महाभारत
Nirmaryādasaṃgrāmaḥ (The Boundless Slaughter of Kinsmen)6.44.4-12
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महाभारत · 6.44.4-12
देवनागरी

रथानीकं नरव्याघ्राः के चिद् अभ्यपतन् रथैः ॥
अभज्यन्त युगैर् एव युगानि भरतर्षभ ॥
रथेषाश् च रथेषाभिः कूबरा रथकूबरैः ॥
संहताः संहतैः के चित् परस्परजिघांसवः ॥
न शेकुश् चलितुं के चित् संनिपत्य रथा रथैः ॥
प्रभिन्नास् तु महाकायाः संनिपत्य गजा गजैः ॥
बहुधादारयन् क्रुद्धा विषाणैर् इतरेतरम् ॥
सतोमरपताकैश् च वारणाः परवारणैः ॥
अभिसृत्य महाराज वेगवद्भिर् महागजैः ॥
दन्तैर् अभिहतास् तत्र चुक्रुशुः परमातुराः ॥
अभिनीताश् च शिक्षाभिस् तोत्त्राङ्कुशसमाहताः ॥
सुप्रभिन्नाः प्रभिन्नानां संमुखाभिमुखा ययुः ॥
प्रभिन्नैर् अपि संसक्ताः के चित् तत्र महागजाः ॥
क्रौञ्चवन् निनदं मुक्त्वा प्राद्रवन्त ततस् ततः ॥
सम्यक् प्रणीता नागाश् च प्रभिन्नकरटामुखाः ॥
ऋष्टितोमरनाराचैर् निर्विद्धा वरवारणाः ॥
विनेदुर् भिन्नमर्माणो निपेतुश् च गतासवः ॥
प्राद्रवन्त दिशः के चिन् नदन्तो भैरवान् रवान् ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

