महाभारत
Bhīṣma-vadha (015) (Bhīṣma-parva: Dhṛtarāṣṭra's Lament for the Fall of Bhīṣma)6.15.9-16
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महाभारत · 6.15.9-16
देवनागरी

निकृन्तन्तम् अनीकानि शरदंष्ट्रं तरस्विनम् ॥
चापव्यात्ताननं घोरम् असिजिह्वं दुरासदम् ॥
अत्यन्यान् पुरुषव्याघ्रान् ह्रीमन्तम् अपराजितम् ॥
पातयाम् आस कौन्तेयः कथं तम् अजितं युधि ॥
उग्रधन्वानम् उग्रेषुं वर्तमानं रथोत्तमे ॥
परेषाम् उत्तमाङ्गानि प्रचिन्वन्तं शितेषुभिः ॥
पाण्डवानां महत् सैन्यं यं दृष्ट्वोद्यन्तम् आहवे ॥
कालाग्निम् इव दुर्धर्षं समवेष्टत नित्यशः ॥
परिकृष्य स सेनां मे दशरात्रम् अनीकहा ॥
जगामास्तम् इवादित्यः कृत्वा कर्म सुदुष्करम् ॥
यः स शक्र इवाक्षय्यं वर्षं शरमयं सृजन् ॥
जघान युधि योधानाम् अर्बुदं दशभिर् दिनैः ॥
स शेते निष्टनन् भूमौ वातरुग्ण इव द्रुमः ॥
मम दुर्मन्त्रितेनासौ यथा नार्हः स भारतः ॥
कथं शांतनवं दृष्ट्वा पाण्डवानाम् अनीकिनी ॥
प्रहर्तुम् अशकत् तत्र भीष्मं भीमपराक्रमम् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

