संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
यश्yaśwho; the one who
चैवाप्रतिमोcaivāpratimoand incomparable; and having no equal; also matchless
वीर्येvīryein strength; in valor
धृष्टकेतुर्dhṛṣṭaketurDhrishtaketu; King Dhrishtaketu
महायशाःmahāyaśāḥgreatly renowned; possessed of great fame
दुःसहःduḥsahaḥDuhsaha; the hard-to-overcome Kaurava
समरेsamarein battle; in combat
क्रुद्धःkruddhaḥenraged; angered
शैशुपालिर्śaiśupālirson of Shishupala; Dhrishtaketu; descendant of Shishupala
महारथःmahārathaḥa great chariot-warrior; a maharatha
तेनtenaby him; by that one
वश्vaśyou; to you; your
चेदिराजेनcedirājenaby the king of Chedi; by the lord of Chedi; by the ruler of Chedi
पाण्डवाpāṇḍavāthe Pandavas; the sons of Pandu
अभ्ययुञ्जतabhyayuñjatamarched against; joined in battle; were arrayed for battle
यःyaḥwhich; what
संश्रयःsaṃśrayaḥrefuge; support; protection
पाण्डवानांpāṇḍavānāṃof the Pandavas; of the sons of Pandu
देवानाम्devānāmof the gods; of the celestials
इवivaas; like
वासवःvāsavaḥVasava; Indra
तेनtenaby him; by that one
वोvoyour; to you
वासुदेवेनvāsudevenawith Vasudeva; with Krishna
पाण्डवाpāṇḍavāthe Pandavas; the sons of Pandu
अभ्ययुञ्जतabhyayuñjatamarched against; joined in battle; were arrayed for battle
तथाtathāthus; in this way
चेदिपतेर्cedipaterof the lord of Chedi; of the king of Chedi; of the ruler of Chedi
भ्राताbhrātābrother; kinsman
शरभोśarabhoSharabha; the brother of the king of Chedi; the warrior Sharabha
भरतर्षभbharatarṣabhaO bull among the Bharatas; O best of the Bharatas
करकर्षेणkarakarṣeṇawith Karakarsha; with the warrior Karakarsha; together with Karakarsha
सहितस्sahitasjoined; accompanied
ताभ्यांtābhyāṃby these two; by both of them
वस्vasyour; for you
तेtethey; those
ऽभ्ययुञ्जत'bhyayuñjatamarched against; joined in battle; were arrayed for battle
जारासंधिःjārāsaṃdhiḥJarasandhi; son of Jarasandha; connected with Jarasandha
सहदेवोsahadevoSahadeva; son of Madri; the Pandava Sahadeva
जयत्सेनश्jayatsenaśJayatsena; King Jayatsena
चcaand; also
ताव्tāvthey two; those two
उभौubhauboth; two
द्रुपदश्drupadaśDrupada; King Drupada
चcaand; also
महातेजाmahātejāof great splendor; endowed with great power
बलेनbalenaby strength; by might
महताmahatāgreat; vast
वृतःvṛtaḥsurrounded; accompanied
त्यक्तात्माtyaktātmāready to give himself up; heedless of his life; selfless
पाण्डवार्थायpāṇḍavārthāyafor the cause of the Pandavas; for the benefit of the Pandavas; for the sake of the Pandavas
योत्स्यमानोyotsyamānoabout to fight; preparing for battle; intending to wage war
व्यवस्थितःvyavasthitaḥstanding ready; positioned; firmly established
एतेetethese; they
चान्येcānyeand others; and some more
चcaand; also
बहवःbahavaḥmany; numerous
प्राच्योदीच्याprācyodīcyāeastern and northern; the peoples of the east and north
महीक्षितःmahīkṣitaḥlords of the earth; kings; rulers of the land
शतशोśataśoby hundreds; hundreds of times; by many hundreds
यान्yānwhom; those whom
अपाश्रित्यapāśrityarelying upon; having resorted to; under the protection of
धर्मराजोdharmarājoDharmaraja; the king of righteousness; Yudhishthira
व्यवस्थितःvyavasthitaḥstanding ready; positioned; firmly established
This fragment (5.49.41-45) develops the central theme of the Udyoga-parva: the effort toward peace is already underway against the backdrop of an inevitable war. Key themes: Krishna, the Pandavas, peace, dharma. Here dharma is revealed through speech, the choice of an embassy, faithfulness to promises, and the responsibility of kings for the consequences of their decisions.