Mahābhārata
Ambā-upākhyāna (193) (Udyoga-parva: The Tale of Ambā and the Origin of Śikhaṇḍin, Chapters 173–197)5.193.1-5
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Mahābhārata · 5.193.1-5
Devanāgarī

भीष्म उवाच
शिखण्डिवाक्यं श्रुत्वाथ स यक्षो भरतर्षभ ॥
प्रोवाच मनसा चिन्त्य दैवेनोपनिपीडितः ॥
भवितव्यं तथा तद् धि मम दुःखाय कौरव ॥
भद्रे कामं करिष्यामि समयं तु निबोध मे ॥
किं चित् कालान्तरं दास्ये पुंलिङ्गं स्वम् इदं तव ॥
आगन्तव्यं त्वया काले सत्यम् एतद् ब्रवीमि ते ॥
प्रभुः संकल्पसिद्धो ऽस्मि कामरूपी विहंगमः ॥
मत्प्रसादात् पुरं चैव त्राहि बन्धूंश् च केवलान् ॥
स्त्रीलिङ्गं धारयिष्यामि त्वदीयं पार्थिवात्मजे ॥
सत्यं मे प्रतिजानीहि करिष्यामि प्रियं तव ॥
शिखण्ड्य् उवाच
प्रतिदास्यामि भगवंल् लिङ्गं पुनर् इदं तव ॥
किं चित् कालान्तरं स्त्रीत्वं धारयस्व निशाचर ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

bhīṣma uvāca
śikhaṇḍivākyaṃ śrutvātha sa yakṣo bharatarṣabha ||
provāca manasā cintya daivenopanipīḍitaḥ ||
bhavitavyaṃ tathā tad dhi mama duḥkhāya kaurava ||
bhadre kāmaṃ kariṣyāmi samayaṃ tu nibodha me ||
kiṃ cit kālāntaraṃ dāsye puṃliṅgaṃ svam idaṃ tava ||
āgantavyaṃ tvayā kāle satyam etad bravīmi te ||
prabhuḥ saṃkalpasiddho 'smi kāmarūpī vihaṃgamaḥ ||
matprasādāt puraṃ caiva trāhi bandhūṃś ca kevalān ||
strīliṅgaṃ dhārayiṣyāmi tvadīyaṃ pārthivātmaje ||
satyaṃ me pratijānīhi kariṣyāmi priyaṃ tava ||
śikhaṇḍy uvāca
pratidāsyāmi bhagavaṃl liṅgaṃ punar idaṃ tava ||
kiṃ cit kālāntaraṃ strītvaṃ dhārayasva niśācara ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
भीष्मbhīṣmaBhishma; son of Shantanu
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
शिखण्डिवाक्यंśikhaṇḍivākyaṃShikhandin's words; Shikhandini's speech
श्रुत्वाथśrutvāthahaving heard then; having listened after this
sahe; this
यक्षोyakṣoyaksha; guardian spirit
भरतर्षभbharatarṣabhaO best of the Bharatas; bull among the Bharatas
प्रोवाचprovācauttered; spoke previously
मनसाmanasāwith the mind; in the heart
चिन्त्यcintyahaving pondered; having reflected
दैवेनोपनिपीडितःdaivenopanipīḍitaḥoppressed by fate; weighed down by divine destiny
भवितव्यंbhavitavyaṃit must be; it is destined to happen
तथाtathāthus; so it is
तद्tadthat; this
धिdhiindeed; for
ममmamaof mine; for me
दुःखायduḥkhāyato suffering; for sorrow
कौरवkauravaO Kaurava; O descendant of Kuru
भद्रेbhadreO gracious one; O good lady
कामंkāmaṃwish; desire
करिष्यामिkariṣyāmiI will do; I will fulfill
समयंsamayaṃcondition; term of the agreement
तुtubut; however
निबोधnibodhaknow; listen
मेmeto me; for me
किंkiṃwhat; whom
चित्cit-ever; some
कालान्तरंkālāntaraṃsome time; an interval of time
दास्येdāsyeI will give; I will hand over
पुंलिङ्गंpuṃliṅgaṃmale sex; male attribute
स्वम्svamown; one's own
इदंidaṃthis; this here
तवtavayours; for you
आगन्तव्यंāgantavyaṃit is necessary to come; one should return
त्वयाtvayāby you; on your part
कालेkāleat the proper time; in due season
सत्यम्satyamtruly; the truth
एतद्etadthis; about this
ब्रवीमिbravīmiI say; I tell
तेtethese; those
प्रभुःprabhuḥlord; mighty one
संकल्पसिद्धोsaṃkalpasiddhoone whose will is fulfilled; whose resolve comes true
ऽस्मि'smiI am made; I am
कामरूपीkāmarūpītaking any form at will; changing shape at will
विहंगमःvihaṃgamaḥmoving through the air; swiftly traveling
मत्प्रसादात्matprasādātby my grace; through my favor
पुरंpuraṃthe city; the capital
चैवcaivaand indeed; and also
त्राहिtrāhiprotect; save
बन्धूंश्bandhūṃśkin; relatives
caand; also
केवलान्kevalānall without exception; them alone
स्त्रीलिङ्गंstrīliṅgaṃfemale sex; female attribute
धारयिष्यामिdhārayiṣyāmiI will take on; I will bear
त्वदीयंtvadīyaṃyours; belonging to you
पार्थिवात्मजेpārthivātmajeO king's daughter; O daughter of the king
सत्यंsatyaṃwith truth; with the truth
मेmeto me; for me
प्रतिजानीहिpratijānīhipromise; give your vow
करिष्यामिkariṣyāmiI will do; I will fulfill
प्रियंpriyaṃwhat is dear; what is pleasing
तवtavayours; for you
शिखण्ड्य्śikhaṇḍyShikhandin; Drupada's son
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
प्रतिदास्यामिpratidāsyāmiI will return; I will give back
भगवंल्bhagavaṃlO venerable one; O lord
लिङ्गंliṅgaṃsex-attribute; sex
पुनर्punaragain; once more
इदंidaṃthis; this here
तवtavayours; for you
किंkiṃwhat; whom
चित्cit-ever; some
कालान्तरंkālāntaraṃsome time; an interval of time
स्त्रीत्वंstrītvaṃfemale nature; womanhood
धारयस्वdhārayasvabear; take upon yourself
निशाचरniśācaraO night-wanderer; O yaksha
Traducción

Bhishma said: 'Having heard Shikhandin's words, the yaksha, O best of the Bharatas, pondered them in his mind and, oppressed by fate, said: "So it must be, O Kaurava: this will bring me suffering. O gracious one, I will grant your wish, but hear my condition. For some time I will give you my male sex. At the appointed time you must return it — this is the truth I speak to you. I am a lord whose will is always fulfilled, one who takes any form and moves swiftly. By my grace, protect the city and all your kin. O king's daughter, I will bear your female sex. Promise me truly, and I will do what is dear to you." Shikhandin said: "O lord, I will return this sex to you again. Bear my womanhood only for some time, O night-wanderer."'

Versión

02f30b387d2e · publicado 17 jul 2026, 6:41:26 UTC

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