महाभारत
Nirmaryādasaṃgrāmaḥ (The Boundless Slaughter of Kinsmen)6.44.20-31
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महाभारत · 6.44.20-31
देवनागरी

हयैर् अपि हयारोहाश् चामरापीडधारिभिः ॥
हंसैर् इव महावेगैर् अन्योन्यम् अभिदुद्रुवुः ॥
तैर् विमुक्ता महाप्रासा जाम्बूनदविभूषणाः ॥
आशुगा विमलास् तीक्ष्णाः संपेतुर् भुजगोपमाः ॥
अश्वैर् अग्र्यजवैः के चिद् आप्लुत्य महतो रथान् ॥
शिरांस्य् आददिरे वीरा रथिनाम् अश्वसादिनः ॥
बहून् अपि हयारोहान् भल्लैः संनतपर्वभिः ॥
रथी जघान संप्राप्य बाणगोचरम् आगतान् ॥
नगमेघप्रतीकाशाश् चाक्षिप्य तुरगान् गजाः ॥
पादैर् एवावमृद्नन्त मत्ताः कनकभूषणाः ॥
पाट्यमानेषु कुम्भेषु पार्श्वेष्व् अपि च वारणाः ॥
प्रासैर् विनिहताः के चिद् विनेदुः परमातुराः ॥
साश्वारोहान् हयान् के चिद् उन्मथ्य वरवारणाः ॥
सहसा चिक्षिपुस् तत्र संकुले भैरवे सति ॥
साश्वारोहान् विषाणाग्रैर् उत्क्षिप्य तुरगान् द्विपाः ॥
रथौघान् अवमृद्नन्तः सध्वजान् परिचक्रमुः ॥
पुंस्त्वाद् अभिमदत्वाच् च के चिद् अत्र महागजाः ॥
साश्वारोहान् हयाञ् जघ्नुः करैः सचरणैस् तथा ॥
के चिद् आक्षिप्य करिणः साश्वान् अपि रथान् करैः ॥
विकर्षन्तो दिशः सर्वाः समीयुः सर्वशब्दगाः ॥
आशुगा विमलास् तीक्ष्णाः संपेतुर् भुजगोपमाः ॥
नराश्वकायान् निर्भिद्य लौहानि कवचानि च ॥
निपेतुर् विमलाः शक्त्यो वीरबाहुभिर् अर्पिताः ॥
महोल्काप्रतिमा घोरास् तत्र तत्र विशां पते ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

