महाभारत
Bhīṣma-parva, adhyāya 1146.114.41-52
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महाभारत · 6.114.41-52
देवनागरी

शिखण्डी तु महाराज भरतानां पितामहम् ॥
आजघानोरसि क्रुद्धो नवभिर् निशितैः शरैः ॥
स तेनाभिहतः संख्ये भीष्मः कुरुपितामहः ॥
नाकम्पत महाराज क्षितिकम्पे यथाचलः ॥
ततः प्रहस्य बीभत्सुर् व्याक्षिपन् गाण्डिवं धनुः ॥
गाङ्गेयं पञ्चविंशत्या क्षुद्रकाणां समर्पयत् ॥
पुनः शरशतेनैनं त्वरमाणो धनंजयः ॥
सर्वगात्रेषु संक्रुद्धः सर्वमर्मस्व् अताडयत् ॥
एवम् अन्यैर् अपि भृशं वध्यमानो महारणे ॥
न चक्रुस् ते रुजं तस्य रुक्मपुङ्खाः शिलाशिताः ॥
ततः किरीटी संरब्धो भीष्मम् एवाभ्यवर्तत ॥
शिखण्डिनं पुरस्कृत्य धनुश् चास्य समाच्छिनत् ॥
अथैनं दशभिर् विद्ध्वा ध्वजम् एकेन चिच्छिदे ॥
सारथिं विशिखैश् चास्य दशभिः समकम्पयत् ॥
सो ऽन्यत् कार्मुकम् आदत्त गाङ्गेयो बलवत्तरम् ॥
तद् अप्य् अस्य शितैर् भल्लैस् त्रिधा त्रिभिर् उपानुदत् ॥
निमेषान्तरमात्रेण आत्तम् आत्तं महारणे ॥
एवम् अस्य धनूंष्य् आजौ चिच्छेद सुबहून्य् अपि ॥
ततः शांतनवो भीष्मो बीभत्सुं नाभ्यवर्तत ॥
अथैनं पञ्चविंशत्या क्षुद्रकाणां समर्दयत् ॥
सो ऽतिविद्धो महेष्वासो दुःशासनम् अभाषत ॥
एष पार्थो रणे क्रुद्धः पाण्डवानां महारथः ॥
शरैर् अनेकसाहस्रैर् माम् एवाभ्यसते रणे ॥
न चैष शक्यः समरे जेतुं वज्रभृता अपि ॥
न चापि सहिता वीरा देवदानवराक्षसाः ॥
मां चैव शक्ता निर्जेतुं किम् उ मर्त्याः सुदुर्बलाः ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

