महाभारत
Maitreyāgama-parva (Maitreya's Warning)3.11.18–27
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महाभारत · 3.11.18–27
देवनागरी

वैशंपायन उवाच
ततो व्यावृत्य राजानं दुर्योधनम् अमर्षणम् ॥
उवाच श्लक्ष्णया वाचा मैत्रेयो भगवान् ऋषिः ॥
दुर्योधन महाबाहो निबोध वदतां वर ॥
वचनं मे महाप्राज्ञ ब्रुवतो यद् धितं तव ॥
मा द्रुहः पाण्डवान् राजन् कुरुष्व हितम् आत्मनः ॥
पाण्डवानां कुरूणां च लोकस्य च नरर्षभ ॥
ते हि सर्वे नरव्याघ्राः शूरा विक्रान्तयोधिनः ॥
सर्वे नागायुतप्राणा वज्रसंहनना दृढाः ॥
सत्यव्रतपराः सर्वे सर्वे पुरुषमानिनः ॥
हन्तारो देवशत्रूणां रक्षसां कामरूपिणाम् ॥
हिडिम्बबकमुख्यानां किर्मीरस्य च रक्षसः ॥
इतः प्रच्यवतां रात्रौ यः स तेषां महात्मनाम् ॥
आवृत्य मार्गं रौद्रात्मा तस्थौ गिरिर् इवाचलः ॥
तं भीमः समरश्लाघी बलेन बलिनां वरः ॥
जघान पशुमारेण व्याघ्रः क्षुद्रमृगं यथा ॥
पश्य दिग्विजये राजन् यथा भीमेन पातितः ॥
जरासंधो महेष्वासो नागायुतबलो युधि ॥
संबन्धी वासुदेवश् च येषां श्यालश् च पार्षतः ॥
कस् तान् युधि समासीत जरामरणवान् नरः ॥
तस्य ते शम एवास्तु पाण्डवैर् भरतर्षभ ॥
कुरु मे वचनं राजन् मा मृत्युवशम् अन्वगाः ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
tato vyāvṛtya rājānaṃ duryodhanam amarṣaṇam ||
uvāca ślakṣṇayā vācā maitreyo bhagavān ṛṣiḥ ||
duryodhana mahābāho nibodha vadatāṃ vara ||
vacanaṃ me mahāprājña bruvato yad dhitaṃ tava ||
mā druhaḥ pāṇḍavān rājan kuruṣva hitam ātmanaḥ ||
pāṇḍavānāṃ kurūṇāṃ ca lokasya ca nararṣabha ||
te hi sarve naravyāghrāḥ śūrā vikrāntayodhinaḥ ||
sarve nāgāyutaprāṇā vajrasaṃhananā dṛḍhāḥ ||
satyavrataparāḥ sarve sarve puruṣamāninaḥ ||
hantāro devaśatrūṇāṃ rakṣasāṃ kāmarūpiṇām ||
hiḍimbabakamukhyānāṃ kirmīrasya ca rakṣasaḥ ||
itaḥ pracyavatāṃ rātrau yaḥ sa teṣāṃ mahātmanām ||
āvṛtya mārgaṃ raudrātmā tasthau girir ivācalaḥ ||
taṃ bhīmaḥ samaraślāghī balena balināṃ varaḥ ||
jaghāna paśumāreṇa vyāghraḥ kṣudramṛgaṃ yathā ||
paśya digvijaye rājan yathā bhīmena pātitaḥ ||
jarāsaṃdho maheṣvāso nāgāyutabalo yudhi ||
saṃbandhī vāsudevaś ca yeṣāṃ śyālaś ca pārṣataḥ ||
kas tān yudhi samāsīta jarāmaraṇavān naraḥ ||
tasya te śama evāstu pāṇḍavair bharatarṣabha ||
kuru me vacanaṃ rājan mā mṛtyuvaśam anvagāḥ ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
वैशंपायन उवाचvaiśaṃpāyana uvācaVaishampayana said
ततः व्यावृत्य राजानं दुर्योधनम् अमर्षणम्tataḥ vyāvṛtya rājānaṃ duryodhanam amarṣaṇamthen, turning from the king to the intolerant Duryodhana
उवाच श्लक्ष्णया वाचा मैत्रेयः भगवान् ऋषिःuvāca ślakṣṇayā vācā maitreyaḥ bhagavān ṛṣiḥthe venerable sage Maitreya spoke in a gentle voice
दुर्योधन महाबाहो निबोध वदतां वरduryodhana mahābāho nibodha vadatāṃ varaDuryodhana, mighty-armed one, best of speakers, listen
वचनं मे महाप्राज्ञ ब्रुवतः यद् धितं तवvacanaṃ me mahāprājña bruvataḥ yad dhitaṃ tavato my word, O greatly wise one, spoken for your benefit
मा द्रुहः पाण्डवान् राजन् कुरुष्व हितम् आत्मनःmā druhaḥ pāṇḍavān rājan kuruṣva hitam ātmanaḥdo not harm the Pandavas, O king; do what is good for yourself
पाण्डवानां कुरूणां च लोकस्य च नरर्षभpāṇḍavānāṃ kurūṇāṃ ca lokasya ca nararṣabhafor the Pandavas, the Kurus, and the world, O bull among men
ते हि सर्वे नरव्याघ्राः शूरा विक्रान्तयोधिनःte hi sarve naravyāghrāḥ śūrā vikrāntayodhinaḥfor they are all tigers among men, heroes, valiant warriors
सर्वे नागायुतप्राणा वज्रसंहनना दृढाःsarve nāgāyutaprāṇā vajrasaṃhananā dṛḍhāḥall with the strength of ten thousand elephants, firm as if forged of thunderbolt
सत्यव्रतपराः सर्वे सर्वे पुरुषमानिनःsatyavrataparāḥ sarve sarve puruṣamāninaḥall devoted to the vow of truth, all upholding manly honor
हन्तारः देवशत्रूणां रक्षसां कामरूपिणाम्hantāraḥ devaśatrūṇāṃ rakṣasāṃ kāmarūpiṇāmslayers of the enemies of the gods, of rakshasas who take any form at will
हिडिम्बबकमुख्यानां किर्मीरस्य च रक्षसःhiḍimbabakamukhyānāṃ kirmīrasya ca rakṣasaḥof Hidimba, Baka, and their like, and of the rakshasa Kirmira
इतः प्रच्यवतां रात्रौ यः स तेषां महात्मनाम्itaḥ pracyavatāṃ rātrau yaḥ sa teṣāṃ mahātmanāmwhen these great souls were departing from here at night, the one who
