Mahābhārata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (yudhiṣṭhira-śoka, vyāsa-sāntvana) (Yudhiṣṭhira's Grief and Vyāsa's Consolation)7.158.39–42
8301 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 7.158.39–42
Devanāgarī

यदाभिमन्युर् निहतो धार्तराष्ट्रैर् दुरात्मभिः ॥
नासीत् तत्र रणे कृष्ण सव्यसाची महारथः ॥
निरुद्धाश् च वयं सर्वे सैन्धवेन दुरात्मना ॥
निमित्तम् अभवद् द्रोणः सपुत्रस् तत्र कर्मणि ॥
उपदिष्टो वधोपायः कर्णस्य गुरुणा स्वयम् ॥
व्यायच्छतश् च खड्गेन द्विधा खड्गं चकार ह ॥
व्यसने वर्तमानस्य कृतवर्मा नृशंसवत् ॥
अश्वाञ् जघान सहसा तथोभौ पार्ष्णिसारथी ॥
तथेतरे महेष्वासाः सौभद्रं युध्य् अपातयन् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

yadābhimanyur nihato dhārtarāṣṭrair durātmabhiḥ ||
nāsīt tatra raṇe kṛṣṇa savyasācī mahārathaḥ ||
niruddhāś ca vayaṃ sarve saindhavena durātmanā ||
nimittam abhavad droṇaḥ saputras tatra karmaṇi ||
upadiṣṭo vadhopāyaḥ karṇasya guruṇā svayam ||
vyāyacchataś ca khaḍgena dvidhā khaḍgaṃ cakāra ha ||
vyasane vartamānasya kṛtavarmā nṛśaṃsavat ||
aśvāñ jaghāna sahasā tathobhau pārṣṇisārathī ||
tathetare maheṣvāsāḥ saubhadraṃ yudhy apātayan ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
यदा अभिमन्युः निहतःyadā abhimanyuḥ nihataḥwhen Abhimanyu was slain; when Abhimanyu had been slain
धार्तराष्ट्रैः दुरात्मभिःdhārtarāṣṭraiḥ durātmabhiḥby the evil-souled Dhartarashtras; by the evil-souled Dhartarashtras
न आसीत् तत्र रणे कृष्णna āsīt tatra raṇe kṛṣṇawas not there in battle, Krishna; was not there in the battle, O Krishna
सव्यसाची महारथःsavyasācī mahārathaḥSavyasachin, the great charioteer; Savyasachin, the great warrior
निरुद्धाः च वयम् सर्वेniruddhāḥ ca vayam sarverestrained, and all of us; and all of us were held back
सैन्धवेन दुरात्मनाsaindhavena durātmanāby the evil-souled Saindhava; by the evil-souled Saindhava
निमित्तम् अभवत् द्रोणःnimittam abhavat droṇaḥthe cause was Drona; the cause was Drona
सपुत्रः तत्र कर्मणिsaputraḥ tatra karmaṇiwith [his] son, in that deed; with his son -- in that deed
उपदिष्टः वधोपायःupadiṣṭaḥ vadhopāyaḥthe means of slaying was pointed out; the means of slaying was pointed out
कर्णस्य गुरुणा स्वयम्karṇasya guruṇā svayamto Karna by the teacher himself; to Karna -- by the teacher himself
व्यायच्छतः च खड्गेनvyāyacchataḥ ca khaḍgenaand of him striving with the sword; and of him who was fighting with the sword
द्विधा खड्गम् चकार हdvidhā khaḍgam cakāra hacut the sword in two; cut the sword in two
व्यसने वर्तमानस्यvyasane vartamānasyaof him being in distress; of him who was in distress
कृतवर्मा नृशंसवत्kṛtavarmā nṛśaṃsavatKritavarman, cruelly; Kritavarman, cruelly
अश्वान् जघान सहसाaśvān jaghāna sahasāslew the horses suddenly; suddenly slew the horses
तथा उभौ पार्ष्णिसारथीtathā ubhau pārṣṇisārathīso both the flank charioteers; and both flank charioteers
Traducción

"When Abhimanyu had been slain by the evil-souled Dhartarashtras, Savyasachin [Arjuna], the great warrior, was not there in the battle, O Krishna. And all of us were held back by the evil-souled Saindhava [Jayadratha]; the cause of that deed was Drona, with his son. The means of slaying was pointed out to Karna by the teacher himself; and of him [Abhimanyu] who was fighting with the sword, [Karna] cut his sword in two. Of him who was in distress, Kritavarman, cruelly, suddenly slew the horses, and both flank charioteers."

Versión

45d210f553aa · publicado 19 jul 2026, 16:58:11 UTC

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