摩诃婆罗多
Āstīka-parva (parikṣit-śamīka) (Parīkṣit and the Silent Sage)1.36.21–26
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摩诃婆罗多 · 1.36.21–26

Сути (Уграшравас)

天城文

रुणस् स्य पुत्रो ऽभूत् तिग्मतेजा हापाः
शृङ्गी ना हाक्रोधो दुष्प्रसादो हाव्रतः
देवं रम् शानं र्वभूहिते तम्
ब्रह्माणम् स्थे वै काले काले सुसंतः
ते नुज्ञातो ब्रह्मणा गृहम् यिवान्
ख्योक्तः क्रीमाने त्र ता कि
संम्भी कोनो ऽती विल्प षेः सुतः
षिपुत्रे र्मार्थं कृशे द्वित्त
तेस्विनस् पिता थै स्विनः
वं स्कन्धे ति मा शृङ्गिन् र्वितो
व्यारत्स्व् षिपुत्रेषु मा स्म किं चिद् चो दीः
स्मद्विधेषु सिद्धेषु ब्रह्मवित्सु स्विषु
क्व ते पुरुमानित्वं क्व ते वाचस् थाविधाः
र्पजाः पिरं यस् त्वं द्रष्टा रं था

转写 (IAST)

taruṇas tasya putro 'bhūt tigmate matapāḥ ||
śṛṅgī ma makrodho duṣprado mavrataḥ ||
sa devaṃ param īśānaṃ sarvabhūtahite ratam ||
brahmāṇam upatasthe vai le le susaṃyataḥ ||
sa tena samanujñāto brahmaṇā gṛham eyivān ||
sakhyoktaḥ krīḍanena sa tatra hasa kila ||
saṃrambhī kopano 'va viṣakalpa ṣeḥ sutaḥ ||
ṣiputreṇa narmārthaṃ kṛśena dvijasattama ||
tejasvinas tava pi tathaiva ca tapasvinaḥ ||
śavaṃ skandhena vahati śṛṅgin garvito bhava ||
vyāharatsv ṛṣiputreṣu sma kiṃ cid vaco vadīḥ ||
asmadvidheṣu siddheṣu brahmavitsu tapasviṣu ||
kva te puruṣanitvaṃ kva te cas tathāvidhāḥ ||
darpajāḥ pitaraṃ yas tvaṃ draṣṭā śavadharaṃ tathā ||

