महाभारत
Droṇadhṛṣṭadyumnayuddham (The Battle of Drona and Dhrishtadyumna)6.49.14-23
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महाभारत · 6.49.14-23
देवनागरी

ततः शक्तिं महावेगां स्वर्णवैडूर्यभूषिताम् ॥
द्रोणस्य निधनाकाङ्क्षी चिक्षेप स पराक्रमी ॥
ताम् आपतन्तीं सहसा शक्तिं कनकभूषणाम् ॥
त्रिधा चिक्षेप समरे भारद्वाजो हसन्न् इव ॥
शक्तिं विनिहतां दृष्ट्वा धृष्टद्युम्नः प्रतापवान् ॥
ववर्ष शरवर्षाणि द्रोणं प्रति जनेश्वर ॥
शरवर्षं ततस् तं तु संनिवार्य महायशाः ॥
द्रोणो द्रुपदपुत्रस्य मध्ये चिच्छेद कार्मुकम् ॥
स च्छिन्नधन्वा समरे गदां गुर्वीं महायशाः ॥
द्रोणाय प्रेषयाम् आस गिरिसारमयीं बली ॥
सा गदा वेगवन् मुक्ता प्रायाद् द्रोणजिघांसया ॥
तत्राद्भुतम् अपश्याम भारद्वाजस्य विक्रमम् ॥
लाघवाद् व्यंसयाम् आस गदां हेमविभूषिताम् ॥
व्यंसयित्वा गदां तां च प्रेषयाम् आस पार्षते ॥
भल्लान् सुनिशितान् पीतान् स्वर्णपुङ्खाञ् शिलाशितान् ॥
ते तस्य कवचं भित्त्वा पपुः शोणितम् आहवे ॥
अथान्यद् धनुर् आदाय धृष्टद्युम्नो महामनाः ॥
द्रोणं युधि पराक्रम्य शरैर् विव्याध पञ्चभिः ॥
रुधिराक्तौ ततस् तौ तु शुशुभाते नरर्षभौ ॥
वसन्तसमये राजन् पुष्पिताव् इव किंशुकौ ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

