Mahābhārata
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 1126.112.78-88
5918 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 6.112.78-88
Devanāgarī

शिखण्डी तु रणे भीष्मम् आसाद्य भरतर्षभ ॥
दशभिर् दशभिर् बाणैर् आजघान महाहवे ॥
शिखण्डिनं तु गाङ्गेयः क्रोधदीप्तेन चक्षुषा ॥
अवैक्षत कटाक्षेण निर्दहन्न् इव भारत ॥
स्त्रीत्वं तत् संस्मरन् राजन् सर्वलोकस्य पश्यतः ॥
न जघान रणे भीष्मः स च तं नावबुद्धवान् ॥
अर्जुनस् तु महाराज शिखण्डिनम् अभाषत ॥
अभित्वरस्व त्वरितो जहि चैनं पितामहम् ॥
किं ते विवक्षया वीर जहि भीष्मं महारथम् ॥
न ह्य् अन्यम् अनुपश्यामि कं चिद् यौधिष्ठिरे बले ॥
यः शक्तः समरे भीष्मं योधयेत पितामहम् ॥
ऋते त्वां पुरुषव्याघ्र सत्यम् एतद् ब्रवीमि ते ॥
एवम् उक्तस् तु पार्थेन शिखण्डी भरतर्षभ ॥
शरैर् नानाविधैस् तूर्णं पितामहम् उपाद्रवत् ॥
अचिन्तयित्वा तान् बाणान् पिता देवव्रतस् तव ॥
अर्जुनं समरे क्रुद्धं वारयाम् आस सायकैः ॥
तथैव च चमूं सर्वां पाण्डवानां महारथः ॥
अप्रैषीत् समरे तीक्ष्णैः परलोकाय मारिष ॥
तथैव पाण्डवा राजन् सैन्येन महता वृताः ॥
भीष्मं प्रच्छादयाम् आसुर् मेघा इव दिवाकरम् ॥
स समन्तात् परिवृतो भारतो भरतर्षभ ॥
निर्ददाह रणे शूरान् वनं वह्निर् इव ज्वलन् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