nikṛntantam anīkāni śaradaṃṣṭraṃ tarasvinam ||
cāpavyāttānanaṃ ghoram asijihvaṃ durāsadam ||
atyanyān puruṣavyāghrān hrīmantam aparājitam ||
pātayām āsa kaunteyaḥ kathaṃ tam ajitaṃ yudhi ||
ugradhanvānam ugreṣuṃ vartamānaṃ rathottame ||
pareṣām uttamāṅgāni pracinvantaṃ śiteṣubhiḥ ||
pāṇḍavānāṃ mahat sainyaṃ yaṃ dṛṣṭvodyantam āhave ||
kālāgnim iva durdharṣaṃ samaveṣṭata nityaśaḥ ||
parikṛṣya sa senāṃ me daśarātram anīkahā ||
jagāmāstam ivādityaḥ kṛtvā karma suduṣkaram ||
yaḥ sa śakra ivākṣayyaṃ varṣaṃ śaramayaṃ sṛjan ||
jaghāna yudhi yodhānām arbudaṃ daśabhir dinaiḥ ||
sa śete niṣṭanan bhūmau vātarugṇa iva drumaḥ ||
mama durmantritenāsau yathā nārhaḥ sa bhārataḥ ||
kathaṃ śāṃtanavaṃ dṛṣṭvā pāṇḍavānām anīkinī ||
prahartum aśakat tatra bhīṣmaṃ bhīmaparākramam ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
निकृन्तन्तम् अनीकानिnikṛntantam anīkānirending the battle-lines; cutting through the armies
शरदंष्ट्रं तरस्विनम्śaradaṃṣṭraṃ tarasvinamwith arrows as fangs, swift; arrow-fanged and mighty
चापव्यात्ताननं घोरम्cāpavyāttānanaṃ ghoramwith his bow as a gaping mouth, terrible; terrible, whose mouth was opened by the bow
असिजिह्वं दुरासदम्asijihvaṃ durāsadamwith his sword as a tongue, unassailable; sword-tongued and hard to overcome
अत्यन्यान् पुरुषव्याघ्रान्atyanyān puruṣavyāghrānsurpassing the other tigers among men; who had passed beyond all other great heroes
ह्रीमन्तम् अपराजितम्hrīmantam aparājitammodest and unconquered; noble and unvanquished
पातयाम् आस कौन्तेयःpātayām āsa kaunteyaḥthe son of Kunti brought down; the son of Kunti overthrew
कथं तम् अजितं युधिkathaṃ tam ajitaṃ yudhihow that unconquered one in battle; how that unvanquished one in the fight
उग्रधन्वानम् उग्रेषुंugradhanvānam ugreṣuṃwith fierce bow and fierce arrows; terrible in bow and terrible in shafts
वर्तमानं रथोत्तमेvartamānaṃ rathottamestanding on the finest chariot; moving on the excellent ratha
परेषाम् उत्तमाङ्गानिpareṣām uttamāṅgānithe heads of his enemies; the topmost parts of his foes' bodies
प्रचिन्वन्तं शितेषुभिःpracinvantaṃ śiteṣubhiḥgathering with sharp arrows; cutting down with keen arrows
पाण्डवानां महत् सैन्यंpāṇḍavānāṃ mahat sainyaṃthe great army of the Pandavas; the vast host of the sons of Pandu
यं दृष्ट्वोद्यन्तम् आहवेyaṃ dṛṣṭvodyantam āhaveseeing him rising up in the fight; beholding him surging toward battle
कालाग्निम् इव दुर्धर्षंkālāgnim iva durdharṣaṃlike the unassailable fire of time; like the fire of the world's end
समवेष्टत नित्यशःsamaveṣṭata nityaśaḥsurrounded him continually; always closed in around him
परिकृष्य स सेनां मेparikṛṣya sa senāṃ mehaving worn down my army; having exhausted my forces
दशरात्रम् अनीकहाdaśarātram anīkahāfor ten nights, destroyer of armies; for ten nights, ruiner of hosts
जगामास्तम् इवादित्यःjagāmāstam ivādityaḥwent down like the setting sun; sank like Aditya at dusk
कृत्वा कर्म सुदुष्करम्kṛtvā karma suduṣkaramhaving performed an exceedingly difficult deed; having done a near-impossible feat
यः स शक्र इवाक्षय्यंyaḥ sa śakra ivākṣayyaṃwho, like Shakra, inexhaustibly; he who, like Indra, unceasingly
वर्षं शरमयं सृजन्varṣaṃ śaramayaṃ sṛjanpouring out a rain of arrows; loosing a torrent of shafts
जघान युधि योधानाम्jaghāna yudhi yodhānāmslew in battle the warriors; killed in the fight the fighters
अर्बुदं दशभिर् दिनैःarbudaṃ daśabhir dinaiḥan arbuda in ten days; a vast multitude within ten days
स शेते निष्टनन् भूमौsa śete niṣṭanan bhūmauhe lies groaning on the ground; he rests on the earth with moans
वातरुग्ण इव द्रुमःvātarugṇa iva drumaḥlike a tree broken by the wind; like a tree felled by a storm
मम दुर्मन्त्रितेनासौmama durmantritenāsaubecause of my ill counsel, he; by my bad decision, this one
यथा नार्हः स भारतःyathā nārhaḥ sa bhārataḥas that Bharata did not deserve; came to be as he was not worthy of
कथं शांतनवं दृष्ट्वाkathaṃ śāṃtanavaṃ dṛṣṭvāhow, seeing the son of Shantanu; how, looking upon Shantanu's son
पाण्डवानाम् अनीकिनीpāṇḍavānām anīkinīthe army of the Pandavas; the host of the sons of Pandu
प्रहर्तुम् अशकत् तत्रprahartum aśakat tatrawas able to strike there; proved able to attack
भीष्मं भीमपराक्रमम्bhīṣmaṃ bhīmaparākramamat Bhishma of terrible prowess; at Bhishma of fearsome valor
अनुवाद

"How did the son of Kunti bring down this unconquered one in battle — swift, rending the armies, with arrows like fangs, a bow like a gaping mouth, a sword like a tongue, terrible and unassailable, surpassing every other tiger among men, noble and unvanquished? He stood upon the finest chariot with a fierce bow and fierce arrows, cutting down with keen shafts the heads of his enemies. The great army of the Pandavas, seeing him surge forward into the fight, continually closed around him like the unassailable fire of time. For ten nights this destroyer of armies wore down my forces; having accomplished an almost impossible feat, he went down like the setting sun. Like Shakra, he poured forth an inexhaustible rain of arrows and in ten days slew a vast multitude of warriors in battle. Now he lies on the ground, groaning, like a tree broken by the wind. Because of my own ill counsel, this Bharata came to a state he did not deserve. How could the army of the Pandavas, on seeing Bhishma of terrible prowess, ever have been able to strike at the son of Shantanu?"

संस्करण

c8ac3a51ac5c · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 8:47:27 pm UTC

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