Anuṣṭubh · 8+8+8+8 · ×7

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तस्य पुत्रः शृङ्गी नाम तिग्म-तेजाः महा-क्रोधःtasya putraḥ śṛṅgī nāma tigma-tejāḥ mahā-krodhaḥhis son, named Shringi, was fiery and exceedingly wrathful
ब्रह्माणम् उपतस्थे सुसंयतःbrahmāṇam upatasthe susaṃyataḥ[he] honored Brahma, [abiding] in strict self-restraint
सख्या क्रीडमानेन हसता उक्तःsakhyā krīḍamānena hasatā uktaḥ[to him], playing and laughing, [his] friend said
संरम्भी कोपनः विष-कल्पः ऋषेः सुतःsaṃrambhī kopanaḥ viṣa-kalpaḥ ṛṣeḥ sutaḥthe sage's son was hot-tempered, wrathful, like poison
तव पिता शवं स्कन्धेन वहति मा गर्वितः भवtava pitā śavaṃ skandhena vahati mā garvitaḥ bhavayour father carries a corpse on his shoulder — so do not be proud
मा किं चित् वचो वदीः अस्मद्-विधेषु ब्रह्म-वित्-तपस्विषुmā kiṃ cit vaco vadīḥ asmad-vidheṣu brahma-vit-tapasviṣuspeak no [haughty] words to us, knowers of Brahman, ascetics
क्व ते पुरुष-मानित्वं क्व ते वाचः दर्प-जाःkva te puruṣa-mānitvaṃ kva te vācaḥ darpa-jāḥwhere [now] is your arrogance, where are your proud words
यः त्वं पितरं शव-धरं द्रष्टाyaḥ tvaṃ pitaraṃ śava-dharaṃ draṣṭā[you,] who [are destined] to see your father bearing a corpse
तरुणस्taruṇasoriginal form "taruṇas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुत्रोputrooriginal form "putro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽभूत्'bhūtoriginal form "'bhūt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तिग्मतेजाtigmatejāoriginal form "tigmatejā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महातपाःmahātapāḥoriginal form "mahātapāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाक्रोधोmahākrodhooriginal form "mahākrodho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दुष्प्रसादोduṣprasādooriginal form "duṣprasādo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाव्रतःmahāvrataḥoriginal form "mahāvrataḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
देवंdevaṃoriginal form "devaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
परम्paramoriginal form "param", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ईशानंīśānaṃoriginal form "īśānaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वभूतहितेsarvabhūtahiteoriginal form "sarvabhūtahite", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रतम्ratamoriginal form "ratam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वैvaioriginal form "vai", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कालेkāleoriginal form "kāle", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कालेkāleoriginal form "kāle", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तेनtenaoriginal form "tena", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समनुज्ञातोsamanujñātooriginal form "samanujñāto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ब्रह्मणाbrahmaṇāoriginal form "brahmaṇā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गृहम्gṛhamoriginal form "gṛham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एयिवान्eyivānoriginal form "eyivān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सख्योक्तःsakhyoktaḥoriginal form "sakhyoktaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्रtatraoriginal form "tatra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
किलkilaoriginal form "kila", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कोपनोkopanooriginal form "kopano", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽतीव'tīvaoriginal form "'tīva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विषकल्पviṣakalpaoriginal form "viṣakalpa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऋषिपुत्रेणṛṣiputreṇaoriginal form "ṛṣiputreṇa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नर्मार्थंnarmārthaṃoriginal form "narmārthaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृशेनkṛśenaoriginal form "kṛśena", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
द्विजसत्तमdvijasattamaoriginal form "dvijasattama", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तेजस्विनस्tejasvinasoriginal form "tejasvinas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथैवtathaivaoriginal form "tathaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
caoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तपस्विनःtapasvinaḥoriginal form "tapasvinaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शृङ्गिन्śṛṅginoriginal form "śṛṅgin", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गर्वितोgarvitooriginal form "garvito", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
व्याहरत्स्व्vyāharatsvoriginal form "vyāharatsv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऋषिपुत्रेषुṛṣiputreṣuoriginal form "ṛṣiputreṣu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्मsmaoriginal form "sma", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चिद्cidoriginal form "cid", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अस्मद्विधेषुasmadvidheṣuoriginal form "asmadvidheṣu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सिद्धेषुsiddheṣuoriginal form "siddheṣu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ब्रह्मवित्सुbrahmavitsuoriginal form "brahmavitsu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तपस्विषुtapasviṣuoriginal form "tapasviṣu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुरुषमानित्वंpuruṣamānitvaṃoriginal form "puruṣamānitvaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वाचस्vācasoriginal form "vācas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथाविधाःtathāvidhāḥoriginal form "tathāvidhāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
दर्पजाःdarpajāḥoriginal form "darpajāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यस्yasoriginal form "yas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शवधरंśavadharaṃoriginal form "śavadharaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथाtathāoriginal form "tathā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

The Suta said: "He (Shamika) had a young son, fiery and a great ascetic, named Shringi — exceedingly wrathful, hard to appease, [strict] in a great vow. He, in strict self-restraint, would from time to time approach the supreme lord, the god Brahma, devoted to the welfare of all beings; and, given leave by Brahma, [one day] he was returning home. To the sage's son, hot-tempered, exceedingly wrathful, like poison, his friend then said, playing and laughing — [another] sage's son, slight of build, in jest, O best of the twice-born: "Do not be proud, O Shringi, that your father is [so] radiant and [such] an ascetic — for he carries a corpse upon his shoulder! When the sons of sages such as us speak — we who have attained perfection, knowers of Brahman, ascetics — do not say a [haughty] word to us. Where [now] is your manly pride, where are your proud words born of arrogance, you who are [destined] to see your own father bearing a corpse?"

版本

7b8f3aa9ddc1 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 14:53:24 UTC

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