महाभारत
Yāna-saṃdhi (049) (Discussions of Peace and War, Chapters 46–70)5.49.11-15
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महाभारत · 5.49.11-15
देवनागरी

तदाचचक्षे पुरुषः सभायां राजसंसदि ॥
संजयो ऽयं महाराज मूर्च्छितः पतितो भुवि ॥
वाचं न सृजते कां चिद् धीनप्रज्ञो ऽल्पचेतनः ॥
धृतराष्ट्र उवाच
अपश्यत् संजयो नूनं कुन्तीपुत्रान् महारथान् ॥
तैर् अस्य पुरुषव्याघ्रैर् भृशम् उद्वेजितं मनः ॥
वैशंपायन उवाच
संजयश् चेतनां लब्ध्वा प्रत्याश्वस्येदम् अब्रवीत् ॥
धृतराष्ट्रं महाराज सभायां कुरुसंसदि ॥
दृष्टवान् अस्मि राजेन्द्र कुन्तीपुत्रान् महारथान् ॥
मत्स्यराजगृहावासाद् अवरोधेन कर्शितान् ॥
शृणु यैर् हि महाराज पाण्डवा अभ्ययुञ्जत ॥
यो नैव रोषान् न भयान् न कामान् नार्थकारणात् ॥
न हेतुवादाद् धर्मात्मा सत्यं जह्यात् कथं चन ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

tadācacakṣe puruṣaḥ sabhāyāṃ rājasaṃsadi ||
saṃjayo 'yaṃ mahārāja mūrcchitaḥ patito bhuvi ||
vācaṃ na sṛjate kāṃ cid dhīnaprajño 'lpacetanaḥ ||
dhṛtarāṣṭra uvāca
apaśyat saṃjayo nūnaṃ kuntīputrān mahārathān ||
tair asya puruṣavyāghrair bhṛśam udvejitaṃ manaḥ ||
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
saṃjayaś cetanāṃ labdhvā pratyāśvasyedam abravīt ||
dhṛtarāṣṭraṃ mahārāja sabhāyāṃ kurusaṃsadi ||
dṛṣṭavān asmi rājendra kuntīputrān mahārathān ||
matsyarājagṛhāvāsād avarodhena karśitān ||
śṛṇu yair hi mahārāja pāṇḍavā abhyayuñjata ||
yo naiva roṣān na bhayān na kāmān nārthakāraṇāt ||
na hetuvādād dharmātmā satyaṃ jahyāt kathaṃ cana ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
तदाचचक्षेtadācacakṣethen reported; then related; then announced
पुरुषःpuruṣaḥa man; a person
सभायांsabhāyāṃin the assembly; in the council hall
राजसंसदिrājasaṃsadiin the royal assembly; in the council of rulers; at the royal court
संजयोsaṃjayoSanjaya; son of Gavalgana; the king's messenger
ऽयं'yaṃthis; he
महाराजmahārājaO great king; great lord
मूर्च्छितःmūrcchitaḥstupefied; overcome
पतितोpatitofallen; collapsed; prostrate
भुविbhuvion the ground; in the world; on the earth
वाचंvācaṃspeech; word
nanot; no
सृजतेsṛjateutters; speaks; emits
कांkāṃwhich; what exactly
चिद्cidindeed; any
धीनप्रज्ञोdhīnaprajñowith weakened mind; lacking clarity; having lost his senses
ऽल्पचेतनः'lpacetanaḥof little consciousness; feeble-minded; stupefied
धृतराष्ट्रdhṛtarāṣṭraDhritarashtra; King Dhritarashtra; father of Duryodhana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
अपश्यत्apaśyatsaw; beheld; looked upon
संजयोsaṃjayoSanjaya; son of Gavalgana; the king's messenger
नूनंnūnaṃsurely; certainly
कुन्तीपुत्रान्kuntīputrānthe sons of Kunti; the Kaunteyas; the Pandavas
महारथान्mahārathāngreat chariot-warriors; maharathas; mighty warriors
तैर्tairby them; by those
अस्यasyahis; of this one
पुरुषव्याघ्रैर्puruṣavyāghrairtigers among men; the best of men; heroic men
भृशम्bhṛśamgreatly; exceedingly
उद्वेजितंudvejitaṃtroubled; shaken; agitated
मनःmanaḥmind; thought
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaVaishampayana; the sage Vaishampayana
उवाचuvācasaid; spoke
संजयश्saṃjayaśSanjaya; son of Gavalgana; the messenger Sanjaya
चेतनांcetanāṃconsciousness; senses; awareness
लब्ध्वाlabdhvāhaving regained; having obtained
प्रत्याश्वस्येदम्pratyāśvasyedamhaving recovered, this; having come to himself, said; having calmed down, this
अब्रवीत्abravītsaid; spoke
धृतराष्ट्रंdhṛtarāṣṭraṃto Dhritarashtra; to King Dhritarashtra
महाराजmahārājaO great king; great lord
सभायांsabhāyāṃin the assembly; in the council hall
कुरुसंसदिkurusaṃsadiin the assembly of the Kurus; in the council of the Kurus; at the Kuru gathering
दृष्टवान्dṛṣṭavānhave seen; have beheld; saw
अस्मिasmiI am; I find myself
राजेन्द्रrājendraO best of kings; O king of kings
कुन्तीपुत्रान्kuntīputrānthe sons of Kunti; the Kaunteyas; the Pandavas
महारथान्mahārathāngreat chariot-warriors; maharathas; mighty warriors
मत्स्यराजगृहावासाद्matsyarājagṛhāvāsādfrom their sojourn in the house of the king of Matsya; after their life at Virata's court; from the dwelling of the king of the Matsyas
अवरोधेनavarodhenaby confinement; by being shut in; by restriction
कर्शितान्karśitānworn out; emaciated; exhausted
शृणुśṛṇulisten; hear
यैर्yairby whom; because of whom
हिhiindeed; for
महाराजmahārājaO great king; great lord
पाण्डवाpāṇḍavāthe Pandavas; the sons of Pandu
अभ्ययुञ्जतabhyayuñjatamarched against; joined in battle; were arrayed for battle
योyowho; the one who
नैवnaivanot at all; by no means
रोषान्roṣānout of anger; out of fury; from irritation
nanot; no
भयान्bhayānout of fear; out of apprehension
nanot; no
कामान्kāmāndesires; passions
नार्थकारणात्nārthakāraṇātnot for the sake of gain; not for the sake of benefit; not for the sake of a purpose
nanot; no
हेतुवादाद्hetuvādādbecause of an argument; by reasoning of cause; from casuistry
धर्मात्माdharmātmārighteous of soul; whose nature is dharma
सत्यंsatyaṃtruth; the truth
जह्यात्jahyātwould abandon; would cast aside; would forsake
कथंkathaṃhow; in what way
चनcanain any way; by no means
अनुवाद

And Indra asked this illustrious pair to grant him a boon. Receiving such a request, O best of the Bharata race, the two said: 'Name the boon.' To this Shakra said to them: 'Give us your aid.' Then they said to Shakra: 'We shall do as you wish.' And it was with their help that Shakra afterward defeated the Daityas and Danavas. Nara, the chastiser of foes, slew in battle hundreds and thousands of Indra's enemies among the Paulomas and Kalakhanjas. It was this same Arjuna who, riding upon his whirling chariot, cut off in battle with a broad-headed arrow the head of the Asura Jambha, as he was about to swallow him. It was he who wrought destruction upon Hiranyapura, the city of the Daityas, on the far shore of the ocean, defeating in battle sixty thousand Nivatakavachas.

संस्करण

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