摩诃婆罗多
Saṃbhava-parva (The Birth of Dhṛtarāṣṭra's Hundred Sons)1.107.3–6
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摩诃婆罗多 · 1.107.3–6
天城文

जनमेजय उवाच
कथं पुत्रशतं जज्ञे गान्धार्यां द्विजसत्तम ॥
कियता चैव कालेन तेषाम् आयुश् च किं परम् ॥
कथं चैकः स वैश्यायां धृतराष्ट्रसुतो ऽभवत् ॥
कथं च सदृशीं भार्यां गान्धारीं धर्मचारिणीम् ॥
आनुकूल्ये वर्तमानां धृतराष्ट्रो ऽत्यवर्तत ॥
कथं च शप्तस्य सतः पाण्डोस् तेन महात्मना ॥
समुत्पन्ना दैवतेभ्यः पञ्च पुत्रा महारथाः ॥
एतद् विद्वन् यथावृत्तं विस्तरेण तपोधन ॥
कथयस्व न मे तृप्तिः कथ्यमानेषु बन्धुषु ॥

转写 (IAST)

janamejaya uvāca
kathaṃ putraśataṃ jajñe gāndhāryāṃ dvijasattama ||
kiyatā caiva kālena teṣām āyuś ca kiṃ param ||
kathaṃ caikaḥ sa vaiśyāyāṃ dhṛtarāṣṭrasuto 'bhavat ||
kathaṃ ca sadṛśīṃ bhāryāṃ gāndhārīṃ dharmacāriṇīm ||
ānukūlye vartamānāṃ dhṛtarāṣṭro 'tyavartata ||
kathaṃ ca śaptasya sataḥ pāṇḍos tena mahātmanā ||
samutpannā daivatebhyaḥ pañca putrā mahārathāḥ ||
etad vidvan yathāvṛttaṃ vistareṇa tapodhana ||
kathayasva na me tṛptiḥ kathyamāneṣu bandhuṣu ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
कथं पुत्रशतं जज्ञे गान्धार्यां द्विजसत्तमkathaṃ putraśataṃ jajñe gāndhāryāṃ dvijasattama"how did a hundred sons come to be born to Gandhari, O best of the twice-born?"
कियता च एव कालेन तेषाम् आयुः च किं परम्kiyatā ca eva kālena teṣām āyuḥ ca kiṃ param"in what span of time, and what is the limit of their lifespan?"
कथं च एकः सः वैश्यायां धृतराष्ट्रसुतः अभवत्kathaṃ ca ekaḥ saḥ vaiśyāyāṃ dhṛtarāṣṭrasutaḥ abhavat"and how was that one son of Dhritarashtra born from a vaishya woman?"
कथं च सदृशीं भार्यां गान्धारीं धर्मचारिणीम्kathaṃ ca sadṛśīṃ bhāryāṃ gāndhārīṃ dharmacāriṇīm"and how his fitting wife, the virtuous Gandhari,"
आनुकूल्ये वर्तमानां धृतराष्ट्रः अत्यवर्ततānukūlye vartamānāṃ dhṛtarāṣṭraḥ atyavartata"who remained in obedience, did Dhritarashtra transgress against (betray her)?"
कथं च शप्तस्य सतः पाण्डोः तेन महात्मनाkathaṃ ca śaptasya sataḥ pāṇḍoḥ tena mahātmanā"and how, to Pandu, cursed by that great sage,"
समुत्पन्नाः दैवतेभ्यः पञ्च पुत्राः महारथाःsamutpannāḥ daivatebhyaḥ pañca putrāḥ mahārathāḥ"were born from the gods five sons, great warriors?"
एतत् विद्वन् यथावृत्तं विस्तरेण तपोधनetat vidvan yathāvṛttaṃ vistareṇa tapodhana"this, O learned one, as it truly happened, in full detail,"
कथयस्व न मे तृप्तिः कथ्यमानेषु बन्धुषुkathayasva na me tṛptiḥ kathyamāneṣu bandhuṣu"tell me; I am not satiated when my kinsmen are spoken of"
जनमेजयjanamejayaoriginal form "janamejaya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आयुश्āyuśoriginal form "āyuś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैकःcaikaḥoriginal form "caikaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धृतराष्ट्रसुतोdhṛtarāṣṭrasutooriginal form "dhṛtarāṣṭrasuto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽभवत्'bhavatoriginal form "'bhavat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धृतराष्ट्रोdhṛtarāṣṭrooriginal form "dhṛtarāṣṭro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽत्यवर्तत'tyavartataoriginal form "'tyavartata", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पाण्डोस्pāṇḍosoriginal form "pāṇḍos", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समुत्पन्नाsamutpannāoriginal form "samutpannā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुत्राputrāoriginal form "putrā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एतद्etadoriginal form "etad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

Janamejaya said: "How did a hundred sons come to be born to Gandhari, O best of the twice-born? In what span of time, and what is the limit of their lifespan? And how was that one son of Dhritarashtra born from a vaishya woman? And how did Dhritarashtra transgress against his fitting, obedient wife, the virtuous Gandhari? And how were five sons born to Pandu, cursed by that great sage, from the gods -- great warriors? This, O learned ascetic, tell me in full detail, as it truly happened: I am not satiated when my kinsmen are spoken of."

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670be11b6871 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 16:30:26 UTC

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