आवृत्य मार्गं रौद्रात्मा तस्थौ गिरिः इव अचलःāvṛtya mārgaṃ raudrātmā tasthau giriḥ iva acalaḥblocking the path, fierce of spirit, stood unmoving like a mountain
तं भीमः समरश्लाघी बलेन बलिनां वरःtaṃ bhīmaḥ samaraślāghī balena balināṃ varaḥhim Bhima, renowned in battle, the foremost of the strong, by his strength
जघान पशुमारेण व्याघ्रः क्षुद्रमृगं यथाjaghāna paśumāreṇa vyāghraḥ kṣudramṛgaṃ yathāslew with the method of killing a beast, as a tiger slays a small animal
पश्य दिग्विजये राजन् यथा भीमेन पातितःpaśya digvijaye rājan yathā bhīmena pātitaḥbehold, O king, how during the conquest of the quarters Bhima felled
जरासंधः महेष्वासः नागायुतबलः युधिjarāsaṃdhaḥ maheṣvāsaḥ nāgāyutabalaḥ yudhiJarasandha, the great archer, whose strength in battle equaled ten thousand elephants
संबन्धी वासुदेवः च येषां श्यालः च पार्षतःsaṃbandhī vāsudevaḥ ca yeṣāṃ śyālaḥ ca pārṣataḥwhose kinsman is Vasudeva and whose brother-in-law is the son of Prishata
कः तान् युधि समासीत जरामरणवान् नरःkaḥ tān yudhi samāsīta jarāmaraṇavān naraḥwhat mortal man, subject to old age and death, would face them in battle
तस्य ते शमः एव अस्तु पाण्डवैः भरतर्षभtasya te śamaḥ eva astu pāṇḍavaiḥ bharatarṣabhatherefore let there be peace between you and the Pandavas, O best of the Bharatas
कुरु मे वचनं राजन् मा मृत्युवशम् अन्वगाःkuru me vacanaṃ rājan mā mṛtyuvaśam anvagāḥdo as I say, O king; do not fall under the sway of death
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मैत्रेयोmaitreyooriginal form "maitreyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ब्रुवतोbruvatooriginal form "bruvato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हन्तारोhantārooriginal form "hantāro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गिरिर्giriroriginal form "girir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवाचलःivācalaḥoriginal form "ivācalaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जरासंधोjarāsaṃdhooriginal form "jarāsaṃdho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महेष्वासोmaheṣvāsooriginal form "maheṣvāso", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नागायुतबलोnāgāyutabalooriginal form "nāgāyutabalo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वासुदेवश्vāsudevaśoriginal form "vāsudevaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
श्यालश्śyālaśoriginal form "śyālaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कस्kasoriginal form "kas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शमśamaoriginal form "śama", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवास्तुevāstuoriginal form "evāstu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पाण्डवैर्pāṇḍavairoriginal form "pāṇḍavair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

Vaishampayana said: "Then the venerable sage Maitreya, turning from the king to the intolerant Duryodhana, spoke gently: 'Duryodhana, mighty-armed one, hear my word, spoken for your own good. Do not harm the Pandavas; do good for yourself, for the Pandavas, for the Kurus, and for the world. They are all tigers among men, heroes, valiant warriors, with the strength of ten thousand elephants, firm as if forged of thunderbolt. They are devoted to truth and hold to manly honor; they have slain enemies of the gods — rakshasas who take any form at will, such as Hidimba, Baka, and Kirmira. When they were leaving this place by night, the fierce Kirmira blocked their path, standing unmoving like a mountain, but Bhima, the foremost of the strong, killed him as a tiger kills small game. Remember too Jarasandha, the great archer, whose strength equaled ten thousand elephants, whom Bhima felled in battle. Their kinsman is Vasudeva, their ally is the son of Prishata. What mortal man, subject to old age and death, would face them in battle? Therefore let there be peace with the Pandavas. Do as I say and do not fall under the sway of death.'"

संस्करण

ccd105ffa2be · प्रकाशित 16 जुल॰ 2026, 4:44:34 pm UTC

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