महाभारत
Ratha-atiratha-saṃkhyāna (162) (The Reckoning of the Ratha and Atiratha Warriors, Chapters 161-172)5.162.26-30
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महाभारत · 5.162.26-30
देवनागरी

मद्रराजो महेष्वासः शल्यो मे ऽतिरथो मतः ॥
स्पर्धते वासुदेवेन यो वै नित्यं रणे रणे ॥
भागिनेयान् निजांस् त्यक्त्वा शल्यस् ते रथसत्तमः ॥
एष योत्स्यति संग्रामे कृष्णं चक्रगदाधरम् ॥
सागरोर्मिसमैर् वेगैः प्लावयन्न् इव शात्रवान् ॥
भूरिश्रवाः कृतास्त्रश् च तव चापि हितः सुहृत् ॥
सौमदत्तिर् महेष्वासो रथयूथपयूथपः ॥
बलक्षयम् अमित्राणां सुमहान्तं करिष्यति ॥
सिन्धुराजो महाराज मतो मे द्विगुणो रथः ॥
योत्स्यते समरे राजन् विक्रान्तो रथसत्तमः ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

madrarājo maheṣvāsaḥ śalyo me 'tiratho mataḥ ||
spardhate vāsudevena yo vai nityaṃ raṇe raṇe ||
bhāgineyān nijāṃs tyaktvā śalyas te rathasattamaḥ ||
eṣa yotsyati saṃgrāme kṛṣṇaṃ cakragadādharam ||
sāgarormisamair vegaiḥ plāvayann iva śātravān ||
bhūriśravāḥ kṛtāstraś ca tava cāpi hitaḥ suhṛt ||
saumadattir maheṣvāso rathayūthapayūthapaḥ ||
balakṣayam amitrāṇāṃ sumahāntaṃ kariṣyati ||
sindhurājo mahārāja mato me dviguṇo rathaḥ ||
yotsyate samare rājan vikrānto rathasattamaḥ ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
मद्रराजोmadrarājoking of the Madras; Shalya
महेष्वासःmaheṣvāsaḥgreat archer; mighty bowman
शल्योśalyoShalya; King Shalya
मेmeto me; my
ऽतिरथो'tirathoan atiratha; a great chariot-warrior
मतःmataḥis considered; seems to me
स्पर्धतेspardhaterivals; contends
वासुदेवेनvāsudevenawith Vasudeva; with Krishna
योyowho; the one who
वैvaiindeed; truly
नित्यंnityaṃalways; constantly
रणेraṇein battle; in the fight
रणेraṇein battle; in the fight
भागिनेयान्bhāgineyānnephews; sister's sons
निजांस्nijāṃshis own; his blood relations
त्यक्त्वाtyaktvāhaving abandoned; having set aside
शल्यस्śalyasShalya; King Shalya
तेteyour; for you
रथसत्तमःrathasattamaḥthe best of chariot-warriors; the foremost ratha
एषeṣathis; he
योत्स्यतिyotsyatiwill fight; will do battle
संग्रामेsaṃgrāmein the battle; in the combat
कृष्णंkṛṣṇaṃKrishna; Krishna Vasudeva
चक्रगदाधरम्cakragadādharamthe bearer of the discus and mace; the wielder of the chakra and club
सागरोर्मिसमैर्sāgarormisamairlike the waves of the ocean; equal to the surges of the sea
वेगैःvegaiḥonrushes; surges of force
प्लावयन्न्plāvayannflooding; sweeping away as with a flood
इवivaas; as though
शात्रवान्śātravānthe enemies; the foes
भूरिश्रवाःbhūriśravāḥBhurishravas; the warrior Bhurishravas
कृतास्त्रश्kṛtāstraśskilled in weapons; trained in arms
caand; also
तवtavayour; yours
चापिcāpiand also; and even
हितःhitaḥwell-wishing; beneficial
सुहृत्suhṛtfriend; well-wisher
सौमदत्तिर्saumadattirSaumadatti; son of Somadatta
महेष्वासोmaheṣvāsogreat archer; mighty bowman
रथयूथपयूथपःrathayūthapayūthapaḥleader of the chariot squadrons; chief of the chariot troops
बलक्षयम्balakṣayamdestruction of the force; annihilation of strength
अमित्राणांamitrāṇāṃof the enemies; of the foes
सुमहान्तंsumahāntaṃvery great; immense
करिष्यतिkariṣyatiwill bring about; will accomplish
सिन्धुराजोsindhurājoking of Sindhu; Jayadratha; lord of the Sindhus
महाराजmahārājaO great king; great sovereign
मतोmatoconsidered; in my judgment
मेmeby me; my
द्विगुणोdviguṇotwofold; doubled
रथःrathaḥchariot-warrior; ratha
योत्स्यतेyotsyatewill fight; will do battle; will wage war
समरेsamarein the battle; in the combat
राजन्rājanO king; sovereign
विक्रान्तोvikrāntovaliant; mighty
रथसत्तमःrathasattamaḥthe best of chariot-warriors; the foremost ratha
अनुवाद

'The king of the Madras, the great archer Shalya, is in my judgment an atiratha: in every battle he continually rivals Vasudeva. Setting aside his own nephews, this foremost chariot-warrior Shalya will fight for you against Krishna, the bearer of discus and mace, sweeping away the enemy as with onrushes like the waves of the ocean. Bhurishravas, skilled in arms, your devoted friend, will destroy the enemy with the force of his onslaught. This son of Somadatta, a great archer and leader of the chariot squadrons, will bring about a vast destruction of the enemy's strength. The king of Sindhu, O great king, is in my judgment a double chariot-warrior; this valiant and foremost of chariot-warriors will fight in the battle, O king.'

संस्करण

285b420bbf38 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 6:32:37 am UTC

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