śikhaṇḍī tu mahārāja bharatānāṃ pitāmaham ||
ājaghānorasi kruddho navabhir niśitaiḥ śaraiḥ ||
sa tenābhihataḥ saṃkhye bhīṣmaḥ kurupitāmahaḥ ||
nākampata mahārāja kṣitikampe yathācalaḥ ||
tataḥ prahasya bībhatsur vyākṣipan gāṇḍivaṃ dhanuḥ ||
gāṅgeyaṃ pañcaviṃśatyā kṣudrakāṇāṃ samarpayat ||
punaḥ śaraśatenainaṃ tvaramāṇo dhanaṃjayaḥ ||
sarvagātreṣu saṃkruddhaḥ sarvamarmasv atāḍayat ||
evam anyair api bhṛśaṃ vadhyamāno mahāraṇe ||
na cakrus te rujaṃ tasya rukmapuṅkhāḥ śilāśitāḥ ||
tataḥ kirīṭī saṃrabdho bhīṣmam evābhyavartata ||
śikhaṇḍinaṃ puraskṛtya dhanuś cāsya samācchinat ||
athainaṃ daśabhir viddhvā dhvajam ekena cicchide ||
sārathiṃ viśikhaiś cāsya daśabhiḥ samakampayat ||
so 'nyat kārmukam ādatta gāṅgeyo balavattaram ||
tad apy asya śitair bhallais tridhā tribhir upānudat ||
nimeṣāntaramātreṇa āttam āttaṃ mahāraṇe ||
evam asya dhanūṃṣy ājau ciccheda subahūny api ||
tataḥ śāṃtanavo bhīṣmo bībhatsuṃ nābhyavartata ||
athainaṃ pañcaviṃśatyā kṣudrakāṇāṃ samardayat ||
so 'tividdho maheṣvāso duḥśāsanam abhāṣata ||
eṣa pārtho raṇe kruddhaḥ pāṇḍavānāṃ mahārathaḥ ||
śarair anekasāhasrair mām evābhyasate raṇe ||
na caiṣa śakyaḥ samare jetuṃ vajrabhṛtā api ||
na cāpi sahitā vīrā devadānavarākṣasāḥ ||
māṃ caiva śaktā nirjetuṃ kim u martyāḥ sudurbalāḥ ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
शिखण्डी तु महाराजśikhaṇḍī tu mahārājabut Shikhandin, O great king; Shikhandin then
भरतानाम् पितामहम्bharatānām pitāmahamstruck the grandfather of the Bharatas; hit the forefather of the Bharatas
आजघान उरसि क्रुद्धःājaghāna urasi kruddhaḥstruck in the chest, enraged; hit furiously in the breast
नवभिः निशितैः शरैःnavabhiḥ niśitaiḥ śaraiḥwith nine sharp arrows; with nine keen shafts
सः तेन अभिहतः संख्येsaḥ tena abhihataḥ saṃkhyestruck by him in battle; wounded by him in the fight
भीष्मः कुरुपितामहःbhīṣmaḥ kurupitāmahaḥBhishma, grandfather of the Kurus; the forefather of the Kurus
न अकम्पत महाराजna akampata mahārājadid not tremble, O great king; did not waver, sovereign
क्षितिकम्पे यथा अचलःkṣitikampe yathā acalaḥas a mountain does not tremble in an earthquake; like an unshaken mountain
ततः प्रहस्य बीभत्सुःtataḥ prahasya bībhatsuḥthen, laughing, Bibhatsu; then Arjuna, with a smile
व्याक्षिपन् गाण्डिवम् धनुःvyākṣipan gāṇḍivam dhanuḥdrawing his bow Gandiva; flexing the Gandiva bow
गाङ्गेयम् पञ्चविंशत्याgāṅgeyam pañcaviṃśatyāstruck the son of Ganga with twenty-five; hit Bhishma with twenty-five
क्षुद्रकाणाम् समर्पयत्kṣudrakāṇām samarpayatsmall arrows; kshudraka shafts
पुनः शरशतेन एनम्punaḥ śaraśatena enamagain with a hundred arrows, him; once more with a hundred shafts
त्वरमाणः धनंजयःtvaramāṇaḥ dhanaṃjayaḥDhananjaya, acting swiftly; Arjuna, hastening
सर्वगात्रेषु संक्रुद्धःsarvagātreṣu saṃkruddhaḥenraged, over all his limbs; in fury, across his whole body
सर्वमर्मसु अताडयत्sarvamarmasu atāḍayatstruck at all his vital points; hit every marma
एवम् अन्यैः अपि भृशम्evam anyaiḥ api bhṛśamso also, though struck hard by others; even so, though greatly assailed by the rest
वध्यमानः महारणेvadhyamānaḥ mahāraṇein the great battle; on the vast field
न चक्रुः ते रुजम् तस्यna cakruḥ te rujam tasyathey caused him no pain; they did not injure him
रुक्मपुङ्खाः शिलाशिताःrukmapuṅkhāḥ śilāśitāḥgold-shafted, sharpened on stone; golden-feathered and keen
ततः किरीटी संरब्धःtataḥ kirīṭī saṃrabdhaḥthen Kiritin, enraged; then Arjuna, furious
भीष्मम् एव अभ्यवर्ततbhīṣmam eva abhyavartataadvanced straight upon Bhishma; moved directly at Bhishma
शिखण्डिनम् पुरस्कृत्यśikhaṇḍinam puraskṛtyaplacing Shikhandin in front; putting Shikhandin forward
धनुः च अस्य समाच्छिनत्dhanuḥ ca asya samācchinatand cut his bow; and severed his bow
अथ एनम् दशभिः विद्ध्वाatha enam daśabhiḥ viddhvāthen piercing him with ten; then wounding him with ten
ध्वजम् एकेन चिच्छिदेdhvajam ekena cicchidehe cut down his banner with one; severed his standard with one shaft
सारथिम् विशिखैः च अस्यsārathim viśikhaiḥ ca asyaand his charioteer with arrows; his charioteer with shafts
दशभिः समकम्पयत्daśabhiḥ samakampayathe shook with ten; he made tremble with ten
सः अन्यत् कार्मुकम् आदत्तsaḥ anyat kārmukam ādattahe took up another bow; Bhishma took another weapon
गाङ्गेयः बलवत्तरम्gāṅgeyaḥ balavattaramthe son of Ganga, mightier still; the son of Ganga, stronger yet
तत् अपि अस्य शितैः भल्लैःtat api asya śitaiḥ bhallaiḥand that too, with his sharp bhallas; and this one too with keen arrows
त्रिधा त्रिभिः उपानुदत्tridhā tribhiḥ upānudathe drove back into three pieces with three; he broke into three with three shafts
निमेषान्तरमात्रेणnimeṣāntaramātreṇawithin the span of a single blink; in a mere moment's flash
आत्तम् आत्तम् महारणेāttam āttam mahāraṇeeach one taken up, in the great battle; whatever was seized, on the vast field
एवम् अस्य धनूंषि आजौevam asya dhanūṃṣi ājauthus his bows in the fight; so his weapons in battle
चिच्छेद सुबहूनि अपिciccheda subahūni apihe cut down, very many indeed; he severed, quite numerous
ततः शांतनवः भीष्मःtataḥ śāṃtanavaḥ bhīṣmaḥthen Bhishma, son of Shantanu; after that, the son of Shantanu
बीभत्सुम् न अभ्यवर्ततbībhatsum na abhyavartatano longer advanced against Bibhatsu; did not move again upon Arjuna
अथ एनम् पञ्चविंशत्याatha enam pañcaviṃśatyāthen he struck him with twenty-five more; then he assailed him with twenty-five
क्षुद्रकाणाम् समर्दयत्kṣudrakāṇām samardayatsmall arrows; kshudraka shafts
सः अतिविद्धः महेष्वासःsaḥ atividdhaḥ maheṣvāsaḥhe, sorely pierced, the great archer; he, deeply wounded, the mighty bowman
दुःशासनम् अभाषतduḥśāsanam abhāṣataspoke to Duhshasana; addressed Duhshasana
एष पार्थः रणे क्रुद्धःeṣa pārthaḥ raṇe kruddhaḥ"this Partha, enraged in battle; "this furious Arjuna
पाण्डवानाम् महारथःpāṇḍavānām mahārathaḥthe great chariot-warrior of the Pandavas; the great fighter of the Pandavas
शरैः अनेकसाहस्रैःśaraiḥ anekasāhasraiḥwith many thousands of arrows; with thousands upon thousands of shafts
माम् एव अभ्यसते रणेmām eva abhyasate raṇeassails me alone in battle; presses only upon me in the fight
न च एष शक्यः समरेna ca eṣa śakyaḥ samarehe cannot be conquered in battle; he is unconquerable in war
जेतुम् वज्रभृता अपिjetum vajrabhṛtā apieven by the wielder of the thunderbolt; even by Indra himself
न च अपि सहिताः वीराःna ca api sahitāḥ vīrāḥnor even the assembled heroes together; not even the united heroes
देवदानवराक्षसाःdevadānavarākṣasāḥgods, danavas, and rakshasas; devas, asuras, and rakshasas
माम् च एव शक्ताः निर्जेतुम्mām ca eva śaktāḥ nirjetumare able to overcome even me; could defeat even me
किम् उ मर्त्याः सुदुर्बलाःkim u martyāḥ sudurbalāḥhow much less feeble mortals?"; let alone weak men?"
अनुवाद