hayair api hayārohāś cāmarāpīḍadhāribhiḥ ||
haṃsair iva mahāvegair anyonyam abhidudruvuḥ ||
tair vimuktā mahāprāsā jāmbūnadavibhūṣaṇāḥ ||
āśugā vimalās tīkṣṇāḥ saṃpetur bhujagopamāḥ ||
aśvair agryajavaiḥ ke cid āplutya mahato rathān ||
śirāṃsy ādadire vīrā rathinām aśvasādinaḥ ||
bahūn api hayārohān bhallaiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥ ||
rathī jaghāna saṃprāpya bāṇagocaram āgatān ||
nagameghapratīkāśāś cākṣipya turagān gajāḥ ||
pādair evāvamṛdnanta mattāḥ kanakabhūṣaṇāḥ ||
pāṭyamāneṣu kumbheṣu pārśveṣv api ca vāraṇāḥ ||
prāsair vinihatāḥ ke cid vineduḥ paramāturāḥ ||
sāśvārohān hayān ke cid unmathya varavāraṇāḥ ||
sahasā cikṣipus tatra saṃkule bhairave sati ||
sāśvārohān viṣāṇāgrair utkṣipya turagān dvipāḥ ||
rathaughān avamṛdnantaḥ sadhvajān paricakramuḥ ||
puṃstvād abhimadatvāc ca ke cid atra mahāgajāḥ ||
sāśvārohān hayāñ jaghnuḥ karaiḥ sacaraṇais tathā ||
ke cid ākṣipya kariṇaḥ sāśvān api rathān karaiḥ ||
vikarṣanto diśaḥ sarvāḥ samīyuḥ sarvaśabdagāḥ ||
āśugā vimalās tīkṣṇāḥ saṃpetur bhujagopamāḥ ||
narāśvakāyān nirbhidya lauhāni kavacāni ca ||
nipetur vimalāḥ śaktyo vīrabāhubhir arpitāḥ ||
maholkāpratimā ghorās tatra tatra viśāṃ pate ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
हयैर् अपि हयारोहाश्hayair api hayārohāśhorsemen upon horses as well; riders mounted on steeds
चामरापीडधारिभिःcāmarāpīḍadhāribhiḥbearing chamaras and headpieces; adorned with plumes
हंसैर् इव महावेगैर्haṃsair iva mahāvegairlike great-swift swans; like swift geese
अन्योन्यम् अभिदुद्रुवुःanyonyam abhidudruvuḥcharged upon one another; rushed at each other
तैर् विमुक्ता महाप्रासाtair vimuktā mahāprāsāthe great prasas loosed by them; spears cast by them
जाम्बूनदविभूषणाःjāmbūnadavibhūṣaṇāḥadorned with Jambunada gold; decked with pure gold
आशुगा विमलास् तीक्ष्णाःāśugā vimalās tīkṣṇāḥswift, bright, sharp; speeding, gleaming, keen
संपेतुर् भुजगोपमाःsaṃpetur bhujagopamāḥflew like serpents; fell like serpents
अश्वैर् अग्र्यजवैः के चिद्aśvair agryajavaiḥ ke cidsome on horses of surpassing speed; others on the swiftest steeds
आप्लुत्य महतो रथान्āplutya mahato rathānleaping onto great chariots; charging onto mighty rathas
शिरांस्य् आददिरे वीराśirāṃsy ādadire vīrāthe heroes took heads; the warriors severed heads
रथिनाम् अश्वसादिनःrathinām aśvasādinaḥof charioteers, by the mounted horsemen; of rathins, by riders
बहून् अपि हयारोहान्bahūn api hayārohānmany mounted horsemen as well; a multitude of cavalrymen
भल्लैः संनतपर्वभिःbhallaiḥ saṃnataparvabhiḥwith bhallas of smooth joints; with well-feathered broad arrows
रथी जघान संप्राप्यrathī jaghāna saṃprāpyathe charioteer slew, having reached; the rathin struck as they came
बाणगोचरम् आगतान्bāṇagocaram āgatānthose who had come within arrow-range; those who fell within bowshot
नगमेघप्रतीकाशाश्nagameghapratīkāśāśresembling mountains and clouds; like clouds over mountains
चाक्षिप्य तुरगान् गजाःcākṣipya turagān gajāḥand elephants, seizing the horses; elephants, throwing off riders
पादैर् एवावमृद्नन्तpādair evāvamṛdnantatrampled with their very feet; crushed only with their feet
मत्ताः कनकभूषणाःmattāḥ kanakabhūṣaṇāḥmaddened, adorned with gold; musth-crazed and gold-bearing
पाट्यमानेषु कुम्भेषुpāṭyamāneṣu kumbheṣuwhen their temporal mounds were being split; with their temple-lobes torn
पार्श्वेष्व् अपि च वारणाःpārśveṣv api ca vāraṇāḥand elephants also in the flanks; elephants wounded in the sides
प्रासैर् विनिहताः के चिद्prāsair vinihatāḥ ke cidsome struck down by spears; others pierced by prasas
विनेदुः परमातुराःvineduḥ paramāturāḥbellowed, greatly tormented; cried out in intense pain
साश्वारोहान् हयान् के चिद्sāśvārohān hayān ke cidsome horses together with riders; certain horses with their mounts
उन्मथ्य वरवारणाःunmathya varavāraṇāḥhaving wrenched away, the finest elephants; the finest elephants lifted and hurled