tataḥ śaktiṃ mahāvegāṃ svarṇavaiḍūryabhūṣitām ||
droṇasya nidhanākāṅkṣī cikṣepa sa parākramī ||
tām āpatantīṃ sahasā śaktiṃ kanakabhūṣaṇām ||
tridhā cikṣepa samare bhāradvājo hasann iva ||
śaktiṃ vinihatāṃ dṛṣṭvā dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ pratāpavān ||
vavarṣa śaravarṣāṇi droṇaṃ prati janeśvara ||
śaravarṣaṃ tatas taṃ tu saṃnivārya mahāyaśāḥ ||
droṇo drupadaputrasya madhye ciccheda kārmukam ||
sa cchinnadhanvā samare gadāṃ gurvīṃ mahāyaśāḥ ||
droṇāya preṣayām āsa girisāramayīṃ balī ||
sā gadā vegavan muktā prāyād droṇajighāṃsayā ||
tatrādbhutam apaśyāma bhāradvājasya vikramam ||
lāghavād vyaṃsayām āsa gadāṃ hemavibhūṣitām ||
vyaṃsayitvā gadāṃ tāṃ ca preṣayām āsa pārṣate ||
bhallān suniśitān pītān svarṇapuṅkhāñ śilāśitān ||
te tasya kavacaṃ bhittvā papuḥ śoṇitam āhave ||
athānyad dhanur ādāya dhṛṣṭadyumno mahāmanāḥ ||
droṇaṃ yudhi parākramya śarair vivyādha pañcabhiḥ ||
rudhirāktau tatas tau tu śuśubhāte nararṣabhau ||
vasantasamaye rājan puṣpitāv iva kiṃśukau ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
ततः शक्तिम् महावेगाम्tataḥ śaktim mahāvegāmthen the swift shakti; after that, the powerful, fast-flying spear
स्वर्णवैडूर्यभूषिताम्svarṇavaiḍūryabhūṣitāmadorned with gold and beryl; decorated with gold and vaidurya
द्रोणस्य निधनाकाङ्क्षीdroṇasya nidhanākāṅkṣīdesiring Drona's death; seeking the destruction of Drona
चिक्षेप स पराक्रमीcikṣepa sa parākramīthat valorous one hurled; this hero threw
ताम् आपतन्तीम् सहसाtām āpatantīm sahasāit, suddenly rushing on; this spear, swiftly flying toward him
शक्तिम् कनकभूषणाम्śaktim kanakabhūṣaṇāmthe shakti adorned with gold; the gold-ornamented spear
त्रिधा चिक्षेप समरेtridhā cikṣepa samarehe cut in three in battle; he split into three in the fight
भारद्वाजः हसन् इवbhāradvājaḥ hasan ivathe son of Bharadvaja, as if laughing; Bharadvaja's son, as though smiling
शक्तिम् विनिहताम् दृष्ट्वाśaktim vinihatām dṛṣṭvāseeing the shakti destroyed; beholding the spear struck down
धृष्टद्युम्नः प्रतापवान्dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ pratāpavānDhrishtadyumna, the blazing one; the mighty Dhrishtadyumna
ववर्ष शरवर्षाणिvavarṣa śaravarṣāṇipoured showers of arrows; loosed rains of shafts
द्रोणम् प्रति जनेश्वरdroṇam prati janeśvaraupon Drona, lord of men; against Drona, O king
शरवर्षम् ततः तम् तुśaravarṣam tataḥ tam tuthat shower of arrows then; that rain of arrows after that
संनिवार्य महायशाःsaṃnivārya mahāyaśāḥhaving warded off, the greatly renowned one; having repelled it, the far-famed one
द्रोणः द्रुपदपुत्रस्यdroṇaḥ drupadaputrasyaDrona, of the son of Drupada; Drona, of Dhrishtadyumna
मध्ये चिच्छेद कार्मुकम्madhye ciccheda kārmukamcut through the bow in the middle; split the bow at its center
स छिन्नधन्वा समरेsa chinnadhanvā samarehe, with his bow cut, in battle; he, left without a bow in the fight
गदाम् गुर्वीम् महायशाःgadām gurvīm mahāyaśāḥa heavy mace, the greatly renowned one; a massive club, the far-famed hero
द्रोणाय प्रेषयाम् आसdroṇāya preṣayām āsahurled toward Drona; flung at Drona
गिरिसारमयीम् बलीgirisāramayīm balīmade of the essence of mountains, the strong one; a stone-hard mace, the mighty one
सा गदा वेगवत् मुक्ताsā gadā vegavat muktāthat mace, swiftly released; this club, hurled with great speed
प्रायात् द्रोणजिघांसयाprāyāt droṇajighāṃsayāflew forth, seeking to kill Drona; went forth with the intent to slay Drona
तत्र अद्भुतम् अपश्यामtatra adbhutam apaśyāmathere we beheld a wonder; then we witnessed something marvelous
भारद्वाजस्य विक्रमम्bhāradvājasya vikramamthe prowess of the son of Bharadvaja; the might of Bharadvaja's son
लाघवात् व्यंसयाम् आसlāghavāt vyaṃsayām āsawith lightness he deflected; with agility he turned aside
गदाम् हेमविभूषिताम्gadām hemavibhūṣitāmthe mace adorned with gold; the gold-ornamented club
व्यंसयित्वा गदाम् ताम् चvyaṃsayitvā gadām tām cahaving deflected that mace, then; having turned that club aside
प्रेषयाम् आस पार्षतेpreṣayām āsa pārṣatehe sent toward Parshata; he loosed at Dhrishtadyumna
भल्लान् सुनिशितान् पीतान्bhallān suniśitān pītānbhalla-arrows, well-sharpened, yellow; keenest yellow shafts
स्वर्णपुङ्खान् शिलाशितान्svarṇapuṅkhān śilāśitāngold-feathered, whetted on stone; gold-plumed, sharpened on rock
ते तस्य कवचम् भित्त्वाte tasya kavacam bhittvāthey, having pierced his armor; they, having rent his mail
पपुः शोणितम् आहवेpapuḥ śoṇitam āhavedrank blood in that combat; drank his blood in the fight
अथ अन्यत् धनुः आदायatha anyat dhanuḥ ādāyathen, taking up another bow; after that, having seized a fresh bow
धृष्टद्युम्नः महामनाःdhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ mahāmanāḥDhrishtadyumna, the great-minded one; Dhrishtadyumna, high of spirit
द्रोणम् युधि पराक्रम्यdroṇam yudhi parākramyahaving assailed Drona in battle; having attacked Drona in the fight
शरैः विव्याध पञ्चभिःśaraiḥ vivyādha pañcabhiḥpierced him with five arrows; struck him with five shafts
रुधिराक्तौ ततः तौ तुrudhirāktau tataḥ tau tuboth stained with blood, then; both, drenched in blood, after that
शुशुभाते नरर्षभौśuśubhāte nararṣabhaushone, those two bulls among men; gleamed, those two foremost of men
वसन्तसमये राजन्vasantasamaye rājanat the time of spring, O king; in the season of spring, O lord
पुष्पितौ इव किंशुकौpuṣpitau iva kiṃśukaulike two blossoming kimshuka trees; like two flowering palasha trees
अनुवाद

Then the valorous Dhrishtadyumna, desiring Drona's death, hurled at him a swift shakti adorned with gold and beryl. The son of Bharadvaja, as if laughing, cut this gold-adorned spear into three pieces as it rushed upon him in battle. Seeing the shakti destroyed, the blazing Dhrishtadyumna poured showers of arrows upon Drona, O lord of men. But the far-famed Drona, warding off that rain of arrows, cut through the bow of Drupada's son at its center. Left without a bow in battle, the mighty and far-famed Dhrishtadyumna hurled at Drona a heavy mace, hard as the very essence of a mountain. That mace, swiftly released, flew forth to kill Drona, and there we beheld the wondrous prowess of the son of Bharadvaja. With agility he deflected the gold-adorned mace, and having turned it aside, he sent against Parshata sharp yellow bhalla-arrows with gold feathers, whetted on stone. They pierced his armor and drank his blood in that combat. Then the great-minded Dhrishtadyumna took up another bow, boldly assailed Drona in battle, and pierced him with five arrows. Then both these foremost of men, stained with blood, shone, O king, like two blossoming kimshuka trees in the season of spring."

संस्करण

77dec7de2b2a · प्रकाशित 17 जुल॰ 2026, 9:12:34 pm UTC

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