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महाभारत
Dyūta-parva (duryodhana-vidura-saṃvāda) (Duryodhana Rejects Vidura)2.57.16–18
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महाभारत · 2.57.16–18
॥
देवनागरी

अनुप्रियं चेद् अनुकाङ्क्षसे त्वं; सर्वेषु कार्येषु हिताहितेषु ॥
स्त्रियश् च राजञ् जडपङ्गुकांश् च; पृच्छ त्वं वै तादृशांश् चैव मूढान् ॥
लभ्यः खलु प्रातिपीय नरो ऽनुप्रियवाग् इह ॥
अप्रियस्य तु पथ्यस्य वक्ता श्रोता च दुर्लभः ॥
यस् तु धर्मे पराश्वस्य हित्वा भर्तुः प्रियाप्रिये ॥
अप्रियाण्य् आह पथ्यानि तेन राजा सहायवान् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

anupriyaṃ ced anukāṅkṣase tvaṃ; sarveṣu kāryeṣu hitāhiteṣu ||
striyaś ca rājañ jaḍapaṅgukāṃś ca; pṛccha tvaṃ vai tādṛśāṃś caiva mūḍhān ||
labhyaḥ khalu prātipīya naro 'nupriyavāg iha ||
apriyasya tu pathyasya vaktā śrotā ca durlabhaḥ ||
yas tu dharme parāśvasya hitvā bhartuḥ priyāpriye ||
apriyāṇy āha pathyāni tena rājā sahāyavān ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
अनुप्रियं चेद् अनुकाङ्क्षसे त्वंanupriyaṃ ced anukāṅkṣase tvaṃ"if you desire only what is pleasant
सर्वेषु कार्येषु हित-अहितेषुsarveṣu kāryeṣu hita-ahiteṣuin all matters, good and bad alike —
स्त्रियश् च राजञ् जड-पङ्गुकांश् चstriyaś ca rājañ jaḍa-paṅgukāṃś cathen [ask], O king, women, the dull-witted and the crippled,
पृच्छ त्वं वै तादृशांश् चैव मूढान्pṛccha tvaṃ vai tādṛśāṃś caiva mūḍhānand fools like them;
लभ्यः खलु प्रातिपीय नरो ऽनुप्रिय-वाग् इहlabhyaḥ khalu prātipīya naro 'nupriya-vāg ihaa man of pleasant speech, O son of Pratipa, is easily found here;
अप्रियस्य तु पथ्यस्य वक्ता श्रोता च दुर्लभःapriyasya tu pathyasya vaktā śrotā ca durlabhaḥbut one who speaks the unpleasant-yet-wholesome — and one who listens to it — is rare;
यस् तु धर्मे पराश्वस्यyas tu dharme parāśvasyabut the one who, trusting in dharma,
हित्वा भर्तुः प्रिय-अप्रियेhitvā bhartuḥ priya-apriyeand setting aside what pleases or displeases his lord,
अप्रियाण्य् आह पथ्यानिapriyāṇy āha pathyānispeaks what is unpleasant [but] wholesome —
तेन राजा सहायवान्tena rājā sahāyavānin him the king has a [true] helper."
हिताहितेषुhitāhiteṣuoriginal form "hitāhiteṣu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जडपङ्गुकांश्jaḍapaṅgukāṃśoriginal form "jaḍapaṅgukāṃś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽनुप्रियवाग्'nupriyavāgoriginal form "'nupriyavāg", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रियाप्रियेpriyāpriyeoriginal form "priyāpriye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

[Vidura:] "If in all matters, good and bad alike, you desire only what is pleasant, then ask, O king, women, the dull-witted, the crippled, and fools like them. A man of pleasant speech, O son of Pratipa, is easily found here; but one who speaks the unpleasant-yet-wholesome — and one who listens to him — is rare. But it is in the one who, trusting in dharma and setting aside what pleases or displeases his lord, speaks what is unpleasant but wholesome, that the king has a true helper."

संस्करण

8b294bd80df2 · प्रकाशित 16 जुल॰ 2026, 4:03:37 pm UTC

उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUEN
पिछलाश्लोक 2.57.13–15

श्लोक बदलें इन कुंजियों से