महाभारत
Dūta-prayoga (020) (The Search for Peace and the Sending of Envoys, Chapters 8–20)5.20.1-5
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महाभारत · 5.20.1-5
देवनागरी

वैशंपायन उवाच
स तु कौरव्यम् आसाद्य द्रुपदस्य पुरोहितः ॥
सत्कृतो धृतराष्ट्रेण भीष्मेण विदुरेण च ॥
सर्वं कौशल्यम् उक्त्वादौ पृष्ट्वा चैवम् अनामयम् ॥
सर्वसेनाप्रणेतॄणां मध्ये वाक्यम् उवाच ह ॥
सर्वैर् भवद्भिर् विदितो राजधर्मः सनातनः ॥
वाक्योपादानहेतोस् तु वक्ष्यामि विदिते सति ॥
धृतराष्ट्रश् च पाण्डुश् च सुताव् एकस्य विश्रुतौ ॥
तयोः समानं द्रविणं पैतृकं नात्र संशयः ॥
धृतराष्ट्रस्य ये पुत्रास् ते प्राप्ताः पैतृकं वसु ॥
पाण्डुपुत्राः कथं नाम न प्राप्ताः पैतृकं वसु ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
sa tu kauravyam āsādya drupadasya purohitaḥ ||
satkṛto dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa bhīṣmeṇa vidureṇa ca ||
sarvaṃ kauśalyam uktvādau pṛṣṭvā caivam anāmayam ||
sarvasenāpraṇetṝṇāṃ madhye vākyam uvāca ha ||
sarvair bhavadbhir vidito rājadharmaḥ sanātanaḥ ||
vākyopādānahetos tu vakṣyāmi vidite sati ||
dhṛtarāṣṭraś ca pāṇḍuś ca sutāv ekasya viśrutau ||
tayoḥ samānaṃ draviṇaṃ paitṛkaṃ nātra saṃśayaḥ ||
dhṛtarāṣṭrasya ye putrās te prāptāḥ paitṛkaṃ vasu ||
pāṇḍuputrāḥ kathaṃ nāma na prāptāḥ paitṛkaṃ vasu ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaVaishampayana; the sage Vaishampayana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
sahe; that one
तुtuindeed; but
कौरव्यम्kauravyamthe descendant of Kuru; the Kaurava
आसाद्यāsādyahaving reached; having come to
द्रुपदस्यdrupadasyaof Drupada; of King Drupada
पुरोहितःpurohitaḥhousehold priest; purohita
सत्कृतोsatkṛtohonored; received with respect
धृतराष्ट्रेणdhṛtarāṣṭreṇaby Dhritarashtra; by King Dhritarashtra
भीष्मेणbhīṣmeṇaby Bhishma; by the elder Bhishma
विदुरेणvidureṇaby Vidura; by the wise Vidura
caand; also
सर्वंsarvaṃall; entirely
कौशल्यम्kauśalyamwelfare; good condition
उक्त्वादौuktvādauhaving first spoken; having said at the outset
पृष्ट्वाpṛṣṭvāhaving asked; having inquired
चैवम्caivamand thus; and in this way too
अनामयम्anāmayamwelfare; health
सर्वसेनाप्रणेतॄणांsarvasenāpraṇetṝṇāṃof all the leaders of the army; of the commanders of all the forces
मध्येmadhyein the midst of; among
वाक्यम्vākyamword; speech
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
haindeed; truly
सर्वैर्sarvairby all; with all
भवद्भिर्bhavadbhirby you; by you honored ones
विदितोviditoknown; understood
राजधर्मःrājadharmaḥthe royal dharma; the duty of a king
सनातनःsanātanaḥeternal; ancient
वाक्योपादानहेतोस्vākyopādānahetosfor the sake of introducing the speech; as a preamble to the speech
तुtuindeed; but
वक्ष्यामिvakṣyāmiI shall say; I shall explain
विदितेviditebeing known; in view
सतिsatiwhen there is; given the presence of
धृतराष्ट्रश्dhṛtarāṣṭraśDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra
caand; also
पाण्डुश्pāṇḍuśPandu; King Pandu
caand; also
सुताव्sutāvtwo sons; both sons
एकस्यekasyaof one; for one
विश्रुतौviśrutauknown; renowned
तयोःtayoḥof both of them; of those two
समानंsamānaṃequal; common
द्रविणंdraviṇaṃwealth; property
पैतृकंpaitṛkaṃpaternal; inherited from the father
नात्रnātrathere is not here; in this there is not
संशयःsaṃśayaḥdoubt; uncertainty
धृतराष्ट्रस्यdhṛtarāṣṭrasyaof Dhritarashtra; of King Dhritarashtra
येyewho; those who
पुत्रास्putrāssons; offspring
तेtethey; those
प्राप्ताःprāptāḥobtained; attained
पैतृकंpaitṛkaṃpaternal; inherited from the father
वसुvasuwealth; property
पाण्डुपुत्राःpāṇḍuputrāḥsons of Pandu; the Pandavas
कथंkathaṃhow; in what way
नामnāmaby name; named
nanot; no
प्राप्ताःprāptāḥobtained; attained
पैतृकंpaitṛkaṃpaternal; inherited from the father
वसुvasuwealth; property
अनुवाद

Vaishampayana said: "Then Drupada's priest, having approached the lord of the Kauravas, was received with honor by Dhritarashtra, as well as by Bhishma and Vidura. And, having first spoken of the welfare of the Pandavas, he asked after the welfare of the Kauravas. And he spoke the following words in the midst of all the leaders of Duryodhana's army: 'The eternal duties of kings are known to all of you. Yet I shall recite them as a preamble to what I am about to say. It is known that both Dhritarashtra and Pandu are sons of one and the same father. There is no doubt that each one's share of the paternal wealth should be equal.'"

संस्करण

f4cac3c1f0d2 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 3:31:49 am UTC

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