rathānīkaṃ naravyāghrāḥ ke cid abhyapatan rathaiḥ ||
abhajyanta yugair eva yugāni bharatarṣabha ||
ratheṣāś ca ratheṣābhiḥ kūbarā rathakūbaraiḥ ||
saṃhatāḥ saṃhataiḥ ke cit parasparajighāṃsavaḥ ||
na śekuś calituṃ ke cit saṃnipatya rathā rathaiḥ ||
prabhinnās tu mahākāyāḥ saṃnipatya gajā gajaiḥ ||
bahudhādārayan kruddhā viṣāṇair itaretaram ||
satomarapatākaiś ca vāraṇāḥ paravāraṇaiḥ ||
abhisṛtya mahārāja vegavadbhir mahāgajaiḥ ||
dantair abhihatās tatra cukruśuḥ paramāturāḥ ||
abhinītāś ca śikṣābhis tottrāṅkuśasamāhatāḥ ||
suprabhinnāḥ prabhinnānāṃ saṃmukhābhimukhā yayuḥ ||
prabhinnair api saṃsaktāḥ ke cit tatra mahāgajāḥ ||
krauñcavan ninadaṃ muktvā prādravanta tatas tataḥ ||
samyak praṇītā nāgāś ca prabhinnakaraṭāmukhāḥ ||
ṛṣṭitomaranārācair nirviddhā varavāraṇāḥ ||
vinedur bhinnamarmāṇo nipetuś ca gatāsavaḥ ||
prādravanta diśaḥ ke cin nadanto bhairavān ravān ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
रथानीकं नरव्याघ्राःrathānīkaṃ naravyāghrāḥupon the rank of chariots the tigers among men; the heroes attacked the chariot line
के चिद् अभ्यपतन् रथैःke cid abhyapatan rathaiḥsome attacked with chariots; some charged upon rathas
अभज्यन्त युगैर् एवabhajyanta yugair evabroke against yokes; yokes shattered
युगानि भरतर्षभyugāni bharatarṣabhayokes, O best of the Bharatas; yoke-poles, O Bharata
रथेषाश् च रथेषाभिःratheṣāś ca ratheṣābhiḥchariot-poles against chariot-poles; chariot shafts against shafts
कूबरा रथकूबरैःkūbarā rathakūbaraiḥchariot-axles against chariot-axles; the fronts of rathas against fronts
संहताः संहतैः के चित्saṃhatāḥ saṃhataiḥ ke citsome struck by those who struck; locked together in collision
परस्परजिघांसवःparasparajighāṃsavaḥwishing to kill one another; striving to destroy each other
न शेकुश् चलितुं के चित्na śekuś calituṃ ke citsome could not move; some could not budge
संनिपत्य रथा रथैःsaṃnipatya rathā rathaiḥhaving collided chariot with chariot; having met ratha with ratha
प्रभिन्नास् तु महाकायाःprabhinnās tu mahākāyāḥrutting, huge-bodied; maddened, great in body
संनिपत्य गजा गजैःsaṃnipatya gajā gajaiḥelephants having collided with elephants; having met elephant with elephant
बहुधादारयन् क्रुद्धाbahudhādārayan kruddhāenraged, they tore in many ways; furiously rent on every side
विषाणैर् इतरेतरम्viṣāṇair itaretaramwith tusks, one another; with tusks, one another
सतोमरपताकैश् चsatomarapatākaiś cawith tomaras and banners; with javelins and flags
वारणाः परवारणैःvāraṇāḥ paravāraṇaiḥelephants against enemy elephants; war-elephants against foreign ones
अभिसृत्य महाराजabhisṛtya mahārājahaving drawn near, great king; having charged one another
वेगवद्भिर् महागजैःvegavadbhir mahāgajaiḥwith swift great elephants; with mighty swift elephants
दन्तैर् अभिहतास् तत्रdantair abhihatās tatrastruck there by tusks; wounded by tusks
चुक्रुशुः परमातुराःcukruśuḥ paramāturāḥcried out, greatly tormented; wailed in intense pain
अभिनीताश् च शिक्षाभिस्abhinītāś ca śikṣābhisand guided by training; led by their training
तोत्त्राङ्कुशसमाहताःtottrāṅkuśasamāhatāḥstruck by goads and hooks; driven by whip and ankusha
सुप्रभिन्नाः प्रभिन्नानांsuprabhinnāḥ prabhinnānāṃfiercely rutting against the rutting; maddened against the maddened
संमुखाभिमुखा ययुःsaṃmukhābhimukhā yayuḥwent face to face; advanced straight toward each other
प्रभिन्नैर् अपि संसक्ताःprabhinnair api saṃsaktāḥlocked even with the rutting; grappling with the maddened
के चित् तत्र महागजाःke cit tatra mahāgajāḥsome great elephants there; there some huge elephants
क्रौञ्चवन् निनदं मुक्त्वाkrauñcavan ninadaṃ muktvāhaving let out a cry like cranes; having uttered a crane-like wail
प्राद्रवन्त ततस् ततःprādravanta tatas tataḥscattered here and there; rushed about in every direction
सम्यक् प्रणीता नागाश् चsamyak praṇītā nāgāś caand well-guided elephants; well-controlled war-elephants
प्रभिन्नकरटामुखाःprabhinnakaraṭāmukhāḥwith temples and faces streaming with musth; with streaming foreheads
ऋष्टितोमरनाराचैर्ṛṣṭitomaranārācairwith rishtis, tomaras, and narachas; with spears, javelins, and iron arrows
निर्विद्धा वरवारणाःnirviddhā varavāraṇāḥpierced, the finest elephants; wounded, the excellent elephants
विनेदुर् भिन्नमर्माणोvinedur bhinnamarmāṇobellowed with their vital spots pierced; cried out with their organs shattered
निपेतुश् च गतासवःnipetuś ca gatāsavaḥand fell, bereft of life; fell, having lost their breath
प्राद्रवन्त दिशः के चिन्prādravanta diśaḥ ke cinsome fled to the sides; others rushed in various directions
नदन्तो भैरवान् रवान्nadanto bhairavān ravānuttering terrible cries; roaring with dreadful voices
अनुवाद

Tigers among men on chariots hurled themselves upon the chariot ranks; yoke broke against yoke, O best of the Bharatas. Poles clashed with poles, chariot-fronts with chariot-fronts; seeking to kill one another, some became locked together. Some chariots, having collided with chariots, could no longer move. Huge, rutting elephants, meeting elephant with elephant, furiously tore at each other with their tusks; war-elephants bearing banners and tomaras clashed with enemy elephants. Closing with swift, mighty elephants and wounded by their tusks, they wailed in intense pain. Guided by their training, driven on by goads and hooks, fiercely maddened elephants advanced straight against the maddened. Some huge elephants, locked with others equally maddened, let out cries like cranes and scattered in every direction. The finest, well-controlled elephants, their temples and faces streaming, pierced by spears, javelins, and iron arrows, bellowed with their vital organs torn open and fell lifeless, while others fled to the sides, uttering terrible, dreadful cries.

संस्करण

ca3f4dd6ded0 · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 9:12:34 pm UTC

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