śikhaṇḍī tu raṇe bhīṣmam āsādya bharatarṣabha ||
daśabhir daśabhir bāṇair ājaghāna mahāhave ||
śikhaṇḍinaṃ tu gāṅgeyaḥ krodhadīptena cakṣuṣā ||
avaikṣata kaṭākṣeṇa nirdahann iva bhārata ||
strītvaṃ tat saṃsmaran rājan sarvalokasya paśyataḥ ||
na jaghāna raṇe bhīṣmaḥ sa ca taṃ nāvabuddhavān ||
arjunas tu mahārāja śikhaṇḍinam abhāṣata ||
abhitvarasva tvarito jahi cainaṃ pitāmaham ||
kiṃ te vivakṣayā vīra jahi bhīṣmaṃ mahāratham ||
na hy anyam anupaśyāmi kaṃ cid yaudhiṣṭhire bale ||
yaḥ śaktaḥ samare bhīṣmaṃ yodhayeta pitāmaham ||
ṛte tvāṃ puruṣavyāghra satyam etad bravīmi te ||
evam uktas tu pārthena śikhaṇḍī bharatarṣabha ||
śarair nānāvidhais tūrṇaṃ pitāmaham upādravat ||
acintayitvā tān bāṇān pitā devavratas tava ||
arjunaṃ samare kruddhaṃ vārayām āsa sāyakaiḥ ||
tathaiva ca camūṃ sarvāṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ mahārathaḥ ||
apraiṣīt samare tīkṣṇaiḥ paralokāya māriṣa ||
tathaiva pāṇḍavā rājan sainyena mahatā vṛtāḥ ||
bhīṣmaṃ pracchādayām āsur meghā iva divākaram ||
sa samantāt parivṛto bhārato bharatarṣabha ||
nirdadāha raṇe śūrān vanaṃ vahnir iva jvalan ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
शिखण्डी तु रणे भीष्मम्śikhaṇḍī tu raṇe bhīṣmamShikhandin, having come upon Bhishma in battle; Shikhandin against Bhishma
आसाद्य भरतर्षभāsādya bharatarṣabhahaving approached, O bull of the Bharatas; coming close, best of the Bharatas
दशभिः दशभिः बाणैःdaśabhiḥ daśabhiḥ bāṇaiḥwith ten and ten arrows; with tens of arrows
आजघान महाहवेājaghāna mahāhavestruck in the great battle; smote him on the field
शिखण्डिनम् तु गाङ्गेयःśikhaṇḍinam tu gāṅgeyaḥat Shikhandin, the son of Ganga; Bhishma at Shikhandin
क्रोधदीप्तेन चक्षुषाkrodhadīptena cakṣuṣāwith an eye blazing with wrath; with a burning gaze
अवैक्षत कटाक्षेणavaikṣata kaṭākṣeṇalooked with a sidelong glance; glared from beneath his brows
निर्दहन् इव भारतnirdahan iva bhārataas if burning him, O Bharata; as though consuming him with fire
स्त्रीत्वम् तत् संस्मरन् राजन्strītvam tat saṃsmaran rājanremembering that former womanhood, O king; recalling his past as a woman
सर्वलोकस्य पश्यतःsarvalokasya paśyataḥbefore the eyes of the whole world; in front of all people
न जघान रणे भीष्मःna jaghāna raṇe bhīṣmaḥBhishma did not strike in battle; did not begin to attack
सः च तम् न अवबुद्धवान्saḥ ca tam na avabuddhavānand he did not understand this; Shikhandin did not grasp it
अर्जुनः तु महाराजarjunaḥ tu mahārājaArjuna then, great king; Partha then
शिखण्डिनम् अभाषतśikhaṇḍinam abhāṣataspoke to Shikhandin; addressed Shikhandin
अभित्वरस्व त्वरितःabhitvarasva tvaritaḥmake haste, be quick; hurry, be swift
जहि च एनम् पितामहम्jahi ca enam pitāmahamand slay this grandsire; strike down this grandfather
किम् ते विवक्षया वीरkim te vivakṣayā vīrawhat use is there in talking, hero; why speak at all
जहि भीष्मम् महारथम्jahi bhīṣmam mahārathamslay Bhishma, the maharatha; strike down the great chariot-warrior
न हि अन्यम् अनुपश्यामिna hi anyam anupaśyāmifor I see no other; I see none else
कम् चित् यौधिष्ठिरे बलेkam cit yaudhiṣṭhire baleanyone at all in Yudhishthira's army; in the army of Yudhishthira
यः शक्तः समरे भीष्मम्yaḥ śaktaḥ samare bhīṣmamwho is able in battle to fight Bhishma; who could take the field against
योधयेत पितामहम्yodhayeta pitāmahamthe grandsire; battle with the grandfather
ऋते त्वाम् पुरुषव्याघ्रṛte tvām puruṣavyāghraexcept you, O tiger among men; apart from you
सत्यम् एतत् ब्रवीमि तेsatyam etat bravīmi tethis truth I speak to you; I tell you the truth
एवम् उक्तः तु पार्थेनevam uktaḥ tu pārthenathus addressed by Partha; so urged on by Arjuna
शिखण्डी भरतर्षभśikhaṇḍī bharatarṣabhaShikhandin, O bull of the Bharatas; Shikhandin, best of the Bharatas
शरैः नानाविधैः तूर्णम्śaraiḥ nānāvidhaiḥ tūrṇamquickly, with arrows of many kinds; with a multitude of varied shafts
पितामहम् उपाद्रवत्pitāmaham upādravatrushed upon the grandsire; charged at Bhishma
अचिन्तयित्वा तान् बाणान्acintayitvā tān bāṇānwithout heeding those arrows; paying no mind to those shafts
पिता देवव्रतः तवpitā devavrataḥ tavayour father Devavrata; your ancestor Devavrata
अर्जुनम् समरे क्रुद्धम्arjunam samare kruddhamthe wrathful Arjuna in battle; the furious Partha
वारयाम् आस सायकैःvārayām āsa sāyakaiḥbegan to check with his shafts; held back with arrows
तथा एव च चमूम् सर्वाम्tathā eva ca camūm sarvāmand likewise the whole army; and the entire host
पाण्डवानाम् महारथःpāṇḍavānām mahārathaḥof the Pandavas, the maharatha; the great chariot-warrior of the Pandavas
अप्रैषीत् समरे तीक्ष्णैःapraiṣīt samare tīkṣṇaiḥdispatched in battle with sharp arrows; sent forth on the field
परलोकाय मारिषparalokāya māriṣato the next world, O worthy one; to the other world
तथा एव पाण्डवाः राजन्tathā eva pāṇḍavāḥ rājanlikewise the Pandavas, O king; and the Pandavas too
सैन्येन महता वृताःsainyena mahatā vṛtāḥsurrounded by a great army; encircled by a mighty host
भीष्मम् प्रच्छादयाम् आसुःbhīṣmam pracchādayām āsuḥbegan to cover Bhishma; showered Bhishma
मेघाः इव दिवाकरम्meghāḥ iva divākaramas clouds cover the sun; as clouds hide the orb of day
सः समन्तात् परिवृतःsaḥ samantāt parivṛtaḥhe, surrounded on every side; Bhishma, hemmed in
भारतः भरतर्षभbhārataḥ bharatarṣabhaBharata, O bull of the Bharatas; descendant of Bharata
निर्ददाह रणे शूरान्nirdadāha raṇe śūrānburned the heroes in battle; scorched the warriors
वनम् वह्निः इव ज्वलन्vanam vahniḥ iva jvalanas a blazing fire burns a forest; like a fire consuming a thicket
Traducción

Shikhandin, having come upon Bhishma in battle, O bull of the Bharatas, struck him with tens of arrows in the great fight. The son of Ganga looked at Shikhandin with a sidelong glance blazing with wrath, as though burning him, O Bharata. But remembering Shikhandin's former womanhood, Bhishma, before the eyes of the whole world, did not strike him in battle, and Shikhandin did not understand why. Then Arjuna, O great king, said to Shikhandin: 'Make haste, be quick! Slay this grandsire. What use is there in talking, hero? Slay Bhishma, the maharatha. I see no one else in Yudhishthira's army able to do battle with the grandsire except you, O tiger among men; this I tell you in truth.' Thus urged on by Partha, Shikhandin, O bull of the Bharatas, swiftly rushed upon the grandsire with arrows of many kinds. But your ancestor Devavrata, heedless of those arrows, set about checking the wrathful Arjuna in battle with his own shafts. Likewise this maharatha sent the whole army of the Pandavas to the next world with sharp arrows, O worthy one. The Pandavas, surrounded by a great host, covered Bhishma as clouds cover the sun. And Bhishma, descendant of Bharata, hemmed in on every side, burned the heroes in battle as a blazing fire burns a forest.

Versión

f0846e0dcd42 · publicado 17 jul 2026, 22:03:50 UTC

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