महाभारत 3.90.18-24

देवनागरी

वैशंपायन उवाच
गमने कृतबुद्धिं तं पाण्डवं लोमशो ऽब्रवीत् ॥
लघुर् भव महाराज लघुः स्वैरं गमिष्यसि ॥
युधिष्ठिर उवाच
बिक्षाभुजो निवर्तन्तां ब्राह्मणा यतयश् च ये ॥
ये चाप्य् अनुगताः पौरा राजभक्तिपुरस्कृताः ॥
धृतराष्ट्रं महाराजम् अभिगच्छन्तु चैव ते ॥
स दास्यति यथाकालम् उचिता यस्य या भृतिः ॥
स चेद् यथोचितां वृत्तिं न दद्यान् मनुजेश्वरः ॥
अस्मत्प्रियहितार्थाय पाञ्चाल्यो वः प्रदास्यति ॥
वैशंपायन उवाच
ततो भूयिष्ठशः पौरा गुरुभारसमाहिताः ॥
विप्राश् च यतयो युक्ता जग्मुर् नागपुरं प्रति ॥
तान् सर्वान् धर्मराजस्य प्रेम्णा राजाम्बिकासुतः ॥
प्रतिजग्राह विधिवद् धनैश् च समतर्पयत् ॥
ततः कुन्तीसुतो राजा लघुभिर् ब्राह्मणैः सह ॥
लोमशेन च सुप्रीतस् त्रिरात्रं काम्यके ऽवसत् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
gamane kṛtabuddhiṃ taṃ pāṇḍavaṃ lomaśo 'bravīt ||
laghur bhava mahārāja laghuḥ svairaṃ gamiṣyasi ||
yudhiṣṭhira uvāca
bikṣābhujo nivartantāṃ brāhmaṇā yatayaś ca ye ||
ye cāpy anugatāḥ paurā rājabhaktipuraskṛtāḥ ||
dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ mahārājam abhigacchantu caiva te ||
sa dāsyati yathākālam ucitā yasya yā bhṛtiḥ ||
sa ced yathocitāṃ vṛttiṃ na dadyān manujeśvaraḥ ||
asmatpriyahitārthāya pāñcālyo vaḥ pradāsyati ||
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
tato bhūyiṣṭhaśaḥ paurā gurubhārasamāhitāḥ ||
viprāś ca yatayo yuktā jagmur nāgapuraṃ prati ||
tān sarvān dharmarājasya premṇā rājāmbikāsutaḥ ||
pratijagrāha vidhivad dhanaiś ca samatarpayat ||
tataḥ kuntīsuto rājā laghubhir brāhmaṇaiḥ saha ||
lomaśena ca suprītas trirātraṃ kāmyake 'vasat ||

शब्दशः अर्थ

संस्कृतIASTअर्थ

वैशंपायन उवाच गमने कृतबुद्धिं तं पाण्डवं लोमशो ऽब्रवीत् ॥ लघुर् भव महाराज लघुः स्वैरं गमिष्यसि ॥ युधिष्ठिर उवाच बिक्षाभुजो निवर्तन्तां ब्राह्मणा यतयश् च ये ॥ ये चाप्य् अनुगताः पौरा राजभक्तिपुरस्कृताः ॥ धृतराष्ट्रं महाराजम् अभिगच्छन्तु चैव ते ॥ स दास्यति यथाकालम् उचिता यस्य या भृतिः ॥ स चेद् यथोचितां वृत्तिं न दद्यान् मनुजेश्वरः ॥ अस्मत्प्रियहितार्थाय पाञ्चाल्यो वः प्रदास्यति ॥ वैशंपायन उवाच ततो भूयिष्ठशः पौरा गुरुभारसमाहिताः ॥ विप्राश् च यतयो युक्ता जग्मुर् नागपुरं प्रति ॥ तान् सर्वान् धर्मराजस्य प्रेम्णा राजाम्बिकासुतः ॥ प्रतिजग्राह विधिवद् धनैश् च समतर्पयत् ॥ ततः कुन्तीसुतो राजा लघुभिर् ब्राह्मणैः सह ॥ लोमशेन च सुप्रीतस् त्रिरात्रं काम्यके ऽवसत् ॥vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca gamane kṛtabuddhiṃ taṃ pāṇḍavaṃ lomaśo 'bravīt || laghur bhava mahārāja laghuḥ svairaṃ gamiṣyasi || yudhiṣṭhira uvāca bikṣābhujo nivartantāṃ brāhmaṇā yatayaś ca ye || ye cāpy anugatāḥ paurā rājabhaktipuraskṛtāḥ || dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ mahārājam abhigacchantu caiva te || sa dāsyati yathākālam ucitā yasya yā bhṛtiḥ || sa ced yathocitāṃ vṛttiṃ na dadyān manujeśvaraḥ || asmatpriyahitārthāya pāñcālyo vaḥ pradāsyati || vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca tato bhūyiṣṭhaśaḥ paurā gurubhārasamāhitāḥ || viprāś ca yatayo yuktā jagmur nāgapuraṃ prati || tān sarvān dharmarājasya premṇā rājāmbikāsutaḥ || pratijagrāha vidhivad dhanaiś ca samatarpayat || tataḥ kuntīsuto rājā laghubhir brāhmaṇaiḥ saha || lomaśena ca suprītas trirātraṃ kāmyake 'vasat ||Lomasha commands Yudhishthira to travel light and free; Yudhishthira orders that the brahmins, yatis, and townspeople unable to bear hunger, thirst, the road, cold, and hardship should return to Dhritarashtra, who will provide for them, and if not, the Panchala king; most of the townspeople, heavily burdened, along with some brahmins and yatis, depart for Nagapura, where Dhritarashtra receives and rewards them; Yudhishthira remains in Kamyaka for three nights with the lightly-provisioned brahmins and Lomasha.

अनुवाद

Vaishampayana said: 'When the Pandava had resolved to go, Lomasha said to him: "Become light, great king; being light, you will be able to travel freely." Yudhishthira said: "Let those brahmins and yatis who live on alms, and those townspeople who came out of devotion to the king, turn back. Let them go to the great King Dhritarashtra: he will give each of them their due maintenance in due time. But if the lord of men does not give the proper maintenance, then for the sake of our love and welfare the king of the Panchalas will give it to you." Then most of the townspeople, burdened with heavy loads, together with the brahmins and diligent yatis, set out for Nagapura. The son of Ambika, the king, received them all with love for the sake of the Dharma-king, as was fitting, and gratified them with wealth. And the king, the son of Kunti, together with the lightly-provisioned brahmins and the well-pleased Lomasha, dwelt three nights in Kamyaka.'

भाष्य

Before the sacred journey, Yudhishthira takes care of those who will not be able to go on. True renunciation does not abandon those who depend on it, but settles their lives before continuing its own vow.

संस्करण

96ee42fde274 · प्रकाशित 16 जुल॰ 2026, 5:06:17 pm UTC

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