क्षत्रधर्मरताव्kṣatradharmaratāvdevoted to the dharma of kshatriyas; delighting in the warrior's duty
उभौubhauboth; the two of them
विक्रमेणार्जितान्vikrameṇārjitāngained by valor; won through prowess
भोगान्bhogānblessings; enjoyments
वृणीतंvṛṇītaṃchoose; select
जीविताद्jīvitādover life itself; even above life
अपिapialso; even
विक्रमाधिगताvikramādhigatāattained by valor; gained through exploit
ह्य्hyindeed; verily
अर्थाःarthāḥriches; aims
क्षत्रधर्मेणkṣatradharmeṇaby the dharma of a kshatriya; through the warrior's duty
जीवतःjīvataḥof one who lives; of him who lives
मनोmanomind; thought
मनुष्यस्यmanuṣyasyaof a man; of a human being
सदाsadāalways; constantly
प्रीणन्तिprīṇantidelight; gladden
पुरुषोत्तमpuruṣottamaO best of men; O supreme among men
यच्yacand what; and that which
caand; also
वःvaḥyour; belonging to you
प्रेक्षमाणानांprekṣamāṇānāṃwatching; looking on
सर्वधर्मोपचायिनीsarvadharmopacāyinīhonoring all dharmas; upholding every duty
पाञ्चालीpāñcālīPanchali; Draupadi
परुषाण्य्paruṣāṇyharsh words; cruel speech; insults
उक्ताuktāspoken to; having heard this
कोkowho; what person
नुnuindeed; then
तत्tatthat; this
क्षन्तुम्kṣantumto forgive; to bear
अर्हतिarhatiought; is fitting
Traducción

"O Madhava, tell also the glorious Krishna, daughter-in-law of the great Pandu, auspicious and knowing all the fine points of dharma: 'O most fortunate one, born into a glorious lineage, it is fitting for you that you have conducted yourself as you ought toward all my sons.' The two sons of Madri, too, must be told, both of them devoted to the dharma of kshatriyas: 'Choose the blessings won by valor, even above life itself. For riches gained through valor and through living by the dharma of a kshatriya always gladden a man's mind, O best of men.' And as for the fact that, before your very eyes, Panchali, who honors all dharmas, was made to hear harsh words — who could bear to forgive that?"

Versión

1d7aec096fed · publicado 17 jul 2026, 5:59:56 UTC

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