Mahābhārata
Ratha-atiratha-saṃkhyāna (166) (The Reckoning of the Ratha and Atiratha Warriors, Chapters 161-172)5.166.36-39
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Mahābhārata · 5.166.36-39
Devanāgarī

अहं चैनं प्रत्युदियाम् आचार्यो वा धनंजयम् ॥
न तृतीयो ऽस्ति राजेन्द्र सेनयोर् उभयोर् अपि ॥
य एनं शरवर्षाणि वर्षन्तम् उदियाद् रथी ॥
जीमूत इव घर्मान्ते महावातसमीरितः ॥
समायुक्तस् तु कौन्तेयो वासुदेवसहायवान् ॥
तरुणश् च कृती चैव जीर्णाव् आवाम् उभाव् अपि ॥
संजय उवाच
एतच् छ्रुत्वा तु भीष्मस्य राज्ञां दध्वंसिरे तदा ॥
काञ्चनाङ्गदिनः पीना भुजाश् चन्दनरूषिताः ॥
मनोभिः सह सावेगैः संस्मृत्य च पुरातनम् ॥
सामर्थ्यं पाण्डवेयानां यथाप्रत्यक्षदर्शनात् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

ahaṃ cainaṃ pratyudiyām ācāryo vā dhanaṃjayam ||
na tṛtīyo 'sti rājendra senayor ubhayor api ||
ya enaṃ śaravarṣāṇi varṣantam udiyād rathī ||
jīmūta iva gharmānte mahāvātasamīritaḥ ||
samāyuktas tu kaunteyo vāsudevasahāyavān ||
taruṇaś ca kṛtī caiva jīrṇāv āvām ubhāv api ||
saṃjaya uvāca
etac chrutvā tu bhīṣmasya rājñāṃ dadhvaṃsire tadā ||
kāñcanāṅgadinaḥ pīnā bhujāś candanarūṣitāḥ ||
manobhiḥ saha sāvegaiḥ saṃsmṛtya ca purātanam ||
sāmarthyaṃ pāṇḍaveyānāṃ yathāpratyakṣadarśanāt ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
अहंahaṃI; I myself
चैनंcainaṃand him; and this one
प्रत्युदियाम्pratyudiyāmcould go forth against; could meet
आचार्योācāryothe teacher; the preceptor
वाor; either
धनंजयम्dhanaṃjayamDhananjaya; Arjuna
nanot; no
तृतीयोtṛtīyoa third; as a third one
ऽस्ति'stithere exists; there is
राजेन्द्रrājendraO best of kings; O king of kings
सेनयोर्senayorof the two armies; of both hosts
उभयोर्ubhayorof both; of the two
अपिapieven; also
yawho; one who
एनंenaṃhim; this one
शरवर्षाणिśaravarṣāṇishowers of arrows; rains of arrows
वर्षन्तम्varṣantampouring forth; raining down
उदियाद्udiyādwould go forth against; would rise to meet
रथीrathīa charioteer; a chariot warrior
जीमूतjīmūtaa rain cloud; a cloud
इवivalike; as
घर्मान्तेgharmānteat the end of the hot season; after the sultry season
महावातसमीरितःmahāvātasamīritaḥdriven by a great wind; impelled by a mighty wind
समायुक्तस्samāyuktasequipped; furnished
तुtubut; however
कौन्तेयोkaunteyothe son of Kunti; Kaunteya; Bhima
वासुदेवसहायवान्vāsudevasahāyavānhaving Vasudeva as his helper; with Krishna's support
तरुणश्taruṇaśyoung; youthful
caand; also
कृतीkṛtīskilled; accomplished; proficient
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
जीर्णाव्jīrṇāvold; worn by age
आवाम्āvāmwe two; both of us
उभाव्ubhāvboth; the two
अपिapiindeed; too
संजयsaṃjayaSanjaya; O Sanjaya; son of Gavalgana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
एतच्etacthis; such
छ्रुत्वाchrutvāhaving heard; having learned
तुtubut; however
भीष्मस्यbhīṣmasyaof Bhishma; of the son of Shantanu
राज्ञांrājñāṃof the kings; of the rulers
दध्वंसिरेdadhvaṃsiregrew weak; became feeble
तदाtadāthen; at that time
काञ्चनाङ्गदिनःkāñcanāṅgadinaḥadorned with golden bracelets; with golden armlets
पीनाpīnāmighty; full
भुजाश्bhujāśarms; shoulders
चन्दनरूषिताःcandanarūṣitāḥanointed with sandalwood; smeared with sandal paste
मनोभिःmanobhiḥtheir minds; their thoughts
सहsahatogether with; along with
सावेगैःsāvegaiḥwith agitation; with a surge of feeling
संस्मृत्यsaṃsmṛtyahaving recalled; remembering
caand; also
पुरातनम्purātanamancient; of old
सामर्थ्यंsāmarthyaṃthe might; the capability
पाण्डवेयानांpāṇḍaveyānāṃof the Pandavas; of the sons of Pandu
यथाप्रत्यक्षदर्शनात्yathāpratyakṣadarśanātas directly witnessed; from personal observation
Traducción

'I myself, or the teacher, could go forth against Dhananjaya; there is no third in either army, O king of kings, who, being a ratha, could rise to meet him when he pours down showers of arrows. Like a rain cloud at the end of the hot season, driven by a mighty wind, so equipped is the son of Kunti, having Vasudeva as his helper; he is young and skilled, while we two are already old.' Sanjaya said: Having heard these words of Bhishma, the mighty arms of the kings, adorned with golden bracelets and anointed with sandalwood, then grew weak. Their minds were stirred with agitation as they recalled the ancient might of the Pandavas, witnessed by them with their own eyes.

Versión

ef3c593bb405 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 6:32:37 UTC

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