摩诃婆罗多 · 1.155.13–14
॥
天城文
इत्य् उक्तो नाहम् इत्य् एवं तम् ऋषिः प्रत्युवाच ह ॥
आराधयिष्यन् द्रुपदः स तं पर्यचरत् पुनः ॥
ततः संवत्सरस्यान्ते द्रुपदं स द्विजोत्तमः ॥
उपयाजो ऽब्रवीद् राजन् काले मधुरया गिरा ॥
转写 (IAST)
ity ukto nāham ity evaṃ tam ṛṣiḥ pratyuvāca ha ||
ārādhayiṣyan drupadaḥ sa taṃ paryacarat punaḥ ||
tataḥ saṃvatsarasyānte drupadaṃ sa dvijottamaḥ ||
upayājo 'bravīd rājan kāle madhurayā girā ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
इति उक्तः न अहम् इति एवं तम् ऋषिः प्रत्युवाच हiti uktaḥ na aham iti evaṃ tam ṛṣiḥ pratyuvāca ha[to this] the rishi answered him [only]: "Not I";
आराधयिष्यन् द्रुपदः सः तं पर्यचरत् पुनःārādhayiṣyan drupadaḥ saḥ taṃ paryacarat punaḥ[but,] wishing to appease him, Drupada courted him again;
ततः संवत्सरस्य अन्ते द्रुपदं सः द्विजोत्तमःtataḥ saṃvatsarasya ante drupadaṃ saḥ dvijottamaḥthen, at the end of a year, that best of the twice-born
उपयाजः अब्रवीत् राजन् काले मधुरया गिराupayājaḥ abravīt rājan kāle madhurayā girāUpayaja said to Drupada, O king, at a [fitting] moment, in a sweet voice:
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उक्तोuktooriginal form "ukto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नाहम्nāhamoriginal form "nāham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इत्य्ityoriginal form "ity", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सsaoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संवत्सरस्यान्तेsaṃvatsarasyānteoriginal form "saṃvatsarasyānte", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सsaoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उपयाजोupayājooriginal form "upayājo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽब्रवीद्'bravīdoriginal form "'bravīd", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
"To this the rishi answered him only: 'Not I.' But Drupada, wishing to appease him, courted him again; and after a year had passed, that best of the twice-born, Upayaja, said to Drupada, O king, at a fitting moment, in a sweet voice."
版本
1caaec66403b · 发布于 2026年7月12日 17:19:51 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here the ascetic yields neither to gifts nor to flattery. Telling is his brief "not I": Upayaja refuses even a hundred million cows — for one established in a vow, wealth holds no temptation. Here is the true brahman's freedom from greed: whoever honors dharma cannot be bought. Telling too is Drupada's persistence — a whole year of courting: the passion for revenge is tireless. Thus the scripture shows both the ascetic's steadfastness against temptation and the relentlessness of the obsessed; and only after a year does Upayaja answer — but, as will be revealed, by directing him to another.