महाभारत
Araṇyapraveśa-parva (The Exodus of the Pāṇḍavas into the Forest)3.1.31–36
2785 / 15823
महाभारत · 3.1.31–36
देवनागरी

युधिष्ठिर उवाच
धन्या वयं यद् अस्माकं स्नेहकारुण्ययन्त्रिताः ॥
असतो ऽपि गुणान् आहुर् ब्राह्मणप्रमुखाः प्रजाः ॥
तद् अहं भ्रातृसहितः सर्वान् विज्ञापयामि वः ॥
नान्यथा तद् धि कर्तव्यम् अस्मत्स्नेहानुकम्पया ॥
भीष्मः पितामहो राजा विदुरो जननी च मे ॥
सुहृज्जनश् च प्रायो मे नगरे नागसाह्वये ॥
ते त्व् अस्मद्धितकामार्थं पालनीयाः प्रयत्नतः ॥
युष्माभिः सहितैः सर्वैः शोकसंतापविह्वलाः ॥
निवर्ततागता दूरं समागमनशापिताः ॥
स्वजने न्यासभूते मे कार्या स्नेहान्विता मतिः ॥
एतद् धि मम कार्याणां परमं हृदि संस्थितम् ॥
सुकृतानेन मे तुष्टिः सत्कारश् च भविष्यति ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
dhanyā vayaṃ yad asmākaṃ snehakāruṇyayantritāḥ ||
asato 'pi guṇān āhur brāhmaṇapramukhāḥ prajāḥ ||
tad ahaṃ bhrātṛsahitaḥ sarvān vijñāpayāmi vaḥ ||
nānyathā tad dhi kartavyam asmatsnehānukampayā ||
bhīṣmaḥ pitāmaho rājā viduro jananī ca me ||
suhṛjjanaś ca prāyo me nagare nāgasāhvaye ||
te tv asmaddhitakāmārthaṃ pālanīyāḥ prayatnataḥ ||
yuṣmābhiḥ sahitaiḥ sarvaiḥ śokasaṃtāpavihvalāḥ ||
nivartatāgatā dūraṃ samāgamanaśāpitāḥ ||
svajane nyāsabhūte me kāryā snehānvitā matiḥ ||
etad dhi mama kāryāṇāṃ paramaṃ hṛdi saṃsthitam ||
sukṛtānena me tuṣṭiḥ satkāraś ca bhaviṣyati ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
युधिष्ठिर उवाचyudhiṣṭhira uvācaYudhishthira said
धन्याः वयंdhanyāḥ vayaṃwe are blessed
यद् अस्माकं स्नेहकारुण्ययन्त्रिताःyad asmākaṃ snehakāruṇyayantritāḥsince, moved by love and compassion for us
असतः अपि गुणान् आहुःasataḥ api guṇān āhuḥthey speak of virtues even where there are none
ब्राह्मणप्रमुखाः प्रजाःbrāhmaṇapramukhāḥ prajāḥthe subjects headed by brahmins
तद् अहं भ्रातृसहितःtad ahaṃ bhrātṛsahitaḥtherefore I, together with my brothers
सर्वान् विज्ञापयामि वःsarvān vijñāpayāmi vaḥaddress all of you
न अन्यथा तद् हि कर्तव्यम्na anyathā tad hi kartavyamotherwise this should not be done
अस्मत्स्नेहानुकम्पयाasmatsnehānukampayāout of love and compassion for us
भीष्मः पितामहः राजाbhīṣmaḥ pitāmahaḥ rājāBhishma, my grandfather, and the king
विदुरः जननी च मेviduraḥ jananī ca meVidura and my mother
सुहृज्जनः च प्रायः मेsuhṛjjanaḥ ca prāyaḥ meand almost all my kinsfolk
नगरे नागसाह्वयेnagare nāgasāhvayein the city called Hastinapura
ते तु अस्मद्धितकामार्थम्te tu asmaddhitakāmārthamthey, wishing for our welfare
पालनीयाः प्रयत्नतःpālanīyāḥ prayatnataḥmust be carefully protected
युष्माभिः सहितैः सर्वैःyuṣmābhiḥ sahitaiḥ sarvaiḥby all of you together
शोकसंतापविह्वलाःśokasaṃtāpavihvalāḥoverwhelmed by grief and the heat of suffering
निवर्तत आगता दूरंnivartata āgatā dūraṃturn back, you have come far
समागमनशापिताःsamāgamanaśāpitāḥbound by this very meeting
स्वजने न्यासभूते मेsvajane nyāsabhūte metoward my kinsfolk, who have become a trust left in your keeping
कार्या स्नेहान्विता मतिःkāryā snehānvitā matiḥa loving mind should be directed
एतद् हि मम कार्याणाम्etad hi mama kāryāṇāmfor this, among my duties
परमं हृदि संस्थितम्paramaṃ hṛdi saṃsthitamis the highest, established in my heart
सुकृता अनेन मे तुष्टिःsukṛtā anena me tuṣṭiḥby this good deed my satisfaction
सत्कारः च भविष्यतिsatkāraḥ ca bhaviṣyatiand honor will come to be
धन्याdhanyāoriginal form "dhanyā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
असतोasatooriginal form "asato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽपि'pioriginal form "'pi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आहुर्āhuroriginal form "āhur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नान्यथाnānyathāoriginal form "nānyathā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धिdhioriginal form "dhi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पितामहोpitāmahooriginal form "pitāmaho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विदुरोvidurooriginal form "viduro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुहृज्जनश्suhṛjjanaśoriginal form "suhṛjjanaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रायोprāyooriginal form "prāyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
त्व्tvoriginal form "tv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्मद्धितकामार्थंasmaddhitakāmārthaṃoriginal form "asmaddhitakāmārthaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निवर्ततागताnivartatāgatāoriginal form "nivartatāgatā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धिdhioriginal form "dhi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कार्याणांkāryāṇāṃoriginal form "kāryāṇāṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुकृतानेनsukṛtānenaoriginal form "sukṛtānena", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सत्कारश्satkāraśoriginal form "satkāraś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

Yudhishthira said: "We are blessed, since out of love and compassion for us the brahmins and citizens speak good of us even where such qualities may not be. Yet I, together with my brothers, ask this of all of you: out of love and compassion for us, do just this and nothing else. In the city of Hastinapura remain my grandfather Bhishma, the king, Vidura, my mother, and nearly all our kinsfolk. They wish us well, but now they are overwhelmed by grief and the heat of suffering; you must all carefully protect them. Turn back — you have already come far. Let your loving mind be turned toward my kinsfolk, whom I leave in your trust as a sacred charge. This is the foremost of my concerns, set deep in my heart; by this good deed you will grant me satisfaction and true honor."

संस्करण

cb1ba53df439 · प्रकाशित 16 जुल॰ 2026, 4:33:27 pm UTC

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