सहसा चिक्षिपुस् तत्रsahasā cikṣipus tatrasuddenly hurled there; flung abruptly there
संकुले भैरवे सतिsaṃkule bhairave satiwhen there was terrible confusion; amid dreadful chaos
साश्वारोहान् विषाणाग्रैर्sāśvārohān viṣāṇāgrairhorses with riders, by the tips of tusks; horses with mounts, by tusks
उत्क्षिप्य तुरगान् द्विपाःutkṣipya turagān dvipāḥthe elephants lifting up the horses; elephants tossed up the steeds
रथौघान् अवमृद्नन्तःrathaughān avamṛdnantaḥcrushing streams of chariots; trampling ranks of rathas
सध्वजान् परिचक्रमुःsadhvajān paricakramuḥcircled about with their banners; wheeled around together with standards
पुंस्त्वाद् अभिमदत्वाच् चpuṃstvād abhimadatvāc caout of virility and rut; from bull-strength and frenzy
के चिद् अत्र महागजाःke cid atra mahāgajāḥsome great elephants here; other huge elephants
साश्वारोहान् हयाञ् जघ्नुःsāśvārohān hayāñ jaghnuḥslew horses together with their riders; killed steeds with mounted men
करैः सचरणैस् तथाkaraiḥ sacaraṇais tathāwith trunks and also with feet; with trunks together with feet
के चिद् आक्षिप्य करिणःke cid ākṣipya kariṇaḥsome elephants, having seized; certain elephants, having snatched
साश्वान् अपि रथान् करैःsāśvān api rathān karaiḥeven chariots with horses, by trunks; rathas together with horses
विकर्षन्तो दिशः सर्वाःvikarṣanto diśaḥ sarvāḥdragging in all directions; hauling in every direction
समीयुः सर्वशब्दगाःsamīyuḥ sarvaśabdagāḥconverged, uttering every sound; moved amid every kind of din
आशुगा विमलास् तीक्ष्णाःāśugā vimalās tīkṣṇāḥswift, bright, sharp; speeding, gleaming, keen
संपेतुर् भुजगोपमाःsaṃpetur bhujagopamāḥflew like serpents; fell like serpents
नराश्वकायान् निर्भिद्यnarāśvakāyān nirbhidyapiercing the bodies of men and horses; piercing men and steeds
लौहानि कवचानि चlauhāni kavacāni caand iron armor; also iron mail
निपेतुर् विमलाः शक्त्योnipetur vimalāḥ śaktyobright shaktis fell; gleaming spears descended
वीरबाहुभिर् अर्पिताःvīrabāhubhir arpitāḥsent by the arms of heroes; hurled by the arms of warriors
महोल्काप्रतिमा घोरास्maholkāpratimā ghorāsterrible, resembling great meteors; dreadful as great flames
तत्र तत्र विशां पतेtatra tatra viśāṃ patehere and there, O lord of men; everywhere, O king
अनुवाद

Horsemen on swift steeds adorned with chamaras and headpieces charged upon one another as if riding swift swans. The great spears they loosed, decked with Jambunada gold, swift, bright, and sharp, flew like serpents. Some heroic cavalrymen on the swiftest horses leapt onto the great chariots and struck off the heads of charioteers; but the charioteers, when many riders came within arrow-range, killed them with well-feathered bhallas. Maddened elephants, adorned with gold and resembling clouds over mountains, knocked down horses and trampled them with their feet. Elephants whose temporal mounds and flanks were being torn, wounded by spears, bellowed in intense pain. Amid the terrible chaos, the finest elephants suddenly snatched up horses with their riders and hurled them away. Lifting horses and their riders on the tips of their tusks, the elephants wheeled about, crushing streams of bannered chariots. Some huge elephants, driven by rut and virile force, killed horses and riders with their trunks and feet. Other elephants seized even chariots together with their horses in their trunks and dragged them in every direction, filling the field with a medley of sounds. Swift, bright, and sharp arrows, like serpents, flew on, piercing the bodies of men and horses and their iron armor. Everywhere, O lord of men, gleaming shaktis fell, hurled by the arms of heroes, terrible as great meteors.

संस्करण

ed32ca519b5c · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 9:12:34 pm UTC

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