But Shikhandin, O great king, in fury struck the grandfather of the Bharatas in the chest with nine sharp arrows. Struck by him in the fight, Bhishma, grandfather of the Kurus, did not tremble, O great king, as a mountain does not tremble in an earthquake. Then Bibhatsu, laughing and drawing his bow Gandiva, planted twenty-five small arrows in the son of Ganga. Then Dhananjaya, acting swiftly and in fury, struck him with a hundred arrows across his whole body, at every vital point. And though others too struck him hard in that great battle with gold-feathered, stone-sharpened arrows, they caused him no pain. Then the enraged Kiritin, placing Shikhandin in front, again advanced straight upon Bhishma and cut his bow. Then, piercing him with ten arrows, he cut down his banner with one, and shook his charioteer with ten more. The son of Ganga took up another, still mightier bow, but this too Arjuna broke into three pieces with three sharp bhallas, within the span of a single blink. Thus in the great battle he cut down every bow Bhishma took up, one after another. After this, Bhishma, son of Shantanu, no longer advanced against Bibhatsu. But Arjuna struck him with twenty-five more small arrows. Sorely pierced, the great archer Bhishma spoke to Duhshasana: "This enraged Partha, great chariot-warrior of the Pandavas, presses upon me alone in battle with many thousands of arrows. He cannot be conquered in battle even by the wielder of the thunderbolt; and not even the gods, danavas, and rakshasas together are able to overcome me - how much less feeble mortals?"

